• Title/Summary/Keyword: Topoisomerase I and II inhibition

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Antitumor constituents from the sclerotium of Poria cocos

  • Li, Gao;Xu, Ming-Lu;Seo, Chang-Seob;Kim, Hyo-Jin;Lee, You-Jeong;Lee, Yeun-Koung;Lee, Chong-Soon;Woo, Mi-Hee;Son, Jong-Keun
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.256.3-257
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    • 2003
  • The bioactivity-guided fractionation of an active methylene chloride extract of the sclerotium of Poria cocos led to the isolation of compounds 1-5. These compounds were tested in the human colon carcinoma and human breast carcinoma cell lines, compounds 3, 4, and 5 exhibited IC50 values of 10.8, 15.4, and 5.1 $\mu\textrm{g}$/$m\ell$ against human colon carcinoma cell line. In addition, compounds 3, 4 and 5 showed moderate activities as inhibitors of Topoisomerase I and all compounds were inactive in the Topoisomerase II inhibition.

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Isolation and Structure Determination of Cytotoxic Compounds with Topoisomerse I and II Inhibitory Activity from the spikes of Prunella vulgaris var. lilaeina

  • Byun, S.J.;Lee, J.E.;Son, J.K.;Lee, J.S.;Lee, S.H.;Park, Y.S.;Woo, M.H.
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.370.1-370.1
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    • 2002
  • Prunella vulgaris var. lilacina (Labiatae) has been used as a Korean traditional medicine for the treatment of. fever. inflammation. urinary disadvantage and cancer. We previously isolated three $\alpha$-amyrin triterpenoids from n-butanol-I extract. They are 3$\alpha$-hydroxyurs-12-ene-28-oic acid (ursolic acid). 2$\alpha$, 3$\alpha$-dihydroxyurs-12-ene-28-oic acid and 2$\alpha$. 3$\alpha$. 19$\alpha$ trihydroxyurs-12-ene-28-oic acid (euscaphic acid) exhibiting cytotoxicity and topoisomerase I inhibition. (omitted)

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Cytotoxicity and DNA Topoisomerase Inhibitory Activity of Constituents Isolated from the Fruits of Evodia officinalis

  • Xu, Ming-Lu;Li, Gao;Moon, Dong-Cheol;Lee, Chong-Soon;Woo, Mi-Hee;Lee, Eung-Seok;Jahng, Yurng-Dong;Chang, Hyeun-Wook;Lee, Seung-Ho;Son, Jong-Keun
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.29 no.7
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    • pp.541-547
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    • 2006
  • Four alkaloids (1-4), three quinolone alkaloids (5-7), and three flavanoid glucosides (8-10) were isolated from the fruits of Evodia officinalis Dode, and their structures were determined from chemical and spectral data. Compounds, 3, 8, 9 and 10 were isolated from this plant for the first time. Of these compounds, 1-3 and 5-7 exhibited moderate cytotoxicities against cultured human colon carcinoma (HT-29), human breast carcinoma (MCF-7), and human hepatoblastoma (HepG-2). Compound 8 showed strong inhibitory effects on DNA topoisomerases I and II (70 and 96% inhibition at a concentration of $20\;{\mu}M$, respectively).