• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tire and road wear particles

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Analysis of Roadside Soil Characteristics and Tire Wear Particles(TWPs) According to Traffic Volume (교통량별 가로변 토양특성 및 타이어 마모 입자(TWPs) 분석)

  • Sun Yeong Lee;Jin Hee Ju;Yong Han Yoon
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.32 no.9
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    • pp.627-634
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    • 2023
  • Tire wear particles(TWPs), regarded as a microplastic, is generated in significant quantities each year and exist in various spaces and have a negative impact on the surrounding environment. Particularly, roadside environments fall within the direct influence of TWPs, necessitating proactive investigation for contamination management and response. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the soil acidity and electrical conductivity(EC) and TWPs in the roadside soil of six sites based on traffic volume. The analysis revealed that the soil in all sites exhibited subacidity, and there were no significant differences in EC. Microscopic and FT-IR analysis revealed the presence of microscopic particles in soil samples that exhibited common visual characteristics of TWPs. In the road with the highest traffic volume, 48,300 TWPs were detected per unit area. Furthermore, a proportional relationship between traffic volume and TWPs particles was established. However, influences other than traffic volume on TWPs particle count within the soil were observed. Therefore, for the management of TWPs contaminated roadside soil, a proactive response is necessary in areas with high traffic volumes. However, in order to effectively address the factors contributing to the generation and dispersion of TWPs, further research is required with a multidimensional approach.