• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tips pentacene

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Electro-optical Properties of Twisted Nematic Liquid Crystal Displays Fabricated with TIPS-pentacene Doping

  • Lee, Jin-Woo
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.82-85
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    • 2013
  • This paper introduces 6,13-bis(triisopropylsilylethynyl) pentacene (TIPS pentacene) doped liquid crystal (LC) alignment properties on a rubbed polyimide (PI) layer as a function of the doping concentration of TIPS pentacene. Pretilt angles, photomicrographs, and electro-optical properties of TIPS pentacene doped LCs were comparable to those of pure LCs. However, TIPS pentacene in a LC medium supported twisted nematic-liquid crystal displays (TN-LCDs) to improve electro-optical properties. The threshold voltages observed in the TN cells decreased as the TIPS pentacene concentration increased. In addition, suitable response times were observed in TN cells.

Comparative Study on Interfacial Traps in Organic Thin-Film Transistors According to Deposition Methods of Organic Semiconductors

  • Park, Jae-Hoon;Bae, Jin-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.290-296
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    • 2013
  • We analysed interfacial traps in organic thin-film transistors (TFTs) in which pentacene and 6,13-bis(triisopropylsilylethynyl)-pentacene (TIPS-pentacene) organic semiconductors were deposited by means of vacuum-thermal evaporation and drop-coating methods, respectively. The thermally-deposited pentacene film consists of dentritic grains with the average grain size of around 1 m, while plate-like crystals over a few hundred microns are observed in the solution-processed TIPS-pentacene film. From the transfer characteristics of both TFTs, lower subthreshold slope of 1.02 V/decade was obtained in the TIPS-pentacene TFT, compared to that (2.63 V/decade) of the pentacene transistor. The interfacial trap density values calculated from the subthreshold slope are about $3.4{\times}10^{12}/cm^2$ and $9.4{\times}10^{12}/cm^2$ for the TIPS-pentacene and pentacene TFTs, respectively. Herein, lower subthreshold slope and less interfacial traps in TIPS-pentacene TFTs are attributed to less domain boundaries in the solution-processed TIPS-pentacene film.

Investigation of Solvent Effect on the Electrical Properties of Triisopropylsilylethynyl(TIPS) Pentacene Organic Thin-film Transistors (용제에 따른 TIPS(triisopropylsilyl) Pentacene을 이용한 유기박막 트렌지스터의 전기적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, K.S.;Kim, Y.H.;Han, J.-In;Choi, K.N.;Kwak, S.K.;Kim, D.S.;Chung, K.S.
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.435-441
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we investigated the electrical properties of triisopropylsilyl (TIPS) pentacene organic thin-film transistor (OTFT) depending on solvent type. We spin coated TIPS pentacene by using chlorobenzene, p-xylene, chloroform, and toluene as solvents. Fabricated OTFT with chlorobenzene shows field-effect mobility of $1.0{\times}10^{-2}cm^2/V{\cdot}s$, on/off ratio of $4.3{\times}10^3$ and threshold voltage of 5.5 V. In contrast, with chloroform, the mobility is $5.8{\times}10^{-7}cm^2/V{\cdot}s$, on/off ratio of $1.1{\times}10^2$ and threshold voltage of 1.7 V. Moreover we measured the grain size of each TIPS pentacene solvent by atomic force microscopy (AFM). From these results, it can be concluded that a solvent with higher boiling point results in better electrical characteristics due to large grain size and high crystallinity of TIPS pentacene layer. In this paper TIPS pentacene with chlorobenzene shows the best electrical properties.

Interfacial Charge Transport Anisotropy of Organic Field-Effect Transistors Based on Pentacene Derivative Single Crystals with Cofacial Molecular Stack (코페이셜 적층 구조를 가진 펜타센 유도체 단결정기반 유기트랜지스터의 계면 전하이동 이방성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hyun Ho
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2019
  • Understanding charge transport anisotropy at the interface of conjugated nanostructures basically gives insight into structure-property relationship in organic field-effect transistors (OFET). Here, the anisotropy of the field-effect mobility at the interface between 6,13-bis(triisopropylsilylethynyl) pentacene (TIPS-pentacene) single crystal with cofacial molecular stacks in a-b basal plane and SiO gate dielectric was investigated. A solvent exchange method has been used in order for TIPS-pentacene single crystals to be grown on the surface of SiO2 thin film, corresponding to the charge accumulation at the interface in OFET structure. In TIPS-pentacene OFET, the anisotropy ratio between the highest and lowest measured mobility is revealed to be 5.2. By analyzing the interaction of a conjugated unit in TIPS-pentacene with the nearest neighbor units, the mobility anisotropy can be rationalized by differences in HOMO-level coupling and hopping routes of charge carriers. The theoretical estimation of anisotropy based on HOMO-level coupling is also consistent with the experimental result.

The electrical properties change of TIPS-Pentacene due to polymer blending (Polymer blending에 따른 TIPS-Pentacene의 특성 변화)

  • Lim, Chang-Yoon;Kim, Yong-Hoon;Han, Jeong-In
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1499-1500
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we investigated the electrical properties change of 6,13-bis(triisopropyl-silylethynyl) pentacene (TIPS-pentacene) depending on polymer blend. We fabricated organic thin film transistor (OTFT) using blending solution of small molecule and polymer. In this study poly(2-methoxy-5-(2-ethyl-hexyloxy)-1,4-phenylene-vinylene) (MEH-PPV), poly (9-vinylcarbazole) (PVK), poly [N,N'-bis(4-butylphenyl)-N,N'-bis(phenyl)benzidine] (poly-TPD), poly(${\alpha}$-methyl styrene), Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) are used as a polymer. Fabricated OTFT with blending solution of TIPS-pentacene and PVK shows best performance in this experiment. OTFT fabricated by blending solution of TIPS-pentacene and PVK shows field effect mobility of 0.0189 $cm^2/V{\cdot}s$, on/off ratio of 1.9E-5 and threshold voltage of 7.4 V.

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Performance Improvement of TIPS-pentacene OTFTs by blending with Polystyrene (절연고분자 polystyrene 혼합에 의한 TIPS-pentacene OTFT의 성능 개선)

  • Kim, Jae Seon;Song, Chung Kun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.7
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 2013
  • In this paper we analyzed the effects of polystyrene(PS) blended in TIPS-pentacene on the performance of OTFTs. With the various molecular weight and the content of PS the performance of TIPS-pentacene OTFTs was examined and the proper molecular weight and the content were extracted for the best results. With the molecular weight of 9,580 and 0.3 wt% of PS OTFTs produced the mobility of $1.0{\pm}0.19cm^2/V{\cdot}sec$, the subthreshold slope $0.22{\pm}0.05$ V/dec, the threshold voltage $-1.19{\pm}1.21$ V, the current on/of ratio $7.12{\pm}2.09{\times}10^6$. Additionally the suitable substrate temperature for ink jet printing of the blended TIPS-pentacene OTFTs was also extracted and it was $46^{\circ}C$.

Study on die electric characteristics of TIPS-pentacene transistors with variation of electrode thickness (소스/드레인 전극의 두께변화에 따른 TIPS-pentacene 트랜지스터의 전기적 특성 연구)

  • Yang, Jin-Woo;Hyung, Gun-Woo;Kim, Young-Kwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.323-324
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    • 2009
  • We investigated the electrical properties of tris-isopropylsilylethynyl (TIPS)-pentacene organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs) employing Ni/Ag source/drain electrodes. The gap height between the gate insulator and S/D electrode was controlled by changing the thickness of Ag under-layer(20, 30, 40 and 50nm). After evaporating the Ni under-layer, TIPS pentacene channel material was dropping the gap between the gate insulator and SID electrodes. The electrical proprieties of OTFT such as filed-effect mobility, on/off ratio, threshold voltage and subthreshold slope were significantly influenced by the gap height.

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Molecular Distribution depending on the Cooling-off Condition in a Solution-Processed 6,13-Bis(triisopropylsilylethynyl)-Pentacene Thin-Film Transistor

  • Park, Jae-Hoon;Bae, Jin-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.402-407
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    • 2014
  • Herein, we describe the effect of the cooling-off condition of a solution-processed 6,13-bis(triisopropylsilylethynyl)-pentacene (TIPS-pentacene) film on its molecular distribution and the resultant electrical properties. Since the solvent in a TIPS-pentacene droplet gradually evaporates from the rim to the center exhibiting a radial form of solute, for a quenched case, domains of the TIPS-pentacene film are aboriginally spread showing original features of radial shape due to suppressed molecular rearrangement during the momentary cooling period. For the slowly cooled case, however, TIPS-pentacene molecules are randomly rearranged during the long cooling period. As a result, in the lopsided electrodes structure proposed in this work, the charge transport generates more effectively under the case for radial distribution induced by the quenching technique. It was found that the molecular redistribution during the cooling-period plays an important role on the magnitude of the mobility in a solution-processed organic transistor. This work provides at least a scientific basis between the molecular distribution and electrical properties in solution-processed organic devices.

Electrical Properties of OTFTs and Inverters by using Ink-Jet Printing with Polyvinylphenol Insulator and TIPS-Pentacene Semiconductor

  • Kang, Rae-Wook;Xu, Yong-Xian;Song, Chung-Kun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.651-653
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we report electrical properties of OTFTs by using ink-jet printing with polyvinylphenol (PVP) for gate insulator and bis(triisopropylsilylenthynyl) pentacene (TIPS pentacene) for semiconductor. OTFTs produced the excellent performance with the mobility of $1.27\;cm^2/V.s$ for top contact structure(TCS) and inverter consisting of two OTFTs exhibited the gain of 6.75.

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