• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tin Chalcogenides

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Tin Germanium Sulfide Nanoparticles for Enhanced Performance Lithium Secondary Batteries (고성능 리튬 이차 전지를 위한 황화 주석 저마늄 (SnxGe1-xS) 나노입자 연구)

  • Cha, E.H.;Kim, Y.W.;Lim, S.A.;Lim, J.W.
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2015
  • Composition-controlled ternary components chalcogenides germanium tin sulfide ($Sn_xGe_{1-x}S$) nanoparticles were synthesized by a novel gas-phase laser photolysis reaction of tetramethyl germanium, tetramethyl tin, and hydrogen sulfide mixture. Subsequent thermal annealing of as-grown amorphous nanoparticles produced the crystalline orthorhombic phase nanoparticles. All these composition-tuned nanoparticles showed excellent cycling performance of the lithium ion battery. The germanium sulfide nanoparticles exhibit a maximum capacity of 1200 mAh/g after 70 cycles. As the tin composition (x) increases, the capacity maintains better at the higher discharge/charge rate. This novel synthesis method of tin germanium sulfide nanoparticles is expected to contribute to expand their applications in high-performance energy conversion systems.