• Title/Summary/Keyword: Time-stepped Finite Element Method

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Comparison of Dynamic Characteristics of the tine Start Permanent Magnet Motor and the Induction Motor

  • Yang, Byoung-Yull;Kwon, Byung-Il;Lee, Chul-Kyu;Woo, Kyung-Il;Kim, Byung-Taek
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.2B no.3
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    • pp.90-94
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    • 2002
  • The line start permanent magnet (LSPM) motor has been developed facilitate to the design of the synchronous motor. The rotor of this motor is composed of interior permanent magnets and aluminum bars instead of rotor windings. It is difficult to predict the performance characteristics accurately, because many characteristics are produced by the aluminum rotor bars and the permanent magnets. Therefore, in this paper the dynamic characteristics of the LSPM motor are described and compared via the time-stepped finite element method with those of the cage-type induction motor to find the characteristics of the permanent magnets and the rotor bars in the LSPM motor.

Finite Element Analysis of Inverter - Fed Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor (인버터로 구동되는 영구자석형 선형 동기전동기의 유한요소 해석)

  • Woo, K.I.;Kwon, B.I.;Rhyu, S.H.;Park, S.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.6-8
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes on the dynamic characteristic analysis of a inverter-fed linear synchronous motor with surface type permanent magnet using time-stepped finite element method. We can certify that the proposed simulation method can be used at the dynamic characteristic analysis of other inverter-fed linear motor.

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Characteristic Analysis of Square Wave BLDG Motor Using finite Element Method (유한요소법에 의한 구형파 전압구동 BLDC 전동기의 특성해석애 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Y.G.;Kwon, B.I.;Im, T.B.;Park, S.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.9-11
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    • 1997
  • This paper deals with the characteristic analysis of a brushless permanent magnet d.c. motor. The rotor has ring-type permanent magnet magnetized by a capacitor discharge magnetizer with multi-pole fixture. Torque and current characteristics are analyzed by the time-stepped finite element method. And then the results are compared with experimental values.

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Characteristics Analysis of Surface Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor by Finite Element Method (유한 요소법을 이용한 표면 영구자석형 선형 동기전동기의 특성 해석)

  • Rhyu, Se-Hyun;Kwon, Byung-Il;Woo, Kyung-Il;Park, Seung-Chan;Kim, Chang-Eob;Im, Tae-Bin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.322-324
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes the characteristics analysis of surface permanent magnet linear synchronous motor with conductive sheet secondary using time-stepped finite element method. The detent force, normal force, back-emf and dynamic characteristics as speed, thrust and current are described.

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Finite Element Analysis of BLDC Motor considering Freewheeling Diodes and DC link Voltage Ripple (환류 다이오드와 DC link 전압리플을 고려한 브러시리스 전동기의 유한요소 해석)

  • Kim, Tae-Heoung;Lee, Sung-Gu;Shin, Hyun-Hun;Lee, Ju;Lim, Seong-Yeop
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.714-716
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with the characteristic analysis of a brushless DC motor (BLDC) and taking into consideration the freewheeling diodes and DC link voltage ripple using a time-stepped voltage source finite element method. By comparing with the experimental results, we show that the proposed computational method is useful for the analysis and design of a BLDC motor. We also examine the influence of freewheeling diodes and DC link voltage ripples on the performance of a BLDC motor such as torque ripples and radial force on the surface of the teeth.

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Comparative Analysis of Flux-Reversal Motors with Six-Switch and Four-Switch Converters

  • Kang, Hyun-Soo;Lee, Byoung-Kuk;Kim, Tae Heoung
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the 6-switch inverter for the Flux-Reversal Motor (FRM) has been presented and compared to the 4-switch inverter for the FRM, which is more popular in cost effective applications. To analyze the FRM, we adopted the two-dimensional time-stepped voltage source finite element method (FEM) that uses the actual pulse width modulation (PWM) voltage waveforms as the input data. As the FRM characteristic analysis of actual pwm voltage input, the torque ripples and iron losses (eddy current and hysteresis loss) of the FRM can be precisely calculated. With the simulated and experimental results, the performance and limitations of the 4-switch FRM which is the cost effective drive compared to the 6-switch FRM drive are provided in more detail.

Analysis and Optimization of the Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator using an Analytical Method

  • Ikram, Junaid;Khan, Nasrullah;Junaid, Qudsia;Khaliq, Salman;Kwon, Byung-il
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.257-265
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a 2-D analytical method to calculate the back EMF of the axial flux permanent magnet synchronous generator (AFPMSG) with coreless stator and dual rotor having magnets mounted on both sides of rotor yoke. Furthermore, in order to reduce the no load voltage total harmonics distortion (VTHD), the initial model of the coreless AFPMSG is optimized by using a developed analytical method. Optimization using the 2-D analytical method reduces the optimization time to less than a minute. The back EMF obtained by using the 2-D analytical method is verified by a time stepped 3-D finite element analysis (FEA) for both the initial and optimized model. Finally, the VTHD, output torque and torque ripples of both the initial and optimized models are compared with 3D-FEA. The result shows that the optimized model reduces the VTHD and torque ripples as compared to the initial model. Furthermore, the result also shows that output torque increases as the result of the optimization.

Characteristics Analysis of BLDC Motor According to PWM mode Using Finite Element Analysis (PWM 방식에 따른 BLDC 전동기의 특성 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Hyun-Hun;Kim, Tae-Heoung;Kim, Hyun-Woo;Lee, Sung-Gu;Lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.50-52
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents characteristics analysis of brushless DC motor(BLDCM) which driven by two types of PWM mode. The phase current and torque ripples are generated differently at each PWM mode. So they have a different influence on motor characteristics. In this paper, we have analyzed characteristics of BLDCM using time-stepped voltage source finite element method. The effect of two types of PWM mode had been confirmed by comparing each phase current and torque ripple waveform. The compared simulation result is useful to select a better PWM mode.

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Detent Force Reduction of a Tubular Linear Generator Using an Axial Stepped Permanent Magnet Structure

  • Eid Ahmad M.;Lee Hyun-Woo;Nakaoka Mutsuo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.290-297
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    • 2006
  • Various methods have been discussed to reduce detent force in a tubular permanent magnet type linear single phase AC generator. In particular, the proposed methods depend on variations of the permanent magnet construction. These methods include two approaches in the form of sloped magnets, and conical magnets in addition to the conventional method of optimizing the magnet length. The undesired detent force ripples were calculated by a two dimensional Finite Element Method (FEM). Moreover, the generated electromotive force in the stator coils was calculated for each configuration of the permanent magnet. The experimental results agreed well with those obtained from the FEM-based simulations. Sufficient reduction in the detent force was achieved over the range of 40% while the root mean square of the output voltage was maintained. It was found that sloping the permanent magnet decreased the detent force and at the same time increased the generated rms voltage of the AC generator. The performance of the designed linear AC generator was evaluated in terms of its efficiency, total weight, losses, and power to weight ratio.

Characteristics Analysis of Flux-Reversal Machine considering BEMF Current (역기전력 전류를 고려한 자속 역전식 기기의 특성 해석)

  • Kim Tae Heoung;Lee Ju
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.12
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    • pp.709-717
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    • 2004
  • Flux-reversal machine (FRM) is a new brushless doubly salient permanent magnet machine. Its operation is similar to that of the brushless DC motor, so it can be driven by 120 degree square wave voltage and use PWM pulse patterns in two-phase feeding scheme to control the speed. In this driving method, the back electromotive force (BEMF) current in the open phase is generated by the BEMF. It can be appeared or disappeared according to the changes of the neutral voltage of the machine. In this paper, the time-stepped voltage source finite-element method taking BEMF current into account is proposed. Its influences on the performances of the FRM are also investigated. To prove the propriety of the proposed analysis method, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP) installed experimental devices are equipped and the experiment is performed.