• Title/Summary/Keyword: Time-step analysis

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Analysis of 2 step gear reducer in machine tool spindle (공작기계 주축용 2단 치차 감속기 해석)

  • 장영도;장희락;여진욱
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.99-103
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    • 2001
  • Though the research and the development in the field of machine tool was focused on high precision and high speed machine these days, traditional gear reduction device has been used to increase the cutting force which was transmitted from power source, motor In this study, analysis of 2 step gear reducer used in machining center spindle was carried out by using APM WinMachine which is commercial software for the analysis of machine element and system. For the analysis of this device, first of all, the analysis of power source and the transmitting of it were carried out. Then, machine elements like gear, shaft, bearing, and the forth, was analyzed in the view point of life time, static strength, stiffness, fatigue failure, etc. Consequently, we can estimate them and introduce new idea of the design modification of reduction device by this study.

A robust design method for a long dead time system with an intergral mode

  • Ma, Jin-suk;Kim, sun-ja;Kwon, woo-hyen
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.59.5-59
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we present a robust controller design method that can not only deal with the constant time delay plant but also an uncertain time delay one. For a constant time delay plant. The proposed DTC can independently adjust the set response and the disturbance response without any stability constraint. And in the uncertain time delay case, one can process the control design step with uncertainty norm bound. To verify real effectiveness, theoretical analysis and simulation results are given.

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Self-tuning control with bounded input constraints

  • Jee, Gyu-In
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10b
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    • pp.1655-1658
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    • 1991
  • This paper considers the design and analysis of one-step ahead optimal and adaptive controllers, under the restriction that a known constraint on the input amplitude is imposed. It is assumed that the discrete-time single-input, single-output system to be controlled is linear, except for inequality constraints on the input. The objective function to be minimized is an one-step quadratic function, where polynomial weights on the input and output are included. Both the known parameter and unknown parameter (indirect adaptive controller) cases are examined.

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Implementation of a Web-based Questionnaire Generating System for the Internet Survey

  • Kim, Young-Bok;Lee, Ji-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.989-998
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    • 2005
  • The internet survey is more time and cost efficient than the off-line survey. We design and implement a web-based questionnaire generating system for the internet survey. The system guides users to make up a questionnaire step by step. It also generates data code for the statistical packages such as SPSS and SAS when the internet survey has been done.

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Variable Time Step Simulation and Analysis of Hydraulic Control Systems using Transmission Line Modeling (전달관로 모델링을 이용한 유압제어 시스템의 가변 시간스텝 시뮬레이션 및 해석)

  • Hwang, Un-Gyu;Jo, Seung-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.843-850
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a simulation method using the transmission line modeling to reduce simulation runtime of hydraulic control systems. This method is based on separating the system components each other using the transmission line elements prior to simulation, which leads to divide the simulated system into several subsystems suitable for an even more efficient integration. It can also handle nonlinearities and discontinuities without flag signal when restarting integration. By applying variable integration timestep to parallel hydraulic circuits via parallel processing, it is shown that simulation run-time can be reduced significantly compared with that of Runge Kutta method.

Numerical dissipation for explicit, unconditionally stable time integration methods

  • Chang, Shuenn-Yih
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.159-178
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    • 2014
  • Although the family methods with unconditional stability and numerical dissipation have been developed for structural dynamics they all are implicit methods and thus an iterative procedure is generally involved for each time step. In this work, a new family method is proposed. It involves no nonlinear iterations in addition to unconditional stability and favorable numerical dissipation, which can be continuously controlled. In particular, it can have a zero damping ratio. The most important improvement of this family method is that it involves no nonlinear iterations for each time step and thus it can save many computationally efforts when compared to the currently available dissipative implicit integration methods.

Application of a Digital PSS to 220MVA Pumped Storage Unit and Its Validation Using Real-Time Digital Simulator (청평양수 발전기의 PSS 파라메터 튜닝 및 시뮬레이터를 이용한 성능검증)

  • Shin, Jeong-Hoon;Kim, Tae-Kyun;Choo, Jin-Boo;Baek, Young-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.319-322
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes practical tuning methods and testing of a digital PSS, which uses both frequency and power, with the 220MVA Chungpyung P/P #1 in the KEPCO system to enhance the damping of local modes. In the first step, the objective phase of PSS is computed through a phase leading function to provide compensation between the exciter reference point and the generator air-gap torque before tuning the PSS's time constants. In addition, eigenvalue analysis was used to determine a range of PSS's gain, whichis the more useful for field testing rather than a single gain value. The Real-Time Digital Simulator was used to verify safe operations of the PSS in the presence of disturbances, such as AVR step and three phase fault.

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Calculations of 3D Euler Flows around an Isolated Engine/Nacelle (비장착 엔진/나셀 형상에 대한 3차원 Euler 유동 해석)

  • Kim S. M.;Yang S. S.;Lee D. S.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 1997
  • A reliable computational solver has been developed for the analysis of three-dimensional inviscid compressible flows around a nacelle of a high bypass ratio turbofan engine, The numerical algorithm is based on the modified Godunov scheme to allow the second order accuracy for space variables, while keeping the monotone features. Two step time integration is used not only to remove time step limitation but also to provide the second order accuracy in a time variable. The multi-block approach is employed to calculate the complex flow field, using an algebraic, conformal, and elliptic method. The exact solution of Riemann problem is used to define boundary conditions. The accuracy of the developed solver is validated by comparing its results around the isolated nacelle in the cruise flight regime with the solution obtained using a commercial code "RAMPANT. "

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Numerical Analysis for the Piston-Driven Intake Flows using the Finite Element Method (피스톤에 의해 유입되는 유동에 대한 유한요소법을 이용한 수치해석)

  • Choi J. W.;Park C. K.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 1999
  • The FVM(Finite Volume Method) have been used mainly for the flow analyses in the piston-cylinder. The objective of the present study is to analyze numerically the piston-driven intake flows using the FEM(Finite Element Method). The FEM algorithm used in this study is 4-step time-splitting method which requires much less execution time and computer storage than the velocity-pressure integrated method and the penalty method. And the explicit Lax-Wendroff scheme is applied to nonlinear convective term in the momentum equations to prevent checkerboard pressure oscillations. Also, the ALE(arbitrary Lagrangian Eulerian) method is adopted for the moving grids. The calculated results show good agreement in comparison with those by the FVM and the experimental results by the LDA.

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Predicting the core thermal hydraulic parameters with a gated recurrent unit model based on the soft attention mechanism

  • Anni Zhang;Siqi Chun;Zhoukai Cheng;Pengcheng Zhao
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.56 no.6
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    • pp.2343-2351
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    • 2024
  • Accurately predicting the thermal hydraulic parameters of a transient reactor core under different working conditions is the first step toward reactor safety. Mass flow rate and temperature are important parameters of core thermal hydraulics, which have often been modeled as time series prediction problems. This study aims to achieve accurate and continuous prediction of core thermal hydraulic parameters under instantaneous conditions, as well as test the feasibility of a newly constructed gated recurrent unit (GRU) model based on the soft attention mechanism for core parameter predictions. Herein, the China Experimental Fast Reactor (CEFR) is used as the research object, and CEFR 1/2 core was taken as subject to carry out continuous predictive analysis of thermal parameters under transient conditions., while the subchannel analysis code named SUBCHANFLOW is used to generate the time series of core thermal-hydraulic parameters. The GRU model is used to predict the mass flow and temperature time series of the core. The results show that compared to the adaptive radial basis function neural network, the GRU network model produces better prediction results. The average relative error for temperature is less than 0.5 % when the step size is 3, and the prediction effect is better within 15 s. The average relative error of mass flow rate is less than 5 % when the step size is 10, and the prediction effect is better in the subsequent 12 s. The GRU model not only shows a higher prediction accuracy, but also captures the trends of the dynamic time series, which is useful for maintaining reactor safety and preventing nuclear power plant accidents. Furthermore, it can provide long-term continuous predictions under transient reactor conditions, which is useful for engineering applications and improving reactor safety.