• Title/Summary/Keyword: Time-frequency image

Search Result 509, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Design of MJPEG Encoder for FH/TDD Multiple Transmissions (FH/TDD 다중전송용 MJPEG 부호화기 설계)

  • Kang, Min-Goo;Sonh, Seung-Il
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.45-50
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, the encoding time delay of FH/TDD(Frequency Hopping/Time Division Duplex) based Motion JPEG image compression CODEC is analyzed for radio video transmissions of multi-camera systems in a vehicle. And, Synchronized connection of minimum channel collision is designed with synchronized shift and access according to channel status for Motion JPEG based FH/TDD multiple access.

Human Sensibility Parameter Estimation by Biological Signal Processing -with the Examiner Direct-Selecting Image Presentation (생체신호처리에 의한 인간 감성파라미터 추출 - 피검자 영상제시물 직접 선정기법에 의하여)

  • 황재호
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
    • /
    • v.4 no.1
    • /
    • pp.61-67
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper described the effect of subjective approach in case of the human sensibility experiments. The procedure is proceeded subjectively. Human faces are selected as the image presentation media. Pleasant and unpleasant images are selected directly by examiner, And also the image presentation system, which is executed with a computer and has the square-type black box monitor equipment, is manufactured. Images are presented with the step-variation time interval technique. questionnaire test and EEG signal detection data are analyzed. The analysis parameters are a “frequency band integral value” and a “band differential variation ratio”. he results show the high sensibility and fast response. The fact that image presenting repetition alleviates is verified.

  • PDF

Object-based Digital Watermarking Using Wavelet Property (웨이브릿 특성을 이용한 객체기반 디지털 워터마킹)

  • 김유신;원치선;이재진
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.25 no.7A
    • /
    • pp.1037-1043
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper we present an object-based watermarking scheme, which cuts out several featured portions from an image and casts chaotic sequences as a watermark into the extracted object image in the discrete wavelet domain with respect to the models of the human visual system. In such a way we can insert watermark to several objects of an image separately. Advantages of the proposed scheme include that it can protect featured object out of an image selectively as well as entire image and casts watermark sequences according to human visual masking utilizing the time-frequency localization property of the wavelet transform.

  • PDF

Digital Watermarking by Rearranging and Modifying DCT Coefficients

  • Lee, Hee sup;Oh, Sang-Heun;Lee, Keun-Young
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07b
    • /
    • pp.902-905
    • /
    • 2000
  • Because of the rapid growth of Internet and multimedia applications, how to protect IPR (intellectual property rights) has become a critical issue. Is one of the ways to overcome the problem of the protection of IPR. Digital watermarking call be applied to multimedia data, such as digital images, digital video, and digital audio. In this paper, we propose a digital watermarking technique for digital images to authenticate an owner or an image by embedding visually recognizable patterns, such as logos, signatures, or stamps into images In BDCT (block discrete cosine transform) frequency domain. The proposed method sorts the components of an original image twice. At the same time, the method, also, rearranges the components of a watermark twice in order to be more robust, and finally embeds the watermark into the image. From the experimental results, the conjunction of three similarity measurements shows that our proposed method is robust to image cropping, image filtering, and JPEG (the Joint Photographic Experts Group) both subjectively and objectively.

  • PDF

Virtual Prototyping of Area-Based Fast Image Stitching Algorithm

  • Mudragada, Lakshmi Kalyani;Lee, Kye-Shin;Kim, Byung-Gyu
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.7-14
    • /
    • 2019
  • This work presents a virtual prototyping design approach for an area-based image stitching hardware. The virtual hardware obtained from virtual prototyping is equivalent to the conceptual algorithm, yet the conceptual blocks are linked to the actual circuit components including the memory, logic gates, and arithmetic units. Through the proposed method, the overall structure, size, and computation speed of the actual hardware can be estimated in the early design stage. As a result, the optimized virtual hardware facilitates the hardware implementation by eliminating trail design and redundant simulation steps to optimize the hardware performance. In order to verify the feasibility of the proposed method, the virtual hardware of an image stitching platform has been realized, where it required 10,522,368 clock cycles to stitch two $1280{\times}1024$ sized images. Furthermore, with a clock frequency of 250MHz, the estimated computation time of the proposed virtual hardware is 0.877sec, which is 10x faster than the software-based image stitch platform using MATLAB.

Study on Real-Time Digital Filter Design as Function of Scanning Frequency of Focused Electron Beam (집속 전자 빔 장치에서 스캔 주파수에 따른 실시간 디지털 필터 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Jae;Oh, Se-Kyu;Yang, Kyung-Sun;Jung, Kwang-Oh;Kim, Dong-Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.35 no.5
    • /
    • pp.479-485
    • /
    • 2011
  • To acquire images in a thermionic-scanning electron-beam system, a scanning unit is needed to control the electron beam emitted from the tungsten filament source. In scanning the electron beam on the solid surface, the signalto-noise ratio depends on the scanning frequency. We used a digital filter to reduce noise by analyzing the real-time frequency of a secondary electron signal. The noise and the true image signal were well separated. We designed the digital filter via a DSP floating-point operation, and the noise elimination resulted in enhanced image quality in a highresolution mode.

A Study on Optimization of Classification Performance through Fourier Transform and Image Augmentation (푸리에 변환 및 이미지 증강을 통한 분류 성능 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Kihyun Kim;Seong-Mok Kim;Yong Soo Kim
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
    • /
    • v.51 no.1
    • /
    • pp.119-129
    • /
    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study proposes a classification model for implementing condition-based maintenance (CBM) by monitoring the real-time status of a machine using acceleration sensor data collected from a vehicle. Methods: The classification model's performance was improved by applying Fourier transform to convert the acceleration sensor data from the time domain to the frequency domain. Additionally, the Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) algorithm was used to augment images and further enhance the classification model's performance. Results: Experimental results demonstrate that the GAN algorithm can effectively serve as an image augmentation technique to enhance the performance of the classification model. Consequently, the proposed approach yielded a significant improvement in the classification model's accuracy. Conclusion: While this study focused on the effectiveness of the GAN algorithm as an image augmentation method, further research is necessary to compare its performance with other image augmentation techniques. Additionally, it is essential to consider the potential for performance degradation due to class imbalance and conduct follow-up studies to address this issue.

An Efficient Method to Extract the Micro-Motion Parameter of the Missile Using the Time-Frequency Image (시간-주파수 영상을 이용한 효과적인 미사일 미세운동 변수 추출 방법)

  • Choi, In-O;Kim, Si-Ho;Jung, Joo-Ho;Kim, Kyung-Tae;Park, Sang-Hong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.27 no.6
    • /
    • pp.557-565
    • /
    • 2016
  • It is very difficult to intercept the missiles because of the small radar cross-section and the high maneuverability. In addition, due to the decoy with the similar motion parameters, additional features other than those of the translation motion parameters need to be developed. In this paper, for the successful recognition of missiles, we propose an efficient method to extract micro-motion parameters and scatterers of the missile engaged in the micro motion. The proposed method extracts motion parameters and scatterers by using the matching score between the modeled micro-Doppler function and the time-frequency binary image as a cost function. Simulation results using a target composed of the point scatterer show the parameters and the scatterers were accurately extracted.

Simultaneous Multiple Transmit Focusing Using Orthogonal Weighted Linear FM Chirp (가중된 직교 선형 FM신호를 이용한 송신 동시 다중 빔집속 기반의 초음파 영상 기법)

  • 정영관;송태경
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2001.06d
    • /
    • pp.155-158
    • /
    • 2001
  • A new method for simultaneous multiple transmit focusing using orthogonal weighted FM chirp is proposed. Weighted chirp signals focused at different depths are transmitted at the same time. These chirp signals are mutually orthogonal in the approximate sense that the autocorrelation function of each signal has a narrow mainlobe width and low sidelobe levels, and the crosscorrellation function of any pair of the signals has smaller values than the sidelobe levels of each autocorrelation function. This means that each weighted chirp signal can be separately compressed into a short pulse, focused individually and combined with other focused beams to form a frame of image. Theoretically, any two chirp signals defined in two nonoverlapped frequency bands are mutually orthogonal. In the present work, however, a fractional overlap of adjacent frequency bands, by up to 25%, were permitted to design more chirp signals within a given transducer bandwidth. The crosscorrelation values due to the frequency overlap could be reduced by alternating the direction of frequency sweep of the adjacent chirp signals. The simulation results show that this method can improve the lateral resolution of image without sacrifice in the frame rate compared with the conventional pulse system.

  • PDF

Fast Burt Imaging (고속 Burst 영상법 - pulse sequence 중심으로)

  • 강호경;노용만
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.13-19
    • /
    • 1999
  • MRI imaging provides many benefits such as noninvasive, 3-dimensional imaging capabilities. But it has relatively serious drawback that is the long data collection time, compared with other imaging modality. Many studies have been performed for fast MR imaging. But EPI and SEPI (4-6) are required to expensive hardware. In this paper, we introduce to Burst imaging technique. It can reduce imaging time by use of a mulitple RF excitation technique. Further it is easily implemented to the normal MRI system. But a pixel profile in the conventional burst sequence is so poor that excited area by burst sequence is a small portion of a pixel. This causes poor signal to noise ratio in burst image. therefore frequency sweeping of RF pulse for burst imaging sequence is proposed to improve pixel profile. A burst pulse train is shaped by liner or nonlinear frequency sweeping function so that all the spins within a pixel are excited, thereby improving the signal to noise ratio. It also shows that the pixel profiles are dependent on how frequency sweep is made. Computer simulations with Bloch equation and experimental results obtained using a 1.0 T NMR imaging system are presented.

  • PDF