• Title/Summary/Keyword: Time-Domain Antenna

Search Result 165, Processing Time 0.036 seconds

A Novel Feed Structure for a Broadband Microstrip Circular Slot Antenna (광대역 마이크로스트립 원형 슬롯 안테나를 위한 새로운 급전 구조)

  • 서영훈;박익모;신철재
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.12 no.6
    • /
    • pp.948-957
    • /
    • 2001
  • We proposed a novel feed structure for a broadband circular slot antenna. The proposed antenna has a circular slot, a radiating element, and a novel microstrip feed structure which is composed of a 50 Ω microstrip feedline and a circular-shaped microstrip patch. This antenna is analyzed and optimized by using the finite difference time domain (FDTD) method. The impedance bandwidth of optimized antenna is 1.94 octave that is much broader than the conventional microstrip slot antennas.

  • PDF

Image reconstruction algorithm for Breast cancer by electromagnetic field (전자파를 이용한 유방암 영상 복원 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Youn-Ju;Kim, Hyuk-Je;Lee, Jong-Moon;Son, Seong-Ho;Jeon, Soon-Ik
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2008.06a
    • /
    • pp.1089-1090
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, it is applied the reconstruction algorithm to detection of breast cancer. To solve the forward and inverse problem, Finite-Difference Time-Domain (FDTD), Tikhonov regularization and Gauss-Newton method are used. And to confirm the accuracy of the algorithm, it is applied to arbitrary model.

  • PDF

Design of Dual-band Microstrip Antenna for ISM Bandwidth using Cross Patch (십자형 패치를 이용한 ISM 대역용 이중대역 마이크로스트립 안테나 설계)

  • 박기동;정문숙;임영석
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11a
    • /
    • pp.241-245
    • /
    • 2002
  • Dual-band microstrip antenna is designed for industrial-scientific-medical(ISM) band of 2.4㎓ and 5.8㎓ using finite-difference time-domain method(FDTD). Cross Patch fed by aperture in the ground plane of microstrip line is proposed as radiation element of antenna, which is 2 rectangular Patch is overlapped. To design antenna, change of input impedance by aperture and stub length change is examined. And it is investigated that center frequency and -10 ㏈ bandwidth by Length of radiation element and width change. Experimental result about reflection Loss confirmed that agree well with analysis results of FDTD and IE3D, And -3 ㏈ beam width, front to back ratio and gain in frequency 2.43㎓ and 5.79㎓ is presented by measuring radiation Pattern of antenna.

  • PDF

Design and Analysis of Circular Polarization Characteristics of Microstrip Patch Antenna for GPS using FDTD Method (FDTD법을 이용한 GPS용 마이크로스트림 패치 안테나의 원형편파 특성해석 및 설계)

  • 최희주;김민호;정주수;변건식
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.3 no.3
    • /
    • pp.533-540
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, a microstrip antenna is designed using a rectangular patch. To find characteristics of the antenna, computer simulations of the rectangular single microstrip patch antenna are performed with changing width and feed line. And we found characteristics of RHCP using axial ratio. Through the results, we found that the Finite Difference Time Domain(FDTD) method is an effective method for designing microstrip patch antenna. According to simulation the resonant point has been found it in the frequency received from GPS satellite. And these results were in relatively good accordance with the measured values.

  • PDF

Quiet Zone Implementation for VHF Antenna Measurement in Semi-Anechoic Chamber (반무반사실내 VHF 대역 안테나 측정환경 구현)

  • Moon, Jung-Ick
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.290-296
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this study, an effective echo-suppression and cancellation technique using reflectors in semi-anechoic chamber and time-domain measurement is proposed. By using the proposed technique, the uniformity of electric field in QZ(Quiet Zone) could be improved and the antenna test environments similar to the fully anechoic chamber could be accomplished. The performances of the proposed test environments is verified with the simulated and measured data. And it is demonstrated that this test environment is possible to use the measuring the radiational characteristics of a small antenna in VHF band.

Terahertz Time Domain Spectroscopy, T-Ray Imaging and Wireless Data Transfer Technologies

  • Paek, Mun-Cheol;Kwak, Min-Hwan;Kang, Seung-Beom;Kim, Sung-Il;Ryu, Han-Cheol;Choi, Sang-Kuk;Jeong, Se-Young;Kang, Dae-Won;Jun, Dong-Suk;Kang, Kwang-Yong
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.158-165
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study reviewed terahertz technologies of time domain spectroscopy, T-ray imaging, and high rate wireless data transfer. The main topics of the terahertz research area were investigation of materials and package modules for terahertz wave generation and detection, and setup of the terahertz system for time domain spectroscopy(TDS), T-ray imaging and sub-THz wireless communication. In addition to Poly-GaAs film as a photoconductive switching antenna material, a table-top scale for the THz-TDS/imaging system and terahertz continuous wave(CW) generation systems for sub-THz data transfer and narrow band T-ray imaging were designed. Dielectric properties of ferroelectric BSTO($Ba_xSr_{1-x}TiO_3$) films and chalcogenide glass systems were characterized with the THz-TDS system at the THz frequency range. Package modules for terahertz wave transmitter/receiver(Tx/Rx) photoconductive antenna were developed.

Design of a CPW fed dual-band slot antenna using FDTD and Genetic Algorithm (FDTD와 Genetic Algorithm을 이용한 CPW 급전 이중대역 슬랏 안테나 설계)

  • 오경진;김정표;최재훈;김정일
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11a
    • /
    • pp.278-282
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, a dual-band CPW antenna is designed with the aid of Genetic Algorithm and Finite-Difference Time-Domain method. The design goal is to minimize the magnitude of S$\sub$11/ in the frequency band between 1.8㎓ and 2.4㎓. The resonance frequencies are shifted by about 80MHz and 50MHz from the desired frequencies at 1.8㎓ and 2.4㎓ respectively. But the bandwidth agrees well with that of Simulation.

  • PDF

Performance Improvement of MIMO MC-CDMA system with multibeamforming

  • Kim, Chan Kyu
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.76-83
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose the beamforming algorithm for the performance improvement of MIMO MC-CDMA system. The proposed multibeamforming of MIMO MC-CDMA structure having the same number of beamformer as the number of transmit antenna is derived by calculating the error signals between the coded pilot symbols and the corresponding received signals from the multiple transmitters of the desired user in the frequency domain, transforming the frequency-domain error signals into time-domain error signals, and updating the weights of the multibeamformer in the time-domain in the direction minimizing the mean squared error (MSE). The proposed approach can track each direction of arrival (DOA) of the signals from multi-antennas of a desired user. The performance improvement is investigated through computer simulation by applying the proposed approach to MIMO MC-CDMA system in a multipath fading channel with multiusers.

Characteristic Analysis on Radio Propagation Path Loss Characteristics of Vertical Electric Dipole in Time Domain (시간영역에서 수직 다이폴의 전파경로손실 특성 해석)

  • Hong, Ic-Pyo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1558-1563
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, we analyze the radio propagation path loss characteristics for the vertical electric dipole radiation over the perfect electric conductor(PEC) ground plane. Most research have been performed about the electromagnetic analysis of vertical electric dipole in free space for time domain or frequency domain. But this paper present the radio propagation path loss over PEC ground plane in time domain under the assumption of the vertical electric dipole as a base station. From the simulated results, the ground plane effect can change the location of near field from transmitting antenna and the transient responses at mobile are calculated. The results of this paper can be applied to surface radar or signal processing applications.

Design of the Broadband TEM Horn Antenna Using a Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 광대역 TEM 혼 안테나 설계)

  • Na, Young-Sun;Choo, Ho-Sung;Lee, Joo-Gwang;Kang, Jin-Seob
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.18 no.4 s.119
    • /
    • pp.430-439
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a broadband TEM horn antenna optimized using a genetic algorithm. The characteristics required for the TEM horn are the broad matching bandwidth from 2 GHz to 10 GHz and high gain in broadside with a small gain deviation within that bandwidth. In addition, a broadband balun is designed to improve the portability and to reduce the total size of the antenna. The measured return loss of the proposed TEM horn with the broadband balun is less than -10 dB(VSWR<2) from 2 GHz to 10 GHz. Compared to a conventional triangular type TEM horn, the proposed antenna shows about 80 % reduced volume and gives the broadside gain about 12 dBi with a gain deviation less than 6 dB from 2 GHz to 10 GHz. The time domain measurement shows less than 0.4 ns group delay and the pulse measurement using the transmitting signal with the rising time of 58.5 ps shows the received pulse with the rising time of 66.5 ps, which is less than 10 % rising time variation.