• 제목/요약/키워드: Time Structure

검색결과 13,960건 처리시간 0.042초

고강도 구조용 내화강의 피로특성 및 음향방출신호의 시간-주파수 해석 (Fatigue Characteristics of High Strength Fire Resistance Steel for Frame Structure and Time-Frequency Analysis its Acoustic Emission Signal)

  • 김현수;남기우;강창룡
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2000
  • Demand for now nondestructive evaluation are growing to detect fatigue crack growth behavior to predict long term performance of materials and structure in aggressive environments especially when they are In non-visible area. Acoustic emission technique is well suited to these problems and has drawn a keen interests because of its dynamic detection ability, extreme sensitivity and location of growing defects. In this study, we analysed acoustic emission signals obtained in fatigue and tensile test of high strength fire resistance steel for frame structure with time-frequency analysis methods. The main frequency range is different in the noise and the fatigue crack propagation. It could be classified that it were also generated by composite fracture mechanics of cleavage, dimple, inclusion separation etc.

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Macro Block 기반의 효과적인 GOP구조 선택 알고리즘 (Algorithm of effective GOP structure select by Macro Block base)

  • 전민정;문영득;정희태
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2005년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.470-474
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    • 2005
  • GOP구조를 제어하여 양질의 영상을 제공하기 위한 방법들이 많이 제안되어 있다. 그러나 기존의 알고리즘들은 GOP 구조를 결정하기 위해 일정량의 영상을 사전 검토하여야 하는 과정을 거쳐야 하므로 계산 량이 증가하게 되어 대용량 프레임 메모리가 필요하고 시간적으로도 지연되므로 실시간 적응에는 적합하지 못하다. 본 논문에서는 매크로 블록을 기반으로 한 실시간 적응적인 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안한 매크로 블록 기반의 GOP 구조을 이용하여 효과적인 영상처리 결과를 얻었다.

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Shear Layer and Wave Structure Over Partially Spanning Cavities

  • Das, Rajarshi;Kim, Heuy Dong;Kurian, Job
    • 한국가시화정보학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.46-54
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    • 2013
  • Study of the wave structure and shear layer in the vicinity of a wall mounted cavity is done by time averaged colour schlieren and time resolved instantaneous shadowgraph technique in an M=1.7 flowfield. Effect of change of cavity width on flow structure is investigated by using constant length to depth (L/D) ratio cavity models with varying length to width (L/W) ratio of 0.83 to 4. The time averaged shock wave structure was observed to change with change in cavity width. Dependence of the shock angle at the leading edge on the shear layer width is also evident from the images obtained. Unsteadiness in the flow field in terms of shear layer dynamics and quasi steady nature of shock waves was evident from the images obtained during instantaneous shadowgraph experiments. Apart from the leading and trailing edge shocks, several other waves and flow features were observed. These flow features and the associated physical phenomena are discussed in details and presented in the paper.

선박의 충돌로 인한 해양구조물의 거동 해석 (Behaviour Analyses of Ocean Structure Due to Ship Collision)

  • 이호영
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 2001
  • When ship claps against the ocean structure sited at shallow water, the time simulation of motion responses of dolphin-moored ocean structure is presented. The equatien of motion based on Cummin's theory of impulse responses are employed, and solved in time domain by using the Newmark $\beta$ method. The added mass and damping coefficients involved in the equations are obtained from a three-dimensional panel method in the frequency domain. The impact forces due to ship collision are modeled as two method, and those are elastic and non-elastic collisions. The mooring forces for dolphin systems of scean structure are considered as linear spring system.

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Efficient Training Sequence Structure for Adaptive Linear Multiuser Detectors in Space-Time Block Coded Multiuser Systems

  • Hwang Hyeon Chyeol;Shin Seung Hoon;Seok Hyun Taek;Lee Hyung Ki;Yoo Dong Kwan;Kwak Kyung Sup
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제30권6C호
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    • pp.481-489
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    • 2005
  • In this letter, we propose an efficient training sequence structure for adaptive linear multiuser detectors in space-time block coded multiuser systems, by exploiting a particular property of the minimum mean square error multiuser detectors used in these systems. The proposed structure wastes less overall system capacity than the straightforward training structure, without any corresponding loss of performance, as confirmed by the simulation results.

가설공사 안전관리를 위한 무선계측 시스템 적용 (Application of Wireless Measurement System for Safety Management of Temporary Substructures)

  • 인치훈;임홍철;이근우
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2009년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 학계
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2009
  • This study deals with the application of USN wireless inclinometer sensor for earth retaining structure safety measurement, The application of wireless inclinometer sensor has great advantage about real-time monitoring of earth retaining structure, It allows a construction manager to monitor movement data from anywhere connected through internet during the process of excavation for substructures of buildings, To validate the applicability of the wireless inclinometer sensor. laboratory and field tests have been performed, The results have shown that the measured values of wireless inclinometer sensor represent the behavior of H-pile well, Both convenience of sensor installation and real-time monitoring of earth retaining structure are confirmed, The proposed wireless measurement system provides a good basis for exact measurement of temporary substructures, More measurements and application are expected for the other excavation sites with various conditions.

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과전류 열화에 의해 용단된 전선의 수지상 조직 성장특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Growing Characteristics of Dendrite Structure of Melted Wire Deteriorated by Over Current)

  • 송길목;최충석;김동우;곽희로
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1463-1465
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we studied on the growing characteristics of dendrite structure of melted wire deteriorated by over current. Electric wire was melted by Jolue's heat. By using HSIS(High Speed Imaging System), we found out a lot of melted parts of wire were dispersed and radiated. Electric wire had narrow melted areas in case of short fusing time. A lot of very small dots generated around the grain of copper cross-section and they were changed into dendrite structure. Dendrite structure appeared at the values lower than 2.5[A/sec]. In case of very short fusing time, fusing current was calculated by empirical formula. The Preece equation was not enough to analyze a variety of characteristics of melted wire because it did not consider melting time, atmosphere, etc.

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Elasto-plastic time history analysis of an asymmetrical twin-tower rigid-connected structure

  • Wu, Xiaohan;Sun, Yanfei;Rui, Mingzhuo;Yan, Min;Li, Lishu;Liu, Dongze
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.211-228
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    • 2013
  • The structure analyzed in this paper has particular building style and special structural system. It is a rigid-connected twin-tower skyscraper with asymmetrical distribution of stiffness and masses in two towers. Because of the different stiffness between the north and the south towers, the torsion seismic vibration is significant. In this paper, in order to study the seismic response of the structure under both frequent low-intensity earthquakes as well as rare earthquakes at the levels of intensity 7, the analysis model is built and analyzed with NosaCAD. NosaCAD is an nonlinear structure analysis software based on second-development of AutoCAD with ObjectARX. It has convenient modeling function, high computational efficiency and diversity post-processing functions. The deformations, forces and damages of the structure are investigated based on the analysis. According to the analysis, there is no damage on the structure under frequent earthquakes, and the structure has sufficient capacity and ductility to resist rare earthquakes. Therefore the structure can reach the goal of no damage under frequent earthquakes and no collapse under rare earthquakes. The deformation of the structure is below the limit in Chinese code. The time sequence and distribution of damages on tubes are reasonable, which can dissipate some dynamic energy. At last, according to forces, load-carrying capacity and damage of elements, there are some suggestions on increasing the reinforcement in the core tube at base and in stiffened stories.

푸시-메시 구조 기반의 효율적인 피어투피어 스트리밍 기법 (An Efficient Peer-to-Peer Streaming Scheme Based on a Push-Mesh Structure)

  • 김진성;김동일;김은삼;배성일
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2010
  • 피어투피어 방식의 스트리밍 기법은 크게 트리-푸시 구조와 메시-풀 구조로 연구가 진행되었다. 하지만 트리-푸시 구조는 트리를 재구성하는 지연 시간이 상당히 길어진다는 단점이 있고, 메시-풀 구조는 서버와의 재생 시간차가 크며, 초기 재생 시작이 지연되는 단점을 가진다. 본 논문에서는 트리-푸시 구조와 메시-풀 구조의 장점을 동시에 사용하는 새로운 방식의 푸시-메시 구조의 피어투피어 스트리밍 기법을 제안한다. 이 기법에서는 기본적으로 메시-풀 구조를 기반으로 높은 네트워크 업로드 성능을 가지는 피어를 최대한 활용한다. 또한, 소스 서버와 수퍼 피어 및 수퍼 피어와 특정 수의 일반 피어들 사이에 푸시 방식의 데이터 전송을 지원한다. 마지막으로 NS-2 시뮬레이터를 이용한 실험을 통해 초기 재생 지연 시간이 메시-풀 구조보다 감소하였고, 소스 서버와의 시간차는 트리와 비슷하며, 재생 연속성은 가장 우수하다는 것을 보였다.

An Efficient Content-Based High-Dimensional Index Structure for Image Data

  • Lee, Jang-Sun;Yoo, Jae-Soo;Lee, Seok-Hee;Kim, Myung-Joon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.32-42
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    • 2000
  • The existing multi-dimensional index structures are not adequate for indexing higher-dimensional data sets. Although conceptually they can be extended to higher dimensionalities, they usually require time and space that grow exponentially with the dimensionality. In this paper, we analyze the existing index structures and derive some requirements of an index structure for content-based image retrieval. We also propose a new structure, for indexing large amount of point data in a high-dimensional space that satisfies the requirements. in order to justify the performance of the proposed structure, we compare the proposed structure with the existing index structures in various environments. We show, through experiments, that our proposed structure outperforms the existing structures in terms of retrieval time and storage overhead.

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