• 제목/요약/키워드: Time Delay System

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A Study on the Voltage Stabilization Method of Distribution System Using Battery Energy Storage System and Step Voltage Regulator

  • Kim, Byung-ki;Park, Jae-Beom;Choi, Sung-Sik;Jang, Moon-Seok;Rho, Dae-Seok
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2017
  • In order to maintain customer voltages within the allowable limit($220{\pm}13V$) as much as possible, tap operation strategy of SVR(Step Voltage Regulator) which is located in primary feeder, is widely used for voltage control in the utilities. However, SVR in nature has operation characteristic of the delay time ranging from 30 to 150 sec, and then the compensation of BESS (Battery Energy Storage System) during the delay time is being required because the customer voltages in distribution system may violate the allowable limit during the delay time of SVR. Furthermore, interconnection of PV(Photovoltaic) system could make a difficultly to keep customer voltage within the allowable limit. Therefore, this paper presents an optimal coordination operation algorithm between BESS and SVR based on a conventional LDC (Line Drop Compensation) method which is decided by stochastic approach. Through the modeling of SVR and BESS using the PSCAD/EMTDC, it is confirmed that customer voltages in distribution system can be maintained within the allowable limit.

구조적 특이값(${\mu}$)을 이용한 시간지연이 있는 원격조작 로봇시스템의 견실제어기 설계 (Robust Controller Design using SSV (${\mu}$) for Teleoperated Robot System with Time-Delay)

  • 정규원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 1996
  • A design method for a teleoperator robot system is presented in this paper. The control system consists of two phases; approach phase and contact one. The end-effector position of the estimated slave robot and the contact force between the end-effector and wall are displayed on the monitors at control site, using which the operator controls the teleoperator system. The approach phase controller is designed using Smith's principle and the contact one designed based upon the structured singular value ${\mu}$ in order to increase the robustness of the system. The uncertainatices such as communication time delay and the variations of system parameters are considered as a muliplicative pertubation. Computer simulations are conducted in order to evaluate the performance of the proposed design method. It is found that desirable control performance, especially in the contact phase, is obtained if the control mode is switched into contact phase when the estimated position of the slave robot end-effector is in front of the wall.

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시간지연제어에 기초한 스로틀액츄에이터 시스템의 제어 (Control of throttle actuator system based on time delay control)

  • 송재복;변경석
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제21권12호
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    • pp.2081-2089
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    • 1997
  • Accurate positioning of the throttle valve of a gasoline engine is required to implement various systems such as traction control system(TCS), cruise control system and drive-by-wire system. In this research, position control system has been developed for the throttle actuator system that uses one throttle actuation for small volume and DC servo motor for fast response. In order to drive the DC motor, PWM signal generator and PWM amplifier were built and interfaced to the motor and controller. Also, time delay control(TDC) law has been used as a basic control algorithm. A method of varying the reference model of the TDC according to the size of change in target throttle angle is proposed here. The simulation and experimental results show that both overshoot prevention and fast response are achieved by the TDC technique with this variable reference model.

ATM 스위치에서의 QOS 을 위한 효율적인 스케쥴링 기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Efficient Scheduling Scheme for QoS in ATM Switch)

  • 이상태;김남희
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1998년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.75-78
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose a new cell discarding and scheduling scheme which reduce cell loss rate by measuring, in real time, the number of discarded cells in the queuing system with a different loss priority for each class of service such that each class of service meets its cell loss rate requirements and reduce average delay rate for the traffic that is sensitive in cell delay in output buffer of the ATM switch. Throughout the computer simulation, the existing scheduling scheme and proposed scheme are compared with respect to cell loss rate and average delay time.

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Foundation Fieldbus에서 토큰-패싱 전송 방식의 실험적 성능 평가 (Experimental Performance Evaluation of Token-Passing Mechanism in Foundation Fieldbus)

  • 배진운;홍승호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.111-113
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    • 2006
  • FOUNDATION fieldbus provides scheduling and token-passing services for cyclic and sporadic data respectively. In this paper, we evaluate the delay performance of token-passing mechanism in FOUNDATION fieldbus network system using an experimental model. This paper introduces a method of developing an experimental model which consists of 10 nodes of FOUNDATION fieldbus communication device. Using the experimental model, we evaluate the delay performance of time-critical and time-available data with respect to change of TTRT parameter.

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Robust stabilization of time-delay systems with nonlinear uncertainties

  • Park, Juhyun;Won, Sangchul
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.1197-1200
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    • 1996
  • This paper is concerned with the design of robust state feedback controller for a class of linear time-delay systems with norm-bounded nonlinear uncertainties. Under the proposed delay-independent criterion, asymptotic stability for the system is investigated using the conventional Lyapunov method. Moreover, the robust controller can be obtained by solving the linear matrix inequality which is equivalent to the suggested conditions.

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무인잠수정 제어시스템을 위한 네트워크 전송지연 및 패킷분실 보상기법 (Compensating Transmission Delay and Packet Loss in Networked Control System for Unmanned Underwater Vehicle)

  • 양인석;강선영;이동익
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2011
  • Transmission delay and packet loss induced by a communication network can degrade the control performance and, even make the system unstable. This paper presents a method for compensating transmission delay and packet loss in a networked control system for unmanned underwater vehicle. The proposed method is based on Lagrange interpolation in order to satisfy the requirements of simplicity and model-independency. In this work, the lost/delayed data are estimated in real time by only using the past data without requiring any mathematical model of the controlled system. Consequently, the proposed method can be implemented independent of the controlled system, and also it can achieve fast and accurate compensation performance. The performance of the proposed technique is evaluated by numerical simulations with an unmanned underwater vehicle.

GLOBAL ROBUST STABILITY OF TIME-DELAY SYSTEMS WITH DISCONTINUOUS ACTIVATION FUNCTIONS UNDER POLYTOPIC PARAMETER UNCERTAINTIES

  • Wang, Zengyun;Huang, Lihong;Zuo, Yi;Zhang, Lingling
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제47권1호
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    • pp.89-102
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    • 2010
  • This paper concerns the problem of global robust stability of a time-delay discontinuous system with a positive-defined connection matrix under polytopic-type uncertainty. In order to give the stability condition, we firstly address the existence of solution and equilibrium point based on the properties of M-matrix, Lyapunov-like approach and the theories of differential equations with discontinuous right-hand side as introduced by Filippov. Second, we give the delay-independent and delay-dependent stability condition in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs), and based on Lyapunov function and the properties of the convex sets. One numerical example demonstrate the validity of the proposed criteria.

시변 시간지연을 가지는 불확실 특이시스템의 지연 종속 강인 $H_{\infty}$ 필터링 (Delay-dependent Robust $H_{\infty}$ Filtering for Uncertain Descriptor Systems with Time-varying Delay)

  • 김종해
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권9호
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    • pp.1796-1801
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    • 2009
  • This paper is concerned with the problem of delay-dependent robust $H_{\infty}$ filtering for uncertain descriptor systems with time-varying delay. The considering uncertainty is convex compact set of polytoic type. The purpose is the design of a linear filter such that the resulting filtering error descriptor system is regular, impulse-free, and asymptotically stable with $H_{\infty}$ norm bound. By establishing a finite sum inequality based on quadratic terms, a new delay-dependent bounded real lemma (BRL) for delayed descriptor systems is derived. Based on the derived BRL, a robust $H_{\infty}$ filter is designed in terms of linear matrix inequaltity (LMI). Numerical examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

건설공사 공기연장 책임구분을 위한 지연사유 관리 모델 (An Administration Model for Causes of Delay in Construction Projects to Decide Time Extension Responsibility)

  • 김종한;김경래;한주연
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 2011
  • 최근 공공공사에서 공기지연은 지속적으로 발생하고 있으나 책임 미 이행으로 인하여 당사자의 손해 발생은 물론 클레임 및 분쟁으로 비화될 가능성이 점차 커지고 있다. 이는 현행 공정관리가 책임구분이 불가능한 문제점을 내포하고 있어 공기지연이 반복적으로 발생되며, 당사자의 책임이행도 불가능하게 만들고 있기 때문이다. 따라서 공기지연의 반복적 발생을 예방하고 공기지연에 대한 당사자의 능동적 책임이행을 위하여 책임구분이 가능한 공기지연관리 방안의 마련이 매우 필요한 실정이다. 이러한 관점에서 본 연구는 건설현장에서 쉽게 활용할 수 있는 지연사유에 대한 사전적 관리 개념을 도입한 공기지연 사유 관리 모델을 제시하였다. 제시한 모델은 첫째, Cell 개념의 사유 세분화 및 계층화를 통한 사유의 근본 원인을 파악하기 용이하게 하였으며, 둘째, 발주자, 시공자, 제3자로 업무 수행 절차를 구분함으로써 지연사유를 명확하게 구분할 수 있게 하였다. 셋째, Matching 시스템을 통한 사유, 일수 및 해당근거를 연계함으로써 클레임에 대한 명확성을 제시할 수 있도록 하였다.