• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thrust Response Characteristics

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Numerical Study and Thrust Prediction of Pintle-Controlled Nozzle with Split-line TVC System (스플릿라인 TVC 시스템을 적용한 핀틀 추력조절 노즐의 유동해석 및 추력 성능 예측)

  • Jo, Hana
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2022
  • In this study, analysis of the flow characteristics of pintle-controlled nozzle with split-line TVC system and the thrust performance prediction was performed. The numerical computation was verified by comparing the thrust coefficient derived from the analysis results with the experimental data. By applying the same numerical analysis technique, the flow characteristics of nozzle were confirmed according to operating altitude, pintle stroke position and TVC angle with the 1/10 scale. As the TVC angle increased, thrust loss occurred and the tendency of AF was different depending on the position of the pintle stroke. Based on the analysis results, the relation of thrust coefficient was derived by applying the response surface methods. The thrust performance model with a slight difference of 1.2% on average from the analysis result was generated.

A Correlation between the Pressure Oscillation of Combustion Chamber and Thrust Response in a 70 N-class Hydrazine Thruster (70 N급 하이드라진 추력기의 연소실 압력진동 강도와 추력 응답특성의 상관관계)

  • Jung, Hun;Kim, Jeong Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2015
  • A ground hot-firing test(HFT) was accomplished to draw a correlation between the pressure oscillation intensity of combustion chamber and thrust response characteristics in a 70 N-class hydrazine thruster which has been developed recently. Monopropellant grade hydrazine was adopted as a propellant for the HFT, and combustion-chamber characteristic length, propellant injection pressure were applied as test parameters. It was confirmed that the decrease of thrust-chamber diameter and injection pressure augmented the pressure oscillation of stagnation chamber in the test condition specified, and the oscillation hampered the pulse response performance of test models.

A Theoretical Study on the Estimation of Distorted Thrust of Solid Rocket Motor (왜곡된 로켓 모터 추력 추정에 관한 이론적 연구)

  • 김준엽
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.73-84
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    • 2004
  • In general, static firing test is conducted before flight in order to obtain data such as thrust. pressure, temperature and strain, which show the characteristics of rocket motors. But the measured thrust of the obtained data is especially distorted by the effects of dynamic characteristics of thrust stand so that it is difficult for us to determine the exact value of peak thrust and rising time etc., which represent the performance of rocket motor. This paper, therefore. verified the causes of distortion of measured thrust, and proposed the theoretical method to estimate the true thrust from the distorted thrust. And also the proposed method was applied to virtual thrust stand using computer simulation, and showed good result. As a result of that, the proposed method was proven to be valid and applicable to estimate distorted thrust.

An Operating Characteristics by the Direct Thrust Control of Single-sided Linear Induction Motor in Conveyance System

  • Shin, Dong-Ryul;Cho, Yun-Hyun;Woo, Jung-In;Teruo Kataoka;Noh, Tae-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the direct thrust control of PWM Inverter-fed Single-sided Linear Induction Motor (hereinafter referred to as "SLIM") is achieved with Space Vector control and PI control. The trembling of air gap length which is occured between the primary winding core and the secondaty structure of the SLIM must be minimized in order to get quick response characteristic. First, voltage equations of SLIM are shown on the suitable d-q axis equivalent circuits which analyze characteristics of the thrust and the normal force. Also, modeling and analysis of the d-q axis equivalent circuits are able to make robust transient thrust from the current regulation in the equivalent circuits. These results exemplified the direct drive of SLIM with the reference speed and thrust were verified by the experiments.periments.

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Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics of Fluidic Thrust Vector Control for the Over-expanded Supersonic Jet (과팽창 초음속제트의 방향 제어를 위한 유체역학적 제어의 동특성 연구)

  • Heo, Jun-Young;Yoo, Kwang-Hee;Cho, Min-Kyung;Sung, Hong-Gye;Lee, Yeol;Jeon, Young-Jin;Cho, Seung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.123-127
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this research is to investigate the dynamic characteristics of fluidic thrust vector control using the co-flow injection. In previous research, both numerical and experimental approaches for steady state were conducted to investigate operation-parameters and detail flow structure of the fluidic thrust vector control system. Based upon the previous results, numerical unsteady calculation was conducted to analyze the dynamic characteristics of jet up- and down-ward vectoring so that the transition time and the pressure distribution along the wall, and so on were investigated.

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The thrust characteristic analysis of multi-separated winding LDM (다중 분할 권선형 LDM의 추력 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Il-Nam;Lee, Sang-Cheol;Koo, Choon-Keun;Kang, Gu-Hong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes for new design method to improve respones characteristics of moving-magnet type LDM with volume reduction of slider back iron. To achieve the constant thrust of LDM through restraining saturation at the center core of stator excitation coil, double sided stator winding of LDM is proposed. We constructed new type LDM to prove the validity of design process. Analysis results through measurement and simulation of proposed multi-separated winding LDM were proved excellent in response characteristics and static thrust.

The Thrust Control Characteristics of Single-Sided Linear Induction Motor

  • Jang Young-hae;Lim Hong-woo;Park Soo-Kang;Cho Geum-bae;Baek Hyung-lae
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.453-456
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    • 2001
  • The thrust control characteristics of single-sided linear induction motor (SLIM) is achieved using PI controller in this paper. The trembling of air gap length between the primary winding and the secondary structure of the SLIM must be minimized in order to get quick response results. Also, the input voltage of SLIM is involved with the time harmonics because most SLIM is driven by inverter. According to the feedback linear control system, this paper describes with applying the non-linear control, speed and estimated flux algorithm. At the result of this experiment, we reached to the improvement of thrust characteristics with PI controller.

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A Study on Vibration Phenomena occurred in Ground Firing Test of Solid Rocket Motors (고체추진 로켓모터의 지상연소시험시 발생되는 진동현상에 관한 연구)

  • 김준엽;장성조;김도영
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.2280-2285
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    • 1993
  • Many items, as internal pressure, thrust, temperature, strain, etc. are measured in Ground Firing Test (GFT) of rocket motors. But these items are influenced by various phenomena occurred during propellant combustion. In this study, natural frequencies of motor itself and system(motor+loadcell) on Stand were measured. Also motor responses were measured during burning and analyzed so that the vibration characteristics occurred during GFT and the causes and characteristics of vibration signal appearing on thrust curve were identified.

A Operating by the Direct Thrust Control of SLIM in Conveyor System (반송용 SLIM의 추력제에에 의한 운전특성)

  • 우정인;노태균;신동률;노인배
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the thrust control of PWM Inverter-Fed SLIM(Single-sided Linear Induction Motor) is achieved with Space Vector control and PI control. The trembling of air gap length which is occurred between the primary winding core and the secondary structure of the SLIM must be minimized in order to get quick response characteristics. First, the equivalent circuits and voltage equations of SLIM are shown on th suitable d-q axis which analyze characteristics of the thrust and the normal force. Also, modeling and analysis of the equivalent circuits transferred d-q axis are able to make robust transient torque from the current regulation in the equivalent circuit. These results exemplified the direct drive of SLIM with the reference speed and torque were verified by experiments.

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The Charcteristics Analysis of Linear Pulse Motor (선형 펄스 전동기의 특성 해석)

  • Jo, Yun-Hyeon;Lee, Gwang-Ho;Kim, Seong-Do
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes static characteristics analysis of linear pulse motor(LPM) with two permanent magnets. Linear pulse motors are finding a wide range of application for the Factory-Automation or the Office-Automation. Typically, LPM provides for a reliable and precise control of position, velocity, or acceleration without using a closed-loop system. Some of the advantages of LPMs are ease of control, step multiplication, static and dynamic positioning, and locking force. The flux density and thrust of LPM is computed by the FEM and magnetic equivalent circuits which considered the magnetic nonlinear phenomena. The result of characteristics analysis are shown as the flux, the air gap reluctance and the thrust. The velocity and position characteristics as a function of unit step input is measured. To estimate the unit step response charecteristic of LPM, the simulation results by Matlab and the experimental results is compared.

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