• Title/Summary/Keyword: Through Transmission

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Numerical Analysis of Through Transmission Pulsed Eddy Current Testing and Effects of Pulse Width Variation

  • Shin, Young-Kil;Choi, Dong-Myung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.255-261
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    • 2007
  • By using numerical analysis methods, through transmission type pulsed eddy current (PEC) testing is modeled and PEC signal responses due to varying material conductivity, permeability, thickness, lift-off and pulse width are investigated. Results show that the peak amplitude of PEC signal gets reduced and the time to reach the peak amplitude is increased as the material conductivity, permeability, and specimen thickness increase. Also, they indicate that the pulse width needs to be shorter when evaluating the material conductivity and the plate thickness using the peak amplitude, and when the pulse width is long, the peak time is found to be more useful. Other results related to lift-off variation are reported as well.

A Study on the One-way Optical Image Transmission Through Optical Fiber by Degenerate Four Wave Mixing (축퇴 4 광파 혼합에 의한 광섬유에서의 광영상 직접전송에 관한 연구)

  • 안병구;이우상;김은수;양인응
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.460-466
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, the theory and experiments on the one-way optical image transmission through optical fiber by using degenerate four wave mixing in BSO single crystal are demonstrated. From the theoretical analysis, the diffraction efficiency of phase conjugate wave in BSO single crystal is greatly dependent on applied electric field intensity, diffraction grating period formed in the crystal and incident beam ratio, those are also in good agreement with the experimental results. Based on the experimental results, we have arranged the typical degenerate four wave mixing system in the optimal conditions (applied electric field, E. = 5kV/cm` diffraction grating period, 3\ulcorner` beam ratio of backward pump wave versus signal wave, 2.7) and realized one-way optical image transmission system through optical fiber using BSO single crystal.

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FM Data transmission through optical fiber

  • Rabou, N.A.;Ikeda, H.;Yoshida, H.;Shinohara, S.;Tsuchiya, E.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10b
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    • pp.1119-1122
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    • 1990
  • Presnted is a new optical transmission system to transmit the FM control signal (80 MHz) through an optical fiber by the use of an inexpensive LED having a cutoff frequency of as low as 30 MHz. Studies are carried out on the division of the FM signal frequency at 80 MHz by a factor of four. The FM signal frequency is, after the transmission through the optical fiber, then multiplied by a factor of four so as to obtain the normal FM control signal.

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A Study on the Transmitted Noise Characteristics through the Ventilating Duct (환기용 덕트내의 전달소음 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Han-Lim;Kim, Kyung-Whan;Choi, Ho-Seon;Oh, Sai-Kee;Chung, Baek-Young
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.376-380
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    • 2009
  • The transmission noise characteristics through the ventilating duct was conducted numerically using SYSNOISE. A ventilating system is usually composed of mufflers for preventing noise transmission from the ventilator into indoors through the ducts and distributors for transferring air to or from each room. The transmitted noise characteristics of distributors which have different branch angles and of mufflers having different shapes were analyzed numerically. New duct element combining a muffler and a T-shaped distributor was developed for better noise reduction in this paper. New element's performance was shown numerically.

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Information Transmission between Cash and Futures Markets through Quote Revisions and Order Imbalances

  • Kang, Jang-Koo;Lee, Soon-Hee;Park, Hyoung-Jin
    • The Korean Journal of Financial Management
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.117-144
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    • 2008
  • This article examines the information transmission process between the KOSPI 200 futures market and its underlying stock market, using the 10-second quote and trade data. The VAR analysis reveals that quote revisions through limit orders in general lead trades through market orders. In addition, the VAR analysis shows that the futures market tends to lead the stock market in terms of quote revisions and trades, even though the other direction is also observable. Even when we focus on the events causing large movements in quote revisions and trades, those lead and lag relations between those markets and between quote revisions and order imbalances are confirmed.

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A Study on the Stabilization of Bit Rate and LTE for the TV DMNG Broadcasting

  • Jeong, Gyoung Youl
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.266-274
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    • 2018
  • Securing field screens through LTE broadcasting is a very valuable technology in news production because of its locality and concurrency. TV has the advantage of being able to deliver news faster than newspapers and make live coverage on the scene of events and events. To maximize this, not only middle-end broadcasters but also existing broadcasting stations are taking an active role in broadcasting using LTE. However LTE broadcasting has yet to secure any conflicting values of broadcasting stability and securing high-definition. The key to solving this difficulty is the transmission rate of Bit Rate. This paper compares the Bit Rate transmission method, which is variable and fixed, to provide more on-site screens through LTE, and presents the Bit Rate adjustment method as a method of screen stabilization through experiment. Consequently, the most stable broadcast screen can be obtained when transmitting and connecting it to broadcasting in a variable 5M method.

Surface-Plasmon Assisted Transmission Through an Ultrasmall Nanohole of ~ 10 nm with a Bull's Eye Groove

  • Kim, Geon Woo;Ko, Jae-Hyeon;Park, Doo Jae;Choi, Seong Soo;Kim, Hyuntae;Choi, Soo Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Physical Society
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    • v.73 no.11
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    • pp.1698-1702
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    • 2018
  • We simulate the light transmission through an extremely small nanoscale aperture having a 10 nm diameter punctured in a metal film positioned at the center of a plasmonic bull's eye grating. A considerable directive emission of transmitted light with a divergence angle of 5.7 degrees was observed at $10{\mu}m$ from the nanohole opening at the frequency of surface plasmon polariton excitation, an confirmed by measuring the distance dependent transmission amplitude. Observations of the electric field in cross-sectional, near-field, and far-field views near-field enhancement associated with the surface plasmon excitation, and the interference of the electric field light through the nanohole in the near-field region is responsible for such a considerable directive emission.

Wave Transmission Analysis of Beam/Plate Point-Coupled Structures (보/평판 점연성구조의 파동전달해석)

  • 서성훈;홍석윤;길현권
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.457-467
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    • 2004
  • Wave Transmission analysis is one of methods for power transmission and reflection coefficients in coupled infinite structures. This paper focuses the wave transmission analysis of point coupled structures among semi-infinite beams and infinite thin plates considering all kinds of waves. It is supposed that the junction through the beams and plates is an identical spot and no point of contact exist except the spot. The boundary conditions are applied at the spot for continuities of 6 DOF displacements and 6 DOF force equilibriums, and then wave fields are obtained in the coupled structures. Since wave components in plate field are simplified using asymptotic expressions of Henkel functions, the displacements and forces at the plate junction can be simply expressed with magnitudes of the wave components. The wave fields according to incident waves gives the power transmission coefficients in beam/plate point coupled structures. For both coupled structures with a beam vertically and obliquely joined to a plate, power transmission analysis is performed and the analysis results are compared and examined.

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2.5 Gb/s transmission of a spectrum-sliced incoherent hight source with 0.92 nm bandwidth over 80 km of dispersion-shifted fiber

  • Shin, Sang-Yung;Han, Jung-Hee;Lee, Jae-Seung
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 1998
  • We present a spectrum broadening technique to improve the signal-to-noise ratio of spectrum sliced incoherent light sources using the fiber four-wave mixing effect which occurs in a nonlinear loop mirror located at the receiver. The initial transmission channel bandwidth of 0.92 nm was increased to 1.62 nm in the nonlinear loop mirror at the optical receiver, which enhances the signal-to-noise ratio to a desired value. Using this technique, we have demonstrated the transmission of a 2.5 Gb/s NRZ signal with the 0.92 nm bandwidth through a 80 km dispersion-shifted fiber. The measured transmission penalty was less than 0.2 dB at $1{\imes}10^{-10}$ BER.

Gear Train Design of 8-Speed Automatic Transmission for Tractor (트랙터 8단 자동변속기 기어 열 설계)

  • Jung, G.H.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 2013
  • Tractor is a farm vehicle that is designed to provide a high tractive effort at low speed. It is used for versatile agricultural tasks such as hauling a trailer, tillage, mowing and construction work. Most older tractors use a manual transmission. However, as the intensity of work increases, tractors equipped with automatic transmission become popular due to the work convenience. In order to give the operator a large degree of control in field work, 24 gears with automatic 8-speed and manual 3-speed are arranged in transmission. This paper deals with the gear train that is designed for 8-speed automatic transmission by the engagement of multi-disk clutches. The gear ratio for each speed as well as power transmission mechanism is analyzed through velocity analysis. In addition, constraints of mesh gear ratio are derived by investigating the power flow path in velocity diagram for the given 8-speed gear ratio.