• Title/Summary/Keyword: Threshold phenomena

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A Study on Design of Narrow Beamwidth Multimode Feed Horn Antenna for High Power Microwave Antenna System (초고출력 안테나 시스템 급전용 좁은 빔폭의 다중모드 혼 안테나 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Heun;Ahn, Ji-Hwan;Yoon, Young-Joong;So, Joon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.361-366
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a modified multimode hem antenna is designed to have 142 mm horn aperture radius and 921 mm length in order to be safe under 100 MW peak pulse power at 3 cm wave length through breakdown phenomenon study that threshold field strengths for the air breakdown phenomena is decided to be 3.78 MV/m. The proposed antenna is measured gain over 27 dBi and the -25 dB beam width of 29$^{\circ}$ in vertical plane.

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Monitoring of Grinding Force in Plunge Grinding Process (원통 플런지 연삭시 연삭력에 관한 실험적연구)

  • Park, Jong-Chan;Park, Cheol-Woo;Lee, Sang-Jo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.23 no.6 s.165
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    • pp.881-894
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    • 1999
  • Cylindrical plunge grinding is widely used for final machining process of precision parts such as automobile, aircraft, measurement units. But in order to make parts which have high precision accuracy and high surface integrity, it is necessary to consider grinding characteristics due to accumulation phenomena of grinding wheel in plunge grinding process. In this study, in order to examine closely plunge grinding process, grinding power, grinding force, real depth of cut are monitored in transient state, steady state and spark out state. As the result, it is shown that grinding power and force are affected by dressing condition, depth of cut and speed ratio and that there exist threshold grinding force and it also affected by dressing condition. Also considered effects of grinding conditions on surface roughness and roundness of workpiece

A study on Development of Precise Orientation control Algorithm of the Mobile Robot Based Vision Technology (비전기술에 의한 모바일 로봇의 정밀 자세 제어 알고리즘 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Sim, Hyun-Seok;Kim, Tae-Gwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 2015
  • This study describe a new method to control posture and velocity for a wheeled mobile robot using visual feedback control method with a position based visual feedback. To slove the problem of vibration phenomena which were shown in the previous researches using a simple switching function based on a threshold, the proposed visual servo control law introduces the fusion function based on a blending function. The chattering problem and rapid motion of the mobile robot can be eliminated. And we consider the nonlinearity of the wheeled mobile robot unlike the previous visual servo control laws using linear control methods to improve the performances of the visual servo control law. The proposed posture control law using visual servoing is verified by a theoretical analysis and simulation and experimental results.

CONCERT HALL ACOUSTICS - Physics, Physiology and Psychology fusing Music and Hall - (콘서트홀 음향 - 음악과 홀을 융합시키는 물리학, 생리학, 심리학 -)

  • 안도요이찌
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1992.06a
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 1992
  • The theory of subjective preference with temporal and spatial factors which include sound signals arriving at both ears is described. Then, auditory evoked potentials which may relate to a primitive subjective response namely subjective preference are discussed. According to such fundamental phenomena, a workable model of human auditory-brain system is proposed. For eample, important subjective attributes, such as loudness, coloration, threshold of preception of a reflection and echo distrubance as well as subjective preference in relation to the initial time delay gap between the direct sound and the first reflection, and the subsequent reverberation time are well described by the autocorrelation function of source signals. Speech clarity, subjective diffuseness as well as subjective preference are related to the magnitude of inter-aural crosscorrelation function (IACC). Even the caktail party effects may be eplained by spatialization of human brain, i.e., independence of temporal and spatial factors.

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Posture Stabilization Control for Mobile Robot using Marker Recognition and Hybrid Visual Servoing (마커인식과 혼합 비주얼 서보잉 기법을 통한 이동로봇의 자세 안정화 제어)

  • Lee, Sung-Goo;Kwon, Ji-Wook;Hong, Suk-Kyo;Chwa, Dong-Kyoung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.8
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    • pp.1577-1585
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a posture stabilization control algorithm for a wheeled mobile robot using hybrid visual servo control method with a position based and an image based visual servoing (PBVS and IBVS). To overcome chattering phenomena which were shown in the previous researches using a simple switching function based on a threshold, the proposed hybrid visual servo control law introduces the fusion function based on a blending function. Then, the chattering problem and rapid motion of the mobile robot can be eliminated. Also, we consider the nonlinearity of the wheeled mobile robot unlike the previous visual servo control laws using linear control methods to improve the performances of the visual servo control law. The proposed posture stabilization control law using hybrid visual servoing is verified by a theoretical analysis and simulation and experimental results.

Feasibility of the Defrost Control by Photoelectric Technology via Comparison with the Temperature Differential Defrosting Method (온도차 감지 제상법과의 비교를 통한 광센서 제상법의 타당성 검증을 위한 연구)

  • Jeon, Chang-Duk;Kim, Dong-Seon
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.434-440
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    • 2014
  • Experiments were performed to verify if performance and characteristic curves obtained from the temperature differential defrosting method, where surface temperature is measured to judge defrosting condition, can be reproduced by the photoelectric technology where defrosting condition is judged by photoelectric sensors. The output voltage of a phototransistor and heating capacity, power consumption, and surface temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger are compared. The results showed that the photoelectric sensors can be used as a defrost control device. On-off control timings in temperature differential defrosting method are in good agreement with those predicted by the high and low threshold output voltages of the photoelectric sensor.

Implementation of the Four-Terminal GaAs MESFET Model on SPICE (4단자 GaAs MESFET Model의 SPICE 탑재)

  • 조남홍;곽계달
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.31A no.1
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 1994
  • The drain current reduction effect due to the side-gating phenomena resulted from interaction between the neighbor gates is lead to degradation of circuit performance. In this paper, these effect were modelized for circuit simulation with the shift of threshold voltage resulting from negative charge formation and the analysis of substrate leakage current resulting trapping effect. To remove dificiencies of the conventional three terminal structure, these model were implemented in SPICE with the four terminal structure, and then the constructed environment enables the simulation of circuit performance degradation resulted from side-gating effect. The validity of implemented model is proved by comparisoin with experiment data.

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Effects of Electrical Stress on Polysilicon TFTs with Hydrogen passivation (다결정 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터의 수소화에 따른 전기적 스트레스의 영향)

  • Hwang, Seong-Soo;Hwang, Han-Wook;Kim, Dong-Jin;Kim, Yong-Sang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07d
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    • pp.1315-1317
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    • 1998
  • We have investigated the effects of electrical stress on poly-Si TFTs with different hydrogen passivation conditions. The amounts of threshold voltage shift of hydrogen passivated poly-Si TFTs are much larger than those of as-fabricated devices both under the gate bias stressing and under the gate and drain bias stressing. Also, we have quantitatively analized the degradation phenomena using by analytical method. we have suggested that the electron trapping in the gate dielectric is the dominant degradation mechanism in only gate bias stressed poly-Si TFT while the creation of defects in the poly-Si is prevalent in gate and drain bias stressed device.

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Studies on Analysis of Particle Lumping and Improvement of Driving Characteristics in Charged Particle Type Display (대전입자형 디스플레이에 있어서 입자뭉침의 분석 및 구동특성 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Cho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.915-919
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    • 2011
  • We analyzed various forces affective to the charged particles in closed space, to explain the image degradation and lifetime-shortening phenomena because of particle lumping which is one of the serious problems in reflective displays. It is possible to predict the quantity of q/m which is the most important parameter in determining the optical and electrical characteristics, by calculating the image force and kinetic energy. For stable driving, the quantity of q/m must be in the defined range but it changes during the fabrication process, so we added the filtering process to solve this problem and obtained the well-defined nonlinear driving voltage coinciding with the threshold voltage. And we obtained the fully-driving property which prevents the particle lumping and decides the image quality and lifetime of panel from the optical characteristics and occupation surface of moving particles.

Evaluation of Fatigue Strength of Weld According to Load of Piping materials for Water Supply and Drainage (상.하수도 배관재 용접부의 하중에 따른 피로강도 평가)

  • Park, Keyung-Dong;Ryu, Hyoung-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.224-225
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    • 2005
  • The lightness of components required on marine and shipbuilding industry is requiring high strength of components. In particular, fatigue failure phenomena, which happen in metal, bring on danger in human life and property. Therefore, antifatigue failure technology takes an important part of current industries. In this study, it was investigated about endurance and fatigue crack propagation rate of according to stress ratio of SMAW commonly using for welding structures in present. Fatigue crack propagation rate(da/dN) of low load(R=0.1) was lower than of high load(R=0.6) for piping weld. And in stage I, ${\Delta}$Kth, the threshold stress intensity factor of the weld under heavy load is higher than under small load. Fatigue life shows more improvement in the weld of stress ratio R=0.l than in the weld of stress ratio R=0.6.

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