• Title/Summary/Keyword: Threshold Decision

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Induction of Decision Tress Using the Threshold Concept (Threshold를 이용한 의사결정나무의 생성)

  • 이후석;김재련
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.21 no.45
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 1998
  • This paper addresses the data classification using the induction of decision trees. A weakness of other techniques of induction of decision trees is that decision trees are too large because they construct decision trees until leaf nodes have a single class. Our study include both overcoming this weakness and constructing decision trees which is small and accurate. First, we construct the decision trees using classification threshold and exception threshold in construction stage. Next, we present two stage pruning method using classification threshold and reduced error pruning in pruning stage. Empirical results show that our method obtain the decision trees which is accurate and small.

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An Algorithm for Bit Error Rate Monitoring and Adaptive Decision Threshold Optimization Based on Pseudo-error Counting Scheme

  • Kim, Sung-Man
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2010
  • Bit error rate (BER) monitoring is the ultimate goal of performance monitoring in all digital transmission systems as well as optical fiber transmission systems. To achieve this goal, optimization of the decision threshold must also be considered because BER is dependent on the level of decision threshold. In this paper, we analyze a pseudo-error counting scheme and propose an algorithm to achieve both BER monitoring and adaptive decision threshold optimization in optical fiber transmission systems. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, we conduct computer simulations in both Gaussian and non-Gaussian distribution cases. According to the simulation results, BER and the optimum decision threshold can be estimated with the errors of < 20% and < 10 mV, respectively, within 0.1-s processing time in > 40-Gb/s transmission systems.

Developing the Optimal Decision-Making Process through Preventive Maintenance Policy Based on the Reliability Threshold for Leased Equipment (대여장비의 신뢰도 기반 예방보전 정책을 통한 최적 의사결정 과정 개발)

  • Bae, Kiho;Lee, Juhyun;Park, Seonghwan;Ahn, Suneung
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.246-255
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study proposes the optimal PM (preventive maintenance) policy of leased equipment for lessee's decision-making using two types of reliability condition. Methods: We consider reliability threshold based PM model. Equipment reliability is estimated and used as condition variable. The effect of repair for maintenance is imperfect and represented by age reduction factor. Results: We provide two PM policies. Policy 1 is focused on minimized total cost. This policy guarantees reliability threshold until last maintenance action. Policy 2 focus on maintaining reliability threshold during leased period. The proposed approach provides optimal reliability threshold under number of PM. Through result, we finally construct decision-making process for lessee using reliability threshold and end of reliability. Conclusion: This study provides two PM policy for lessee's decision-making. Through numerical example, we get a result of optimal reliability threshold, number of PM, optimum alternative under lessee's reliability condition.

An Improved Acquisition of the Noncoherent DS/SS-CSK (비동기식 DS/SS-CSK 통신의 개선된 초기동기)

  • 김종헌;이한섭;홍대식;강창언
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.1797-1805
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    • 1993
  • An algorithm for the threshold decision from the maximum mismatching correlation value in a direct-sequence spread-spectrum system is presented. This algorithm is named the TDMMC(Threshold Decision from the Maximum Mismatching Correlation value). The purpose of the algorithm is to set the decision threshold in the system which will provide large probability of signal detection. Using this algorithm, the proper setting of the threshold for various SNRs is possible. An additional block called the Threshold Block is used to improve the system performance. The result from the computer simmulation has shown that appling the TDMMC to the noncoherent DS/SS-CSK system can achieve performance improvement.

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A Cooperative K-out-of-n Spectrum Sensing Method Considering Optimal Threshold (최적의 임계값을 고려한 K-out-of-n 협력 스펙트럼 검출 기법)

  • Choi, Moon-Geun;Kong, Hyung-Yun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.761-767
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, to improve performance of spectrum sensing, we propose the method which can find optimal threshold based on power of PU(Primary User) signal. To find optimal threshold value, we will use mathematical method, and find threshold which can has lowest error probability. Each SU(Secondary User) use this threshold and All Su makes local decision. All Su Send local decision to FC(Fusion Center). In this paper we consider K-out-of-n rule to combining local decision. To make global decision value, FC find optimal n. In the FC. FC received local decision which has lowest error probability and using optimal n and these vaule. FC make global decision value. In this paper, to analysis performance proposed scheme, we simulate proposed scheme using matlab and compare with traditional OR Rule. As a result of simulation, we can know that preposed scheme can get a better performance than traditional OR rule.

Digital Watermarking Based on Adaptive Threshold and Weighting Factor Decision Method (적응적 임계치와 가중치 결정 방법에 기반한 디지털 워터마킹)

  • Lim, Ho;Kim, Jin-Young
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06d
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    • pp.123-126
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose new watermarking technique using weighting factor decision method in the watermark embedding step and adaptive threshold decision method in the watermark extracting step. In our method, we are determined weighting factor in simple by calculating distance between pixel coefficient and neighborhood pixel coefficients and threshold is adaptively determined by searching the minimized extract error value using histogram of difference value.

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Statistical Decision making of Association Threshold in Association Rule Data Mining

  • Park, Hee-Chang;Song, Geum-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.115-128
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    • 2002
  • One of the well-studied problems in data mining is the search for association rules. In this paper we consider the statistical decision making of association threshold in association rule. A chi-squared statistic is used to find minimum association threshold. We calculate the range of the value that two item sets are occurred simultaneously, and find the minimum confidence threshold values.

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Statistical Decision making of Association Threshold in Association Rule Data Mining

  • Park, Hee-Chang;Song, Geum-Min
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.169-182
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    • 2002
  • One of the well-studied problems in data mining is the search for association rules. In this paper we consider the statistical decision making of association threshold in association rule. A chi-squared statistic is used to find minimum association threshold. We can calculate the range of the value that two item sets are occurred simultaneously, and can find the minimum confidence threshold values.

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An Accurate Estimation of Channel Loss Threshold Set for Optimal FEC Code Rate Decision (최적의 FEC 부호율 결정을 위한 정확한 채널손실 한계집합 추정기법)

  • Jung, Tae-Jun;Jeong, Yo-Won;Seo, Kwang-Deok
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.268-271
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    • 2014
  • Conventional forward error correction (FEC) code rate decision schemes using analytical source coding distortion model and channel-induced distortion model are usually complex, and require the typical process of model parameter training which involves potentially high computational complexity and implementation cost. To avoid the complex modeling procedure, we propose a simple but accurate joint source-channel distortion model to estimate channel loss threshold set for optimal FEC code rate decision.

Statistical analysis of decision threshold for DS-SS parallel acquisition with reference filter in a rician fading channel

  • 유영환;조형래;강창언
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.1411-1418
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a statistical analysis of the decision throeshold for derect-sequence spread-spectrum (DS-SS) prallel Pseudo-Noise (PN) code acquistion with a reference filter. The probabilities of detection and false alarm are derived, and the mean acquistion time is evaluated as a measure of the system performance in both nonfading and Rician fiding channels. From the statistical sresults, it is shown that in the performance analysis of the parallel acquisition system with reference filtering, the statistical evaluaion of the decision threshold seems more appropriate than the approximation of the decision threshold adopted in the other schemes[2,3].

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