• Title/Summary/Keyword: Three-Dimensional Image

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Development of three-dimensional image modelling of meridian and acupoint (경락경혈의 3차원 영상모델 구현을 위한 시제품 개발연구)

  • Yin, Chang-Shik;Park, Hi-Joon;Lee, Hye-Jung
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2008
  • Objectives : Acupuncture points and meridians have been usually depicted as a two dimensional drawing and verbal description. Recently, imaging and three-dimensional image processing technologies have been introduced into medical fields such as anatomy and virtual operation, for the purpose of enhanced efficiency in research and education. This study attempted an image modelling of the meridian and acupoint in the upper limb region. Methods : A vector image model of an arm was produced and medical information on the meridian and acupoint of the arm region was incorporated. Results : A 3D modelling of the acupuncture meridian and acupoint in the upper limb region was produced along with a user console to control the presentation of related information and to facilitate visualization of the 3D model images. Conclusions : A 3D modelling of the acupuncture meridian and acupoint will be an efficient platform for an education and research.

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Recent progress on three-dimensional image capture and display using integral imaging

  • Park, Jae-Hyeung;Kim, Nam
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1250-1253
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    • 2009
  • Integral imaging provides an efficient way to display three-dimensional images with high degree of viewing freedom. Pickup process of integral imaging can also be utilized to acquire three-dimensional contents for displays. This paper introduces basic principle and recent progress of integral imaging technique.

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Comparision of Mandible Changes on Three-Dimensional Computed Tomography image After Mandibular Surgery in Facial Asymmetry Patients (안면 비대칭 환자의 하악골 수술 후 하악골 변화에 대한 3차원 CT 영상 비교)

  • Kim, Mi-Ryoung;Chin, Byung-Rho
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.108-116
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    • 2008
  • Background : When surgeons plan mandible ortho surgery for patients with skeletal class III facial asymmetry, they must be consider the exact method of surgery for correction of the facial asymmetry. Three-dimensional (3D) CT imaging is efficient in depicting specific structures in the craniofacial area. It reproduces actual measurements by minimizing errors from patient movement and allows for image magnification. Due to the rapid development of digital image technology and the expansion of treatment range, rapid progress has been made in the study of three-dimensional facial skeleton analysis. The purpose of this study was to conduct 3D CT image comparisons of mandible changes after mandibular surgery in facial asymmetry patients. Materials & methods : This study included 7 patients who underwent 3D CT before and after correction of facial asymmetry in the oral and maxillofacial surgery department of Yeungnam University Hospital between August 2002 and November 2005. Patients included 2 males and 5 females, with ages ranging from 16 years to 30 years (average 21.4 years). Frontal CT images were obtained before and after surgery, and changes in mandible angle and length were measured. Results : When we compared the measurements obtained before and after mandibular surgery in facial asymmetry patients, correction of facial asymmetry was identified on the "after" images. The mean difference between the right and left mandibular angles before mandibular surgery was $7^{\circ}$, whereas after mandibular surgery it was $1.5^{\circ}$. The right and left mandibular length ratios subtracted from 1 was 0.114 before mandibular surgery, while it was 0.036 after mandibular surgery. The differences were analyzed using the nonparametric test and the Wilcoxon signed ranks test (p<0.05). Conclusion: The system that has been developed produces an accurate three-dimensional representation of the skull, upon which individualized surgery of the skull and jaws is easily performed. The system also permits accurate measurement and monitoring of postsurgical changes to the face and jaws through reproducible and noninvasive means.

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A Compensation for Distortion of Stereo-scopic Camera Image Using Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (뉴로-퍼지 추론시스템을 이용한 입체 영상 카메라의 왜곡 영상 보정)

  • Seo, Han-Seog;Yim, Wha-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.262-268
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, this study restores the distorted image to its original image by compensating for the distortion of image from a fixed-focus camera lens. The various developments and applications of the imaging devices and the image sensors used in a wide range of industries and expanded use, but due to the needs of the small size and light weight of the camera, the distortion from acquiring images of the distorted curvature of the lens tends to affect many. In particular, the three-dimensional imaging camera, each different distortion of left and right lens cause the degradation of three-dimensional sensitivity and left-right image distortion ratio. we approached the way of generalizing the approximate equations to restore each part of left-right camera images to the coordinators of the original images. The adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System is configured for it. This system is divided from each membership function and is inferred by 1st order Sugeno Fuzzy model. The result is that the compensated images close to the left, right original images. Using low-cost and compact imaging lens by which also determine the exact three-dimensional image-sensing capabilities and will be able to expect from this study.

Three-dimensional crack analysis by fractional linear mapping (선형분수사상을 이용한 3차원 균열해석)

  • 안득만
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.61-78
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    • 1995
  • In this study the method of analysis for three-dimensional plane crack problem by fractional linear mapping is given. Using this method we can obtain the exact solutions of significantly different configurations of the crack. In the example image crack configurations by mapping of elliptic crack are illustrated. And the stress intensity factors along the image crack tips are calculated.

Three-Dimensional Television using Optical Scanning Holography

  • Poon, Ting-Chung
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.12-16
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    • 2002
  • We first review a real-time three-dimensional (3-D) holographic recording technique called optical scanning holography (OSH) and discuss holographic reconstruction using spatial light modulators (SLMs). We then present how the overall system can be used for 3-D holographic television (TV) display with a wide-angle view of a 3-D image, and address some of the issues encountered. Finally, we suggest some techniques to alleviate the issues encountered in such a 3-D holographic TV system.

Distance Measurement and Three-Dimensional Image Display using Incoherent Holography (인코히어런트 홀로그래피를 이용한 거리계측과 3차원 영상 디스플레이)

  • 김수길;황보승
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2002
  • We derived the resolution of the modified triangular interferometer and described the analysis about distance measurement using the one. Also, to demonstrate the feasibility of distance measurement using the modified triangular interferometer, the incoherent hologram of a two-point source with depth and its numerical reconstruction were presented. We demonstrated the possibility of the modified triangular interferometer as a three-dimensional display by recording and reconstructing the incoherent hologram of three-dimensional image.

Implementation of eye-controlled mouse by real-time tracking of the three dimensional eye-gazing point (3차원 시선 추적에 의한 시각 제어 마우스 구현 연구)

  • Kim Jae-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.209-212
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents design and implementation methods of the eye-controlled mouse using the real-time tracking of the three dimensional gazing point. The proposed method is based on three dimensional data processing of eye images in the 3D world coordinates. The system hardware consists of two conventional CCD cameras for acquisition of stereoscopic image and computer for processing. And in this paper, the advantages of the proposed algorithm and test results are described.

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Study on performance of unit OLED device for 3-dimensional image-process (3차원 영상구현을 위한 OLED 단위소자 특성에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Ho;Kim, Jae-In;O, Yeong-Hae
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.204-205
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    • 2005
  • Studies on display has been requested some major changes due to the high growth of the handheld terminal market. Therefore, the self emitting OLED(Organic Light Emitting Diode) has been interested as a next generation flat plane display because of its preeminent characteristics such as quick response characteristics, higher performance viewing angle, low power consumption, and panel floating. However, a trend of the display market is moving to three dimensional image processing instead of two dimensional flat display and various researches on display using hologram makes up for the difficulty in three dimensional display using typical flat display. In this study the Lenticular Screen Printing method is presented so that it can be applicable to organic semiconductor display devices and makes possible three dimensional display using flat display for complement the drawback of inorganic semiconductor.

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