• Title/Summary/Keyword: Three-Dimension CAD

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CAD/CAM System Development for Automatic Creation and Manufacturing of Three Dimension Objects (입체 형상의 자동생성 및 가공을 위한 CAD/CAM 시스템 개발)

  • 조성철
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a CAD/CAM system for automatic creation and manufacturing of three dimension objects. The computer system used in this study made RAM 2M, CPU 80386, VGA graphic card. The results in this paper are as follows ; 1. By interconnect PC(personal computer) and NC(numerical control) milling machine with RS232C connector, we was constructed with CAD/CAM system. 2. The developed algorithm in this study is able to be design of three dimension object on the computer CRT and manufacturing of NC milling machine. 3. Because of design and modifying on the PC of objects, we can be saving time, cost and improvable precision of objects. 4. Essentially, we expect industrial accident to reduse according as we takes advantage of CAD/CAM system.

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The Comparison of Pattern Method Function between Apparel CAD Systems - Focusing on Skirt Waistband and Sleeve Armhole line Generation Process - (어패럴 패턴캐드 간 패턴 제도 기능 비교 - 스커트 곡선 허리밴드와 소매 진동곡선 생성 과정을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Na Rae;Han, Hyun Sook
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.690-703
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to help user understand the basic principles and interfaces of each program, and to provide a base material for the development of more efficient apparel CAD systems to compensate for each program's shortcomings by comparing the function of three apparel CAD systems: Yuka CAD, Opti-tex, and Style CAD. For this purpose, the skirt waistband and sleeve armhole line creation process were selected based on these two criteria. 1) There is a big difference between principle and method between CAD systems. 2) When CAD system is used rather than paper drawing process, the process is shortened and convenience is high. In this study, pros and cons and supplement point of each CAD system are suggested by comparing the functions of the CAD system performing the selected drafting process by four criteria: icon, key, method, and characteristic point. As a result of the study, it was confirmed that the three CAD systems differ in the basic principle and interface environment. As a result of analyzing the skirt waistband method function, it was confirmed that the band line is formed directly on the outline of the skirt and the band dart recognition function is the most efficient function and as a result of the analyzing the sleeve armhole line method function, it was confirmed that the curve generation function using the shape of the actual curve measure and the length adjustment function through the automation of the dimension calculation is the most efficient function.

A Study on the Flat Woven Textile Design used of the Jacquard Fabric Simulation in Textile Design CAD - Focused on the Abstract Image of Textile Design in Interior Fabric Design - (텍스타일 CAD의 직물 시뮬레이션을 활용한 자카드 직물디자인 연구 - 꽃의 추상적 이미지를 응용한 인테리어 직물디자인을 중심으로 -)

  • Song, Ha-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to research the efficient tool of the exclusive fabric simulation in Jacquard Textile CAD system. For performing this design study, it designed the surface design of the abstract images of flowers through EAT Designscope CAD system and simulated the interior fabric. To merchandise the fashion items and see the visual image, these fabric simulations was effected by two or three-dimension modeling through EAT designscope, YongWoo CNI, Alias and so on. The result of this study can be summarized as follows. Before the step of weaving the samples from the surface design works, jacquard fabric design can be done very efficiently to apply the design step of the fabric simulation in CAD(Computer Aided Design). As the usage of the simulation tool in CAD system, jacquard design can be easily feed-back to modify for the right fabrics and produced the various designs in the short running time very efficiently. Therefore, this jacquard design system ultimately can be saved cost and developed the higher value-added goods in more response to consumer demands.

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Computer-aided design and manufacturing-based full mouth rehabilitation for a patient with excessive attrition and restricted vertical dimension: A case report (심한 치아 마모와 수복 공간 부족을 보이는 환자에서 CAD/CAM 기술을 활용한 완전 구강 회복: 증례 보고)

  • Cho, Jun-Ho;Yoon, Hyung-In;Yeo, In-Sung;Han, Jung-Suk
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.495-505
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    • 2019
  • This study reported the treatment of a patient with excessive worn dentition and limited maxillo-mandibular space for restoration, utilizing the computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) technology. After the thorough examination of the patient's occlusal vertical dimension (OVD), full mouth rehabilitation was planned with increase of the OVD. The patient was satisfied with the provisional restorations establishing the increased OVD. The horizontal and vertical data of the patient's jaw relation that the provisional restorations contained were transferred to the definitive metal ceramic fixed prostheses by double scanning and three-dimensional printing. After the fixed restorations were cemented to the abutments, electronic surveying and three-dimensional printing were used to fabricate metal frameworks for the patient's removable partial dentures. The mandibular definitive removable prostheses were delivered to the patient's mouth and the full mouth rehabilitation procedures were completed. The digital technologies used for this case produced fixed and removable restorations satisfactory in masticatory, phonetic and aesthetic functions to both the patient and the dental clinician.

Parametric design for mechanical structure using knowledge-based system (역학적 구조에 대한 Knowledge-based 시스템을 이용한 파라메트릭 설계)

  • 이창호;김병인;정무영
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.1018-1023
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    • 1993
  • In mechanical structure design area, many FEM (Finite Element Method) packages are used. But the design using FEM packages depends on an iterative trial and error manner and general CAD systems cannot cope with the change of parameters. This paper presents a methodology for building a designing system of a mechanical structure. This system can generate the drawing for a designed structure automatically. It consists of three steps: generation of a structure by selection of the parameters, stress analysis, and generation of a drawing using CAD system. FEM module and parametric CAD module are developed for this system. Inference engine module generates the parameters with a rule base and a model base, and also evaluates the current structure. The parametric design module generates geometric shapes automatically with given dimension. Parametric design is implemented with the artificial intelligent technique. In older to the demonstrate the effectiveness of the developed system, a frame set of bicycle was designed. The system was implemented on an SUN workstation using C language under OpenWindows environment.

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A Study on Digitalization of Fashion Textile Design - A Study of Fashion Textile CAD Design According to Digitalization - (패션텍스타일 디자인의 디지털화 연구 -디지털화에 따른 패션텍스타일 CAD디자인의 활용가치 연구-)

  • 강혜승;권민희
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.289-298
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    • 2004
  • With the advance of digital technology, development of exclusive CAD system for fashion textile that may suggest the future of fashion textile industry is increasingly accelerated. To build up the foundation of digital culture, it is required for fashion textile industry to develop goods with high value added and make rapid change of production system, and actually, exclusive programs are being developed to meet with the desire. Present study considers the vicissitude of fashion textile and the composition and characteristics of design system, and compares and analyses a variety of design developments of digital fashion textile. And it systemizes the expansion and change of creative digital pattern designs that are developed differing from existing graphic program, the expression of suitable textile texture, and the simulation effect by three-dimension modeling. By separating the usage of CAD system for fashion textile into designing and producing aspects, it also focuses on increasing the usage of exclusive CAD system for fashion textile.

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Non-contacting OMM (On Machine Measurement) based on CAD Model (CAD 모델 기반 비접촉 기상 측정에 관한 연구)

  • 권세진;이정근;박정환;고태조;김선호
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.134-141
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    • 2003
  • An industrial product is designed and fabricated, followed by the inspection process in order to check whether it is dimensionally tolerable or not. The machining process produces a part such as a mold or die, in which the three-dimensional coordinate might be measured by a CMM (Coordinate Measuring Machine) for assessment of its dimension. It is not ignorable, however, that a CMM measurement requires a lot of operating time and cost, which has led to many studies on the OMM system. The OMM system can be categorized into contact and non-contact types, and each of which has its own strengths and weaknesses. Non-contacting types generally utilize structured lights, sounds or magnetic fields. Though they show rather poor performance in positional accuracy, the measuring speed is faster than the contacting probes. This paper presents the development of an OMM system based on a non-contacting laser displacement sensing apparatus and CAD model. The system is composed of software modules of center-aligning and measuring, which has been operated and verified on a NC machining center on a shop floor.

Restoration using dental CAD/CAM system in severe tooth wear patient: A case report

  • Kee, Wonjin;Kim, Hyeran;Lim, Hyun-Pil;Yun, Kwi-Dug;Park, Chan
    • Oral Biology Research
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.262-268
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    • 2018
  • In a situation where a vertical dimension has to be increased, the normal occlusion, function and aesthetics should be restored after taking into consideration the neuromuscular system and temporomandibular join. In order to do this, the provisional prosthesis should be made according to the patient's information. Moreover, the period of adjustment should be made through the provisional prosthesis modification, if necessary. The patient is then transferred to the final prosthesis to obtain results that are satisfactory. In the modern-day world, provisional prosthesis are replicated using three dimensional scanning and computer aided design/computer aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) then made into final prosthesis. The adaptability of stomatognathic system can be judged by the PMMA provisional restoration. Functional and aesthetical aspect can be obtained. The adjustment period can be shortened by an intraoral correction and proper wear between provisional restorations. By using the CAD/CAM technology that transfers the information right into the final prosthesis.

A Study on Improvement of 100 Tons Toggle Injection Molding Machine's Weight Using Numerical Analysis (수치해석을 이용한 토글식 100톤 사출성형기의 중량 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Seong-Ryeol
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.4713-4718
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    • 2013
  • Nowadays, three-dimensional computer added design(3D CAD) tool are widely and actively used for design of mechanical machine. Because using the tool is more effective to understand design concept and to collaborate with other operation than using two-dimensional design tool. In this study, the 3D CAD tool which is called I-DEAS was applied for three-dimensional modeling of main parts and assembling of modeled parts for identification the entire shape of a injection molding machine. In addition, a study was also performed regarding reduction for the weight of main plates for saving production cost and energy in the machine. A finite element method(FEM) program in I-DEAS tool was used for the improvement study. First, the current main plates were structural analysed and then the plate deformations, weak regions and stress distributions were graped. By the FEM results, the 2nd improved designing of the plates was conducted such as reinforcement or slimming of the plate wall thickness. The 2nd structural FEM was performed for verification of the redesigned plates and then the FEM results were compared with the 1st FEM's result. The weight of the main plates were averagely reduced approximately 3 - 7%. By these results, it was seemed that the improved plates have a useful availability.

Voxel-Based Thickness Analysis of Intricate Objects

  • Subburaj, K.;Patil, Sandeep;Ravi, B.
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.105-115
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    • 2006
  • Thickness is a commonly used parameter in product design and manufacture. Its intuitive definition as the smallest dimension of a cross-section or the minimum distance between two opposite surfaces is ambiguous for intricate solids, and there is very little reported work in automatic computation of thickness. We present three generic definitions of thickness: interior thickness of points inside an object, exterior thickness for points on the object surface, and radiographic thickness along a view direction. Methods for computing and displaying the respective thickness values are also presented. The internal thickness distribution is obtained by peeling or successive skin removal, eventually revealing the object skeleton (similar to medial axis transformation). Another method involves radiographic scanning along a viewing direction, with minimum, maximum and total thickness options, displayed on the surface of the object. The algorithms have been implemented using an efficient voxel based representation that can handle up to one billion voxels (1000 per axis), coupled with a near-real time display scheme that uses a look-up table based on voxel neighborhood configurations. Three different types of intricate objects: industrial (press cylinder casting), sculpture (Ganesha idol), and medical (pelvic bone) were used for successfully testing the algorithms. The results are found to be useful for early evaluation of manufacturability and other lifecycle considerations.