• 제목/요약/키워드: Three Phase VSI

검색결과 52건 처리시간 0.024초

시간응답을 고려한 삼상 DC/AC 인버터의 비간섭 제어기 설계 (Decoupling Controller Design satisfied with Time Response Specifications for Three-phase DC/AC Inverter)

  • 이진목;박가우;이재문;손경민;;민준기;최재호
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2008년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.222-224
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 3상 VSI의 CVCF 제어를 위해 폐루프 비간섭 DQ 제어기 설계를 제안한다. DQ 제어기를 설계하기위해서 두 개의 간섭항을 폐루프 분리를 통하여 해석적인 PID 제어기를 설계한다. 제안한 PID 제어기는 시간응답을 만족하도록 설계하여 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증한다.

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Improved Active Power Filter Performance Based on an Indirect Current Control Technique

  • Adel, Mohamed;Zaid, Sherif;Mahgoub, Osama
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.931-937
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a method for the performance improvement of a shunt active power filter (SAPF) using the indirect current control (ICC) scheme. Compared to the conventional direct current control (DCC) scheme, the ICC gives better performance with a lower number of sensors. A simplified and efficient control algorithm using a low cost Intel 80C196KC microcontroller is implemented using only two current sensors for the source current and one voltage sensor for the DC-link voltage of the SAPF circuit. The objective is to eliminate harmonics and to compensate the reactive power produced by non-linear loads such as an uncontrolled rectifier feeding an inductive load. The APF is realized using a three phase voltage source inverter (VSI) with a dc bus capacitor. Experimental results are presented to prove the better performance of the ICC method over the DCC one.

엑티브필터 기능을 추가한 새로운 태양광 발전시스템의 제안 (Novel Concept of Shunt Active Filter Function Added in PV Generation System)

  • 김봉태;박민원;성기철;유인근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.296-300
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    • 2001
  • Novel concept of shunt active filter (AF) function added in Photovoltaic (PV) generation system is described in this paper. So far, for the PV generation system has been treated as one of harmonic sources to the power distribution systems, not only a PV system combined with AF but also AF systems using PV module as their power source have never been discussed. The basic structure and control strategy of the PV-AF system are, for the first time, introduced in this work. In order to stabilize the output current of voltage source inverter (VSI), the reference voltage MPPT control is applied. Simulation analysis shows that it is possible to combine AF function to the three-phase grid-connected PV generation system without any physical difficulties, and the performance of the proposed PV-AF system is acceptable and stable as well.

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3상 계통 연계 시스템에서 3차 필터를 이용한 PLL 설계 (Design of PLL Using a Third order filter in a grid connected Three Phase VSI)

  • 원경민
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.97-99
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    • 2008
  • 계통 연계 인버터 제어 시 계통 전압과 동상인 계통 전류를 공급해주기 위해, 계통 전압의 위상 값을 알아내야 한다. 계통 전압에 고조파가 존재하지 않을 시에 이 위상값은 정확하지만, 고조파 존재 시에 위상 값은 오차가 생긴다. 이 오차는 동기 좌표계 PI 제어기의 지령치에 기본파 외의 고조파를 함유하게 만든다. 그 결과, 계통에 공급하는 계통 전류에 고조파를 함유하게 만든다. 본 논문은 3차 필터를 이용하여 고조파가 존재하는 3상 계통 전압에도 불구하고 기본파의 위상 값만을 추출해내는 PLL을 설계한다. 주파수 응답 이론에 근거하여 해석적으로 필터 변수를 정하며, 이를 검증하기 위하여 모의 실험을 수행한다.

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Bus Clamping PWM Based Hysteresis Current Controlled VSI Fed Induction Motor Drive with Nearly Constant Switching Frequency

  • Peter, Joseph;Mohammed Shafi, KP;Ramchand, Rijil
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.1523-1534
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    • 2017
  • A Current Error Space Phasor (CESP) based hysteresis controller with online computation of the boundary for two-level inverter fed Induction Motor (IM) drives is presented in this paper. The stator voltages estimated along the ${\alpha}$-and ${\beta}$-axes and the orthogonal current error components of the motor are used in the online computation of the hysteresis boundary. All of the inherent benefits of space phasor based hysteresis controllers such as its quick dynamic response and nearby voltage vector switching are present in the proposed scheme with the added benefit of suppressing switching frequency variations. The similarity in the frequency spectrum of the phase voltage obtained at the output of the inverter using the proposed scheme and Bus Clamping Pulse Width Modulation (BCPWM) based drive is justified with the help of extensive MATLAB SIMULINK simulations. The controller is experimentally verified with a three phase, 2.2 kW IM drive for steady state and transient conditions and the obtained results match the simulation results.

Direct Torque Control of Five-leg Dual-PMSM Drive Systems for Fault-tolerant Purposes

  • Wang, Wei;Zhang, Jinghao;Cheng, Ming;Cao, Ruiwu
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.161-171
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    • 2017
  • To enhance the reliability of two-motor drive systems, this paper proposes an improved direct torque control (DTC) scheme (P-DTC) for five-leg dual-PMSM drive systems. First, the topology of a five-leg dual-PMSM drive system is illustrated. To clarify the analysis of the P-DTC, the standard DTC scheme for three-phase drive systems is presented. The operation of a five-leg dual-PMSM drive system is classified into three situations according to the definitions of the switching-vector unions. Compared with the existing DTC scheme (R-DTC), the P-DTC can minimize the replacement of active switching-vectors to zero switching-vectors. When this replacement cannot be avoided, the P-DTC uses a proposed master-slave selection principle to minimize the system error. Comparing with the R-DTC, the P-DTC has lower torque ripples, a wider speed range and a faster torque increasing response. Experiments have been carried out in the coupling and independent modes, and the effectiveness of the P-DTC is verified by the obtained results.

A Solid State Controller for Self-Excited Induction Generator for Voltage Regulation, Harmonic Compensation and Load Balancing

  • Singh Bhim;Murthy S. S.;Gupta Sushma
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.109-119
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with the performance analysis of static compensator (STATCOM) based voltage regulator for self­excited induction generators (SEIGs) supplying balanced/unbalanced and linear/ non-linear loads. In practice, most of the loads are linear. But the presence of non-linear loads in some applications injects harmonics into the generating system. Because an SEIG is a weak isolated system, these harmonics have a great effect on its performance. Additionally, SEIG's offer poor voltage regulation and require an adjustable reactive power source to maintain a constant terminal voltage under a varying load. A three-phase insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) based current controlled voltage source inverter (CC- VSI) known as STATCOM is used for harmonic elimination. It also provides the required reactive power an SEIG needs to maintain a constant terminal voltage under varying loads. A dynamic model of an SEIG-STATCOM system with the ability to simulate varying loads has been developed using a stationary d-q axes reference frame. This enables us to predict the behavior of the system under transient conditions. The simulated results show that by using a STATCOM based voltage regulator the SEIG terminal voltage can be maintained constant and free from harmonics under linear/non linear and balanced/unbalanced loads.

전류 리플 저감을 위한 세분화된 공간전압벡터를 이용한 모델 예측 제어 기반의 SVM 방법 (Space Vector Modulation based on Model Predictive Control to Reduce Current Ripples with Subdivided Space Voltage Vectors)

  • 문현철;이준석;이준희;이교범
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes the model predictive control with space vector modulation (SVM) method for current control of voltage-source inverter. Unlike the conventional method using a limited number of voltage vectors by switching states, the proposed method can consider various voltage vectors to identify the optimized voltage vector. The various voltage vectors are obtained by subdividing existing voltage vectors. The optimized voltage vector that minimizes the cost function is selected and applied to the inverter by using the SVM. The various voltage vectors and SVM reduce current ripples in the output AC side of the inverter compared with the conventional method. The effectiveness and performance of the proposed method are verified through simulation and experiment with a three-phase two-level voltage-source grid-connected inverter.

Development, Implementation and Experimentation on a dSPACE DS1104 of a Direct Voltage Control Scheme

  • Hmidet, Ali;Dhifaoui, Rachid;Hasnaoui, Othman
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.468-476
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes and develops a new direct voltage control (DVC) approach. This method is designed to be applied in various applications for AC drives fed with a three-phase voltage source inverter (VSI) working with a constant switching time interval as in the standard direct torque control (DTC) scheme. Based on a very strong min(max) criterion dedicated to selecting the inverter voltage vector, the developed DVC scheme allows the generation of accurate voltage forms of waves. The DVC algorithm is implemented on a dSPACE DS1104 controller board and then compared with the space vector pulse width modulation technique (SVPWM) in an open loop AC drive circuit. To demonstrate the efficiency of the developed algorithm in real time and in closed loop AC drive applications, a scalar control scheme for induction motors is successfully implemented and experimentally studied. Practical results prove the excellent performance of the proposed control approach.

3상 시스템의 무효전력, 불평형 전류 보상 기능을 갖는 태양광 전력변환장치 설계 (Design of a Photovoltaic PCS with Compensation Control of Reactive Power and Unbalance Current in Three-phase systems)

  • 박상민;김창순;레딘브엉;박민원;유인근
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2016
  • 청정에너지 발전설비의 요구가 늘면서 태양광, 풍력, 연료 전지 등의 분산전원 개발이 급속도로 증가하고 있다. 반면에 이러한 증가로 인하여 배전시스템은 복잡해지고 있으며 무효전력으로 인한 역률 저감, 불평형 부하에 의한 불평형 전류 등의 문제점을 가지고 있다. 이러한 문제점들을 해결하기 위하여 본 논문에서는 태양광용 3상 4선 타입의 전력변환장치에 무효전력, 불평형 전류를 보상하는 알고리즘을 적용하였다. 제안한 태양광 전력변환장치는 기본 출력동작 뿐만 아니라 계통 전력 품질의 저해요소들에 대해서 보상이 가능하며 PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 시뮬레이션을 통하여 그 성능을 검증하였다.