• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thoracic Artery

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Surgical Correction of the Stenosis of Descending Thoracic Aorta in Takayasu's Arteritis (Takayasu 동맥염에 의한 하행흉부대동맥 협착의 수술치험 -2례 보고-)

  • 서강석
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.394-398
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    • 1994
  • Takayasu`s arteritis is one of chronic inflammatory disease characteristically involving the aorta and it`s major branches. We experienced two surgical cases of Takayasu`s arteritis associated with the stenosis of the descending thoracic aorta. One case was 15 year-old girl and she was admitted because of dyspnea on exertion for 12 months. Aortogram showed the stenosis of the descending thoracic aorta from just below left subclavian artery to the 9th thoracic vetebra. The other case was 10 year-old girl and she was admitted because of URI and hypertension. Aortogram showed narrowing of right innominate artery, but developed collateral circulation, and the stenosis of the descending thoracic aorta near the 9th thoracic vertebra. In each case, bypass graft from the ascending aorta to the abdominal aorta just above the inferior mesenteric artery was performed with satisfactory result.

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A Rare Case of Tetralogy of Fallot Associated with Pulmonary Artery Sling

  • Ahn, Seha;Lee, Cheul
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.360-362
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    • 2018
  • Pulmonary artery sling is a rare congenital cardiac anomaly, in which the left pulmonary artery originates from the right pulmonary artery and courses leftward between the trachea and the esophagus. Tetralogy of Fallot associated with pulmonary artery sling is even rarer, and only a few cases have been reported in the literature. We present a case of tetralogy of Fallot associated with pulmonary artery sling that was repaired successfully.

Combined Repair of Coronary Artery Disease and Left Subclavian Artery Occlusion (관상동맥질환에 병발한 좌측쇄골하동맥폐색의 치험)

  • Kim, Sang-Ik;Kim, Byung-Hun;Noh, Jeong-Sup
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.40 no.11
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    • pp.773-776
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    • 2007
  • A 47-year-old male with hypertension, diabetes mellitus and heavy smoking, but no anginal symptoms, presented with claudication of the lower extremities. Extremity angiography with coronary angiography revealed peripheral arterial lesions including a left subclavian artery occlusion with coronary artery disease. The patient underwent an initial off-pump coronary artery bypass with an ascending aorto-axillary bypass. The right internal mammary artery was anastomosed to the left anterior descending coronary artery. The greater saphenous vein graft was connected from the ascending aorto-axillary bypass graft to the diagonal branch. At postoperative day 18, femorofemoral and bilateral femoropopliteal bypasses were performed. We report a case of the combined repair of coronary artery disease and a left subclavian artery occlusion.

Surgical Treatment of an Aneurysm on a Branch of the Subclavian Artery, and the Mass Presented as a Neck Mass - A case report - (목 부위 종괴로 발현된 우측 쇄골하 동맥 분지에 발생한 동맥류의 수술적 치험 - 1예 보고 -)

  • Lee, Woo-Surng;Kim, Yo-Han;Chee, Hyun-Keun;Hwang, Jae-Joon;Kim, Jun-Seok;Lee, Song-Am
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.380-383
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    • 2009
  • Subclavian artery aneurysms are a very rare disease and the common causes are trauma, infection and atherosclerosis. A 69-year-old female, who had no history of trauma and infection, underwent surgical treatment for an aneurysm on a branch of the subclavian artery, and this aneurysm presented as a neck mass.

Acute Mesenteric Ischemia after Aortic Valve Replacement -A case report- (대동맥 판막 치환술 후 발생한 급성 창자간막 허혈 -1예 보고-)

  • Jun, Yang-Bin;Ahn, Young-Chan;Park, Chul-Hyun;Choi, Chang-Hyu;Lee, Jae-Ik;Park, Kook-Yang
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.39 no.12 s.269
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    • pp.939-942
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    • 2006
  • Acute mesenteric ischemia after cardiac surgery is a serious complication associated with high mortality. Superior mesenteric artery is most commonly affected artery. Acute obstruction of mesenteric artery generally has an unfavorable prognosis because of late diagnosis. The keys to a successful outcome are early diagnosis and appropriate operative intervention. We successfully treated a patient with acute mesenteric ischemia after aortic valve replacement. Therefore, we report a case with a review of articles.

Postinfarct Ventricular Septal Defect after Coronary Covered Stent Implantation

  • Chon, Soon-Ho;Kim, Young-Hak;Kim, Hyuck;Chung, Won-Sang;Kang, Jeong-Ho;Shin, Kyung-Wook
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 2012
  • We report a case of a postinfarction ventricular septal defect caused by an acute recurrent occlusion after the implantation of a covered stent, which was performed as a rescue procedure for the ruptured left anterior descending artery during a percutaneous coronary intervention. Although the emergent implantation of a covered stent for the ruptured coronary arteries such as the left main coronary artery or the origins of the left anterior descending artery can be performed during a percutaneous coronary intervention, and a coronary bypass surgery should be considered in order to decrease the risk of complete occlusion, thus providing a superior long term patency.

Acute Limb Ischemia and Coronary Artery Disease in a Case of Kimura's Disease

  • Heo, Woon;Jun, Hee Jae;Kang, Do Kyun;Min, Ho-Ki;Hwang, Youn-Ho;Kim, Ji Yong;Nam, Kyung Han
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.114-118
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    • 2017
  • Kimura disease (KD) is an immune-mediated chronic inflammatory disease of unknown etiology. KD has many complications associated with hypereosinophilia, including various forms of allergic reactions and eosinophilic lung disease. Additionally, hypereosinophilia is associated with hypercoagulability, which may lead to thromboembolic events. A 36-year-old man with KD presented with acute limb ischemia and coronary artery occlusion. He underwent thrombectomy, partial endarterectomy of both popliteal arteries, and coronary artery stent insertion. KD is a systemic disease that affects many organs and presents with thromboembolism and vasculitis. In a patient with KD, physicians should evaluate the vascular system, including the coronary arteries.

Popliteal Artery Entrapment Syndrome: A Case with Bilateral Different Types

  • Lee, Eun Joo;Jung, Jae Seung;Lee, Kanghoon;Lee, Seung Hun;Son, Ho Sung;Sun, Kyung
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.302-305
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    • 2014
  • Popliteal artery entrapment syndrome (PAES) is a non-artherosclerotic cause of claudication and acute ischemia of the legs in young athletic individuals. It is classified in terms of the abnormal anatomical relationship between the popliteal artery and surrounding structures. All types of PAES have the same pathophysiology. Repetitive arterial compression by surrounding structures causes progressive vascular injury. Bilateral PAES is reported in about 30% of cases. Bilateral PAES is usually of the same type in each artery; exceptions are rare. We report a case of a young athletic patient who suffered bilateral PAES of two different types.

Thrombectomy of Superior Mesenteric Artery Occlusion - A case report - (상장간막 동맥 폐쇄증의 혈전 제거술- 1예 보고 -)

  • Lee, Seock-Yeol;Baek, Kang-Seock;Jeon, Cheol-Woo;Lee, Seung-Jin;Lee, Cheol-Sae;Lee, Kihl-Rho
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.40 no.9
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    • pp.641-644
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    • 2007
  • A 50-year old man was admitted to our hospital because he complained of sudden abdominal pain. Multidetector abdominal CT showed proximal occlusion of the superior mesenteric artery. Emergency open laparotomy and Fogarty thrombectomy were done on admission day and repeat Fogarty thrombectomy and partial resection of the small bowel were done the next day. We report here on a case of superior mesenteric artery occlusion.

Surgical Treatment for Left Main Coronary Atresia with Significant Mitral Regurgitation in a 1-Year-Old Child

  • Ryu, Seung Woo;Pyo, Won Kyung;Choi, Eun Seok;Park, Chun Soo;Yu, Jeong Jin;Yun, Tae-Jin;Chung, Cheol Hyun
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.72-74
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    • 2021
  • Congenital atresia of the left main coronary artery (LMCA) is an extremely rare coronary anomaly that necessitates surgical correction. Patients with LMCA atresia may have various clinical symptoms, which are determined by the degree of collateral vessel development from the right coronary system, the metabolic demands of the heart, and concomitant mitral insufficiency caused by myocardial ischemia. Unlike in adults, there are limited surgical options for coronary artery disease in children. Herein, we report a case of LMCA atresia with mitral regurgitation in a 19-month-old child that was successfully corrected by coronary artery bypass grafting and mitral valve repair.