• 제목/요약/키워드: Third Sector

검색결과 433건 처리시간 0.026초

공기업의 경영 효율화 전략에 관한 연구 (Analysing the Management Efficiency Strategy of State-Owned Enterprises)

  • 주상현;이순호
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2014
  • 이 연구에서는 공공부문 조직의 경영효율화 전략의 한 방안으로서 한국서부발전 사례를 통해 최근 전력산업의 해외진출 사례에 대한 현황분석을 시도하고, 이를 통해 경영효율화 전략을 도출해 봄으로써 향후 공공기관의 경영효율화에 대한 정책적 함의를 제시해 보는데 연구목적을 두었다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 선행연구의 경험을 토대로 (1) 기업환경 변화에 대한 대응 (2) 사용 전략(목표설정, 성과창출의 적시성, 리스크관리, 조직임무 및 역할) (3) 효율적인 인력관리 (4) 사업다각화 등의 4가지 분석국면을 토대로 분석을 하였다. 본 연구의 분석결과 공기업의 경쟁력 강화를 위한 주요 측면으로서 해외사업의 효율적 추진을 위해서는 첫째, 불확실한 경영환경에 대한 적극적인 대응 노력이 필요하고, 둘째, 민관 협력적 거버넌스 체계 구축을 통한 사업 추진, 셋째, 효율적인 글로벌 인적자원 관리, 넷째, 전략적 구성요소들의 고려가 필요함을 제시하였다.

한국 보건의료 환경의 변천 : 제도적 로직, 행위자, 거버넌스를 중심으로 (An Institutional and Ecological Analysis of the Healthcare Environment in Korea: Focus on Institutional Logics, Actors, and Governance structures)

  • 김수진;권순만;유명순
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.457-492
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    • 2011
  • The primary goal of our study was to investigate the vast transformations of the healthcare sector in Korea during the past half century. Official data reported in the Korean statistical yearbooks and secondary data suggested by previous studies were used for institutional analysis of healthcare environment. Information on hospital released by the Korean Hospital Association was also used for ecological analysis. Institutional analysis: We identified three distinctive eras based primarily on changes in institutional logics, institutional actors, and governance structures : 'professional dominance (1952-1976)', 'government involvement (1977-1999)', and 'coexistence of competing institutional logics (2000-present)'. During the first era, physician association supported by Korean government comprised the primary governance regime. During the second era, the government became a major actor as a regulator and purchaser in health care sector, introducing of the 'mandatory national health insurance'. During the third era, making healthcare system sustainable and providing health care efficiently was overarching goals although it was hard to find a single central logic dominating this period. Ecological analysis: Evidence from the analysis of hospital population suggested that the expansion of the bed capacity was made from different processes, shifting from the ecological process in 1980s to the adaptive process in 1990s. And Korean hospitals had changed following both 'directional process' and 'stabilizing process' over time. Based on our results, we concluded that more studies to compare more organizational populations other than hospitals and to empirically test the effects of institutional changes on organizational changes and vice-versa, need to be conducted.

재난안전분야에 대한 민간기업의 사회공헌 연구 (A Study on Corporate Social Responsibility of the private sector for disaster management)

  • 유순덕
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.171-179
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구의 목적은 민관협력의 중요성이 등장함에 따라 재난관리에 민관협력을 도입하기 위한 방안모색이다. 이를 위해 현행 재난관리 민관협력의 문제점과 이에 대한 개선방안을 관련 전문가들의 의견을 수렴하여 정리했다. 재난안전분야에서 기업의 사회공헌활동 참여를 독려하기 위해서는 첫째, 정부와 기업 간 협력 네트워크 확보, 둘째, 민간기업의 사회공헌활동 참여 확대를 지원하는 콘텐츠 발굴, 셋째, 민간기업의 사회공헌 활동참여를 유도 및 민관협력을 지원하는 활용기금 확보, 넷째, 기업의 사회공헌에 대한 국민의식 제고 방안 지속 추진, 다섯째, 사회공헌활동 참여기업 브랜드 가치제고와 인센티브 강화이다. 본 연구는 재난안전분야에 기업의 참여를 독려하는 방안으로 관련 정책 및 지원제도를 운영하는 데에 기여할 수 있다. 향후 연구는 환경변화에 따른 기업이 재난관리에 참여할 수 있는 방안을 설문지 등을 통하여 연구 할 수 있을 것이다.

일본의 빈집대책 정책방향 조사 연구 - 사가현(佐賀縣) 사가시(佐賀市) 및 아리타초(有田町)를 중심으로 - (A Study on Japan's Policies on Vacant Houses - Based on Saga city and Arita cho in Saga prefecture -)

  • 박헌춘;박재엽;후등 륭태랑
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the policy direction and execution plans of the Japanese central and local governments for the use of vacant houses after the enactment of the "Special Act on Vacant Houses." It also seeks to provide suggestions for establishing vacant house policies in Korea by identifying the characteristics of the Japanese policies, and to suggest policy alternatives that can contribute to environmental improvement and regional revitalization through the use of vacant houses. For this purpose, we examined Japan's "Special Act on Vacant Houses," the process of establishing vacant house policies in the Japanese central and local governments, and the contents and direction of these policies. Below are the results of this study. First, the Japanese government revised mid to long-term policies related to housing after the enactment of the "Special Act on Vacant Houses", thereby providing ground for local governments to establish vacant house policies. Second, the government actively supported the operation and funding of related associations so that the private sector rather than the public sector could address vacant house problems. Third, the government subsidized administrative expenses such as cost of finding vacant house owners to prevent neglect of vacant houses, and showed its will to address vacant house problems by revising taxes such as property taxes and transfer income taxes. Fourth, the government has enacted distinct ordinances for each local government and made it possible to perform customized policies such as allowing residents and local stakeholders to participate in the establishment of vacant house policies. Fifth, the government made it possible to manage vacant houses efficiently by allowing the vacant house bank to provide all information related to the use of vacant houses. It is necessary for Korea's central and local governments to refer to these precedent cases and create efforts to reduce trial and error when establishing vacant house policies.

해석적방법론에 의한 산업용 수용가의 공급지장비 산정 및 배전계통에의 적용 (A Study on Distribution System Assessment and Interruption Cost Calculation for the Industry Load by the Analytic Approach Method)

  • 김용하;우성민;백범민;신형철;박창규
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 해석적방법론에 의한 산업용 수용가의 공급지장비를 산정할 수 있는 방법론을 개발하기 위해 산업용 수용가 1,026호를 방문하여 설문조사를 수행하는 미시적 접근법을 사용하여 산업용 수용가의 종별 공급지장비를 표준산업분류에 의한 18개의 업종으로 조사하였다. 얻어진 조사결과를 계층화의사 결정법(AHP; Analytic Hierarchy Process)으로 최적의 공급지장비용 함수(SCDF; Sector Customer Demage Function)를 선정하였다. 이를 통하여 배전계통에서의 신뢰도 가치평가(VBDRA; Value Based Distribution Reliability Assessment)를 위해서 주어진 배전계통 예상 공급지장에너지(EENS; Expected Energy Not Supply), 정전비용기대치(ECOST; Expected Interruption Cost), 차단에너지비율(IEAR; Interrupted Energy Assessment Rate)을 계산하여 그 가치를 평가하였다. 이를 배전계통에 적용하기 위해서 사례연구로 적용하고 공급지장비용을 도출하여 그 특성을 분석하였다.

황도연(黃度淵)의 의학과 그의 또 다른 이름 황도순(黃道淳) (Hwang Doyeon's Medical Achievements and His Other Name, Hwang Dosun)

  • 오재근
    • 대한한의학원전학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.11-40
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    • 2017
  • Purpose : The purpose of this article is to make a clarification that Hwang Doyeon(黃度淵) was a official doctor(醫官) who even served as royal doctor(御醫), rather than merely a general doctor who worked in the private sector. The article also attempts to give a new perspective on the medical history about the late period of Joseon(朝鮮) Dynasty. Methods : In researching Hwang Doyeon's master work, the Gains and Losses of Medical Orthodoxy(醫宗損益), the article looks at his clinical medicines. Analyzing the historical records, the article makes an assumption that Hwang Doyeon and Hwang Dosoon(黃道淳), who was selected as an officer to discuss medicine with other medical officers(議藥同參), are the identical person. On this assumption, the article tries to reinterpret the medicine during the later Joseon Dynasty period. Result & Conclusion : The records, including the royal medical treatment records of the Gains and Losses of Medical Orthodoxy, the Daily Records of Royal Secretariat(承政院日記), the genealogy of Changwon Hwangs(昌原黃氏世譜), academic paper and government documents released posthumously, demonstrated that Hwang Doyeon and Hwang Dosoon are the same person. If so, we can have new historical interpretation about medical history of late Joseon Dynasty. First, during the late of Joseon Dynasty, there was an official and active medical knowledge interaction between government and private sector. Second, the Joseon's medicine has been established its own medical system based on the Treasured Mirror of Eastern Medicine(東醫寶鑑), trying to cope with cholera and other contemporary epidemics without relying on Chinese warm disease(溫病) medicine. Third, the Compilation of Formulas and Medicinals(方藥合編), is regarded not only as a must-read medical reading for medical doctors, also playing an important role on popularization of Korean medical knowledge.

외부 지식 활용이 한국 제조 기업들의 혁신에 어떤 영향을 미치는가? (How Does Openness Influence Innovation of Korean Manufacturing Firms?)

  • 문성욱
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.711-735
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 기업이 외부 기관들을 통해 혁신에 필요한 지식을 습득하는 전략이 혁신 성과에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 실증적으로 분석한다. 구체적으로 2008년도 한국 제조업 분야 혁신 활동 조사 자료를 사용하여, 외부 지식 원천들을 적극적으로 활용하는 것이 혁신 성과에 어떤 영향을 미치는지를 분석한다. 또한, 흡수능력이 강할 경우, 소기업일 경우, 혁신 보호 방법을 적극적으로 사용할 경우 외부 지식을 활용하는 전략이 혁신 창출에 보다 효과적이 되는지 여부도 분석한다. 본 연구를 통해 발견한 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 외부 지식 활용의 효과는 혁신 유형에 따라 다르다. 즉, 외부 지식 활용은 점진적 혁신에 효과적이나 급진적 혁신에는 효과적이지 않다. 둘째, 연구 개발에 많은 투자를 하는 기업의 경우 외부 지식 활용이 증가하면 점진적 혁신 성과도 증가한다. 셋째, 소기업이 급진적 혁신을 추진하는 경우 외부 지식을 활용하는 전략의 효과는 더욱 크다. 넷째, 혁신 보호 방법을 적극적으로 사용하는 기업들의 경우 외부 지식을 활용하는 방식은 점진적 혁신을 추진하는데 효과적이지 못하다.

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지식 네트워크에 근거한 정보보호 점검기준 관계분석 (Correlation Analysis in Information Security Checklist Based on Knowledge Network)

  • 진창영;김애찬;임종인
    • 한국전자거래학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.109-124
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    • 2014
  • 정보보안 인식과 중요성이 시대적으로 고조됨에 따라 각 산업부문별로 조직의 정보자산을 보호하기 위해 정보보호 점검기준을 기반으로 한 정보보호 평가 인증 등의 제도가 마련되어 시행되고 있다. 본 논문은 정보보호 점검기준 간의 문맥적인 유사성과 차이점에 대해 규명하기 위하여 지식네트워크를 이용하여 분석한 결과로 ISMS와 PIMS, 금융 IT부문 경영실태평가, 금융 IT부문 보호업무 모범규준, 정보보안 관리실태 평가 상에 나타난 점검기준간의 관계는 다음과 같이 설명할 수 있다. 첫째, 본 논문에서 연구된 정보보호 점검기준은 공통적으로 정보시스템 및 정보통신망에서의 정보자산의 보호와 침해대응, 운영통제에 관한 부분을 다루고 있다. 둘째, 금융권에서는 앞선 공통부분 외에도 IT 경영 및 감사활동에 관한 적정성을 상대적으로 중요하게 다루고 있다. 셋째, ISMS의 점검기준은 PIMS, 금융 IT부문 경영실태평가, 금융 IT부문 보호업무 모범규준, 정보보안 관리실태 평가의 대부분의 내용을 포함하고 있는 것으로 확인된다.

The Effects of Transformational Leadership of IT CEO on Ordering Company Satisfaction : The Mediating Effect of Enhancing Transfer of Training on IT Employees

  • So, Byung-Gyu
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제23권7호
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 2018
  • Enterprises that don't adapt to the changes can be weeded out, because IT sector is one of the most rapid rate of changes in business. The optimized job education and training are an essential part for the enterprises to handle the advanced and developed technologies, so the needs for the positive investments to the education and training about their employees and transformational leadership have been increased. This study verified how the transformational leadership of representatives in the IT enterprises affects the satisfaction of their ordering agencies as well as the transfer of education and training can be the intermediary role to them. From the results of the statistical analysis about questionnaire survey of 251 IT enterprises, dispatched their employees to public institutions in Ulsan, several significant outcomes are founded as follows. First, the transformational leadership of representative in the IT enterprises influenced the transfer of education and training positively. Second, the transfer of education and training positively affected the satisfaction of ordering agencies. Third, the satisfaction of ordering agencies are also affected from the transformational leadership. Finally, the some roles was influenced by the charisma of transformational leadership, and also, completely, the inspirational motivation and the intellectual stimulation of transformational leadership was affected by the intermediary roles to the satisfaction of ordering agencies. Based on the results of this study, representatives in the IT enterprises can be expected by the positive company results from improving the satisfaction of ordering agencies through the transformational leadership, which allow active investment in education and training about their employees and construction of pragmatic system through the education and training results for the organization, superiors and colleague.

선도기술개발사업의 경제.사회적 평가방법연구

  • 김상준;임윤철;최기련
    • 기술경영경제학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 기술경영경제학회 1999년도 제16회 동계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.216-239
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    • 1999
  • Korean government has planned a large scale multidepartment-participated national R&D program to advance and improve her science and technology and the quality of life In the level of advanced(especially G-7) countries in the forthcoming 21st century. It is called as "Highly Advanced National projects" or "G7 projects", which was initiated in 1991 with 18 sub-programs to date. It has planned to be continued until 2001 with its total fund of 4, 591 billion Won, comprised of 2, 033 billion Won from the public sector and 2, 558 billion Won from the private sector. Evaluation activities, the country has carried out to date, for national R&D programs including HAN projects are focused mainly on the assessment of scientific and technological results to decide that a specific program should be continued, terminated, or modified. Thus, it is necessary for national R&D programs to be evaluated socioeconomically for the purpose of assessing the nationwide economic and social impact from the program. Socioeconomic evaluation would be told how and where the program contributed to the society, and what the socioeconomic impacts are resulted from the program. It would be useful for the means of (ⅰ) fulfillment of public accountability to legitimate the program and to reveal the expenditure of pubic fund, and (ⅱ) managemental and strategical learning to give information necessary to improve the making. program and policy decision making, The objectives of the study are to develop the methodology of modeling the socioeconomic evaluation, and build up the practical socioeconomic evaluation model of the HAN projects including scientific and technological effects. Since the HAN projects consists of 18 subprograms, it is difficult In evaluate all the subprograms simultaneously. Despite, each program is being performed under the category of HAN projects, so the common socioeconomic issues are existing, The followings are main results of the study. First, the hierarchical structure of the socioeconomic evaluation are constructed; Evaluation Perspective, Evaluation Bounds, and Evaluation Aspect. Second, based on the goals of the HAN projects, the evaluation perspectives are established as (ⅰ) the strengthening of industrial competitiveness, (ⅱ) the enhancement of national scientific and technological capability, (ⅲ) the improvement of quality of life. Third, the evaluation bounds for each evaluation objective are defined to specify the affected area. Finally, the evaluation aspects for each evaluation bounds are formulated containing essential elements describing the evaluation bounds.

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