• 제목/요약/키워드: Thin-section

검색결과 599건 처리시간 0.028초

발사체 연소기 제작에서 스피닝 공정 개발 동향 (Developing Trends of Spinning Process for Manufacturing Thrust Chamber of Launch Vehicle)

  • 이금오;유철성;최환석;허성찬;곽준영;최윤호
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2015
  • 스피닝 공정은 축대칭의 얇은 두께를 가지고 있는 속이 빈 실린더형 단면을 가지고 있는 부품에 일반적으로 사용된다. 전통적인 스피닝 제작 기술은 컨벤셔널 스피닝과 파워 스피닝(전단 스피닝과 유동성형)으로 구분된다. 액체추진로켓의 연소기의 재생냉각 챔버와 확대노즐부에서 적용된 스피닝에 대한 문헌조사를 수행하였다. 연소실과 노즐의 제작에 사용되는 스피닝은 대부분 맨드럴을 사용하였다. 최근에는 전통적인 냉간 스피닝에 비해 열간 스피닝도 많이 사용되고 있었다.

Vlasov 보 모델을 이용한 컨테이너 선박의 스프링잉 응답해석 (Analysis of Linear Springing Responses of a Container Carrier by using Vlasov Beam Model)

  • 김유일;김용환
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제47권3호
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    • pp.306-320
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    • 2010
  • Modern ultra-large container carriers can be exposed to the unprecedented springing excitation from ocean waves due to their relatively low torsional rigidity. Large deck opening on the deck of container carriers tends to cause warping distortion of hull structure under wave-induced excitation, eventually leading to the higher chance of resonance vibration between its torsional response and incoming waves. To handle this problem, a higher-order B-spline Rankine panel method and Vlasov-beam FE model was directly coupled in the time domain, and the coupled equation was solved by using an implicit iterative method. In order to capture the complicated behavior of thin-walled open section girder, a sophisticated beam-based finite element model was developed, which takes into account warping distortion and shear-on-wall effect. Then, the developed beam model was directly coupled with the time-domain Rankine panel method for hydrodynamic problem by using the fixed-point iteration method. The developed computational scheme was validated through the comparison with the frequency-domain solution on the container carrier model in linear springing regime.

금 나노입자가 배열된 STO기판에서 성장된 Y-Ba-Cu-O박막의 Flux pinning 특성 (Flux pinning properties of Y-Ba-Cu-O thin films grown on STO substrates with assembled Au nanoparticles)

  • 오세권;장건익;이초연;현옥배
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2009년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.375-375
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    • 2009
  • For many large-scale applications of high-temperature superconducting materials, large critical current density($J_c$) in high applied magnetic fields are required. A number of methods have been reported to introduce artificial pinning centers(APCs) in $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta}$(YBCO) films for enhancement of their $J_c$. We report measurements of critical current in $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta}$ films deposited by PLD on $SrTiO_3$ substrates decorated with Au nanoparticles. Au nanoparticles were synthesized on STO substrates with self assembled monolayer. Microstructural analysis of the obtained YBCO films was performed by using cross-section transmission electron microscopy(TEM). Phase and textural analysis was done using X-ray diffraction. The surface morphology and surface roughness(Ra) of the layers was measured by atomic force microscopy(AFM).

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매끈한 관내 공기유동에서 유량과 속도분포에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Flow-rate and Velocity Profile of Air Flow in the Smooth Pipe)

  • 박상언
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2002
  • Experimental study was conducted to obtain the air velocity profiles in turbulent pipe flow. The acrylic smooth pipe (${\phi}=80mm$) was used for the test section of the flow loop. It was known that the velocity profiles of turbulent flow were different with Reynolds numbers and the viscous sublayer was usually quite thin. The following conclusions were drawn from the experimental investigations. Maximum velocity of the pipe center and flow-rate are useful for the duct design on the spot. The velocity profiles of high Reynolds number was flatter than those of low Reynolds number. It was known that the exponent, n, for power-law velocity profiles was $6{\sim}9$ depending on Reynolds number ranging from $10^4$ to $10^5$ in the turbulent flow, However, in this experiment study, it was $9{\sim}14$ depending on Reynolds number ranging from 17,000 to 123,727 in the turbulent flow, and $1.7{\sim}3.5$ depending on Reynolds number ranging from 2,442 to 4,564 in the transition region.

한국산(韓國産) 재배백지(栽培白芷)와 야생백지(野生白芷)에 대한 비교(比較) 연구(硏究) (A Comparative Study of between Cultivar and Wild type of Angelica dahurica in korea)

  • 한신희;강석은;길기정
    • 대한본초학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2007
  • Objectives : This research was observed by examining the external and internal parts and the quantity of the surface components of the wild type and cultivar of Angelica dahurica in korea. Methods : The slice of the tested material mede by paraffin section technique was colored with Safranine Malachite Green contrast methods, and then observed and photographed by the microscope and examined the quantity of the surface components. Results : In the shape of the roots, the wild type had a very thin main root and 2 long roots, while the cultivar had a long root branched out from the short and thick main root making a square pyramid shape. Isoimperatorin was detected at Rt $17{\sim}18$ minutes. The wild type contained 0.56% while the cultivar contained it of 0.355%, thus the component of the wild type was about 1.5 times of that of the cultivar. Conclusions : It was thought that there might be also some differences in their genetic characteristics, etc.

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부유식 방파에의 파랑 차단 성능 제어 (Control of Wave Screening Performance of Floating Breakwaters)

  • 양우석;조원철;박우선
    • 한국해안해양공학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.230-236
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 2차원 유한요소모델을 이용한 부유식 방파제의 파랑차단특성에 대한 수치적 연구이다. 유체영역은 선형화된 2차원유동으로 가정하고, 부유식 방파제의 성능을 분석하기 위하여 유한요소법을 적용하였다. 상자형 부유식 방파제와 두 개의 상자가 일정한 간격으로 양측 방파제를 대상으로 파랑차단효과 대한 수치해석을 실시하였다. 긴 주기 파랑의 차단효과를 증대시키기 위한 방안 중의 하나로 연직판을 부체 하단에 양측에 부착한 경우에 대한 수치실험을 실시하였다.

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Enterovirus 감염 돼지의 간에서 virus의 형태학적 관찰 (Ultrastructure of virus particles in the liver of piglets infected with porcine enterovirus serotype 3)

  • 신태균;이차수;허민도
    • 대한수의학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 1992
  • Enterovirus감염 돼지의 감염초기 virus의 동태를 규명하고자 초유를 섭취하지 않는 1~2일령의 돼지에 돼지 enterovirus 3형을 경구감염시킨후 간조직을 전자현미경으로 관찰하였던 바 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 감염후 3일째 부검한 돼지의 간에서 간세포의 심한 공포변성이 인정되었고 간 동양혈관 내피세포 및 Kupffer세포에서 picornavirus의 특징적인 virus결정이 출현하였으며 확장된 ER은 virus 결정과 밀접하게 관련되어 있었다. 또한 동양혈관 세포와 간세포에서는 미숙한 virus모양의 입자들로 구성된 세포질내 봉입체가 관찰되기도 하였다. 이상의 소견으로 보아 돼지 enterovirus 3형은 신경친화성 뿐만 아니라 감염초기 간에 친화성이 큰 것으로 생각된다.

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구조연성을 고려한 복합재료 상자형 보의 강성계수 예측에 관한 연구 (Calculation of Stiffnesses Properties for Composite Box-Beams with Elastic Couplings)

  • 정성남;동경민
    • Composites Research
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구에서는 복합재료로 만들어진 박판의 상자형 보에 대만 선형 정적해석을 수행하였다. 복합재료 보의 해석을 위해서 혼합 보 이론을 적용하였으며, 상자형 단면의 벽에 대해 설정이 가능한 여러 가지 구성방정식을 고려할 수 있도록 하였다. 굽힘-비틀림 혹은 인장-비틀림 연성을 갖는 단순한 적층 형상의 복합재료 강자형 보를 예로 들어 보의 정적 거동에 미치는 복합재료의 연성효과를 고찰하였다. 본 해석결과의 타당성을 검증하기 위만 방편으로 상용 구조해석 프로그램을 이용한 정밀 유한요소 구조해석을 수행하였다. 혼합 보 이론을 이용하여 복합재료 상자형 보에 대한 단면상수 등을 해석적으로 결정하였으며, 적절한 구성방정식의 설정 여부가 최종적인 해의 정확도를 결정하는 중요한 요소임을 보였다.

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온도 조절이 가능한 트립신 전처리 반응침의 제작 (Fabrication of the temperature controllable microreactor for trypsin treatment)

  • 심태석;이국녕;주황수;김대원;김병기;김용협;김용권
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기물성,응용부문
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 2003
  • In the research of proteomics, mass spectrometry analysis is the essential method for identification of the unknown proteins. Trypsin treatment for the sample preparation of mass spectrometry is the inevitable procedure[1]. However, sample preparation procedure is cumbersome and time consuming. To resolve these problems, Temperature controllable microreactor was designed and fabricated. It consists of metering chamber, micro channel, reaction chamber, platinum (Pt) thin film heater and a temperature sensor so that micro metering and mixture of reagent with temperature control can be done on the same chip. The total size of the fabricated microreactor was $37{\times}30{\times}1\;mm^3$ and the size of channel cross section was $200{\times}100{\mu}m^2$. PID temperature controller was realized using NI DAQ, PCI-MIO-l6E-1 board and LabVIEW program.

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횡하중을 받는 SiC/Ti-15-3 MMC 복합재 계면영역에서의 탄소성 응력장분포거동(I) (Elastic-Plastic Stress Distributions Behavior in the Interface of SiC/Ti-15-3 MMC under Transverse Loading(I))

  • 강지웅;김상태;권오헌
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2004
  • Unidirectional fiber-metal matrix composites have superior mechanical properties along the longitudinal direction. However, the applicability of continuous fiber reinforced MMCs is somewhat limited due to their relatively poor transverse properties. Therefore, the transverse properties of MMCs are significantly influenced by the properties of the fiber/matrix interface. In this study, the interfacial stress states of transversely loaded unidirectional fiber reinforced metal matrix composites investigated by using elastic-plastic finite element analysis. Different fiber volume fractions $(5-60\%)$ were studied numerically. The interface was treated as thin layer (with different properties) with a finite thickness between the fiber and the matrix. The fiber is modeled as transversely isotropic linear-elastic, and the matrix as isotropic elastic-plastic material. The analyses were based on a two-dimensional generalized plane strain model of a cross-section of an unidirectional composite by the ANSYS finite element analysis code.