• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thin-film deposition

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Deposition Ratio of Stearic Acid Lagmuir-Blodgett (LB) Films (Stearic Acid Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) 막의 누적비)

  • Choi, Yong-Sung;Lee, Dae-Il;Kwon, Young-Soo;Hong, Eon-Sik;Kang, Dou-Yol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.244-246
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    • 1991
  • Recently, a study on LB ultra thin film of molecular size is widely performed. To make use of LB ultra thin film in engineering applications, it is important to investigate how uniformly Langmuir film is deposited on a substrate. In this paper, to confirm the uniformity of film deposition, the relation between the monolayer numbers deposited and its ratio is investigated by deposition of the Y type and Hetero type LB film. If films are deposited ideally, the deposition ratio will become 1.0. From the experimental results, it can be suggested that the deposition of LB film is done well, as we obtained an approximate value 1.0 by the calculation of deposition ratio of L film area and LB film deposition area.

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Preparation and Characterization of Blue Thin Film Phosphors by Pulsed Laser Deposition (PLD(Pulsed Laser Deposition)를 이용한 청색 박막 형광체의 제조 및 특성분석)

  • Cho, Sang-Ho;Jung, Yu-Sun;Kwak, Jung-Ho;Sohn, Kee-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.43 no.12 s.295
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    • pp.852-858
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    • 2006
  • It is well known that $BaMgAl_{10}O_{17}:Eu^{2+}$ (BAM) and $CaMgSi_2O_6:Eu^{2+}$ (CMS) are a highly efficient blue phosphor. However, these phosphors in the form of thin films have not yet been realized clue to technical difficulties. We prepared thin film type BAM and CMS phosphors on quartz glass substrate using a pulsed laser deposition technique. The luminescent and structural properties of thin film phosphors were monitored as a function of key processing parameters such as oxygen partial pressure inside the deposition chamber, deposition time, laser energy density and the type of post-deposition treatments used. Even though we could not obtain single homogenous phases, thin films with large homogenous areas and a high photoluminescence could be produced by optimizing these processing parameters.

Luminescence Characteristics of Red Light Emitting (YVO4:Eu Thin-Film Phosphors Deposited on Si Substrate Using Pulsed Laser Deposition

  • Kim, Dong-Kuk;Kang, Wee-Kyung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.1859-1862
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    • 2004
  • Europium doped yttrium vanadate ($YVO_4$:Eu) phosphor thin films were grown using a pulsed laser deposition (PLD) technique on silicon substrate. The structural characterization carried out on a series of ($YVO_4$:Eu films at post annealing temperature in the range of 550 $^{\circ}C$-1150 $^{\circ}C$ indicating that films were preferentially (200) oriented at post annealing temperature above 950 $^{\circ}C.$ Photoluminescence of thin film increased with the increase of post annealing temperature and ambient oxygen pressure though the thin film has the powder-like surface morphology at oxygen pressure above 200 mTorr. Photoluminescence decay from $^5D_1$ level of $Eu^{3+}$ show the great concentration dependency, which can be used as a good parameter to control the composition of ($YVO_4$:Eu thin film.

Preparation and Characterization of $SnO_2$ Thin Film by Atomic Layer Deposition

  • Kwack, Young-Jin;Choi, Woon-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.250-250
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    • 2009
  • Thin film of $SnO_2$ was fabricated from plasma enhanced atomic layer deposition technology with bubbler type injector system by using TEMASn (tetrakisethylmethylamino tin) precursor. Mostly crystalline of $SnO_2$ films can be obtained with oxygen plasma and with water at relatively low temperature of $150^{\circ}C$. $SnO_2$ was deposited as an uniform rate of $1.0A^{\circ}$/cycle. In order to obtain uniform film, a seed oxide material was used before TEMASn deposition in ALD process. The process parameters were controlled to obtain dense thin film by atomic deposition methodology. The morphology and characterization of thin film with optimized process condition will be discussed.

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Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Thin Film Fabrication as Encapsulation using TMA and Adipoyl Chloride

  • Kim, Se-Jun;Han, Gyu-Seok;Seong, Myeong-Mo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2012.08a
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    • pp.395-395
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    • 2012
  • We fabricate organic-inorganic hybrid thin film for the purpose of encapsulation by molecular layer deposition (MLD) using Trimethylaluminium (TMA) and Adipoyl Chloride (AC). Ellipsometry was employed to verify self limiting reaction of ALD. Linear relationship between number of cycle and thickness was obtained. We found that desirable organic thin film fabrication is possible by MLD surface reaction in nanoscale. Purging was carried out after dosing of each precursor to form monolayer in each sequence. We also confirmed roughness of the organic thin film by atomic force microscopy. We deposit TMA and AC at $70^{\circ}C$ and that 1.78A root mean square was obtained which indicates that uniform organic thin film was formed. We confirmed precursor's functional group by IR spectrum. We calculated WVTR of organic-inorganic hybrid super-lattice epitaxial layer using Ca test. WVTR indicates superlattice film can be possibly use as encapsulation in flexible devices.

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Microstructure and Structural Properties of SCT Thin Film (SCT 박막의 미세구조 및 구조적인 특성)

  • Kim, Jin-Sa;Oh, Yong-Cheol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.55 no.12
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    • pp.576-580
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    • 2006
  • The $(Sr_{0.85}Ca_{0.15})TiO_3(SCT)$ thin films were deposited on Pt-coated electrode $(Pt/TiN/SiO_2/Si)$ using RF sputtering method according to the deposition condition. The crystallinity of SCT thin films were increased with increase of deposition temperature in the temperature range of $100{\sim}500[^{\circ}C]$. The optimum conditions of RF power and $Ar/O_2$ ratio were 140[W] and 80/20, respectively. Deposition rate of SCT thin films was about $18.75[{\AA}/min]$ at the optimum condition. The composition of SCT thin films deposited on Si substrate is close to stoichiometry (1.102 in A/B ratio). The maximum dielectric constant of SCT thin film as obtained by annealing at $600^{\circ}C$.

A study on the crystallographic properties of ZnO thin films for FBAR (FBAR용 ZnO 박막의 결정학적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Keum, M.J.;Park, W.H.;Yoon, Y.S.;Choe, Hyeong-Uk;Shin, Y.H.;Choe, Dong-Jin;Kim, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.703-706
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    • 2002
  • Piezoelectric thin film such as ZnO and AlN can be applicable to FBAR (Film Bulk Acoustic Resonator) device of thin film type and FBAR can be applicable to MMIC. The characteristic of FBAR device is variable according to the deposition conditions of piezoelectric thin film when preparation of thin film by sputtering method. In this study, we prepared ZnO thin film for FBAR using Facing Targets Sputtering apparatus which can be deposited fine Quality thin film because temperature increase of substrate due to the bombardment of high-energy particles can be restrained. And crystalline and c-axis preferred orientation of ZnO thin film with deposition conditions was investigated by XRD.

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Fabrication of ZnO inorganic thin films by using UV-enhanced Atomic Layer Deposition

  • Song, Jong-Su;Yun, Hong-Ro;Seong, Myeong-Mo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2016.02a
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    • pp.312.1-312.1
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    • 2016
  • We have deposited ZnO thin films by ultraviolet (UV) enhanced atomic layer deposition using diethylznic (DEZ) and water (H2O) as precursors with UV light. The atomic layer deposition relies on alternating dose of the precursor on the surface and subsequent chemisorption of the precursors with self-limiting growth mechanism. Though ALD is useful to deposition conformal and precise thin film, the surface reactions of the atomic layer deposition are not completed at low temperature in many cases. In this experiment, we focused on the effects of UV radiation during the ALD process on the properties of the inorganic thin films. The surface reactions were found to be complementary enough to yield uniform inorganic thin films and fully react between DEZ and H2O at the low temperature by using UV irradiation. The UV light was effective to obtain conductive ZnO film. And the stability of TFT with UV-enhanced ZnO was improved than ZnO by thermal ALD method. High conductive UV-enhanced ZnO film have the potential to applicability of the transparent electrode.

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Deposition of diamond film at low pressure using the RF plasma CVD (고주파 플라즈마 CVD에 의한 저 압력에서의 다이아몬드 막의 성장)

  • Koo, Hyo-Geun;Park Sang-Hyun;Park Jae-Yoon;Kim Kyoung-Hwan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2001
  • Diamond thin films have been deposited on the silicon substrate by inductively coupled radio frequency plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition system. The morphological features of thin films depending on methane concentration and deposition time have been studied by scanning electron microscopy and Raman spectroscopy. The diamond particles deposited uniformly on silicon substrate($10{\times}10[mm^2]$) at the pressure of 1[torr], a methane concentration of 1[%], a hydrogen flow rate of 60[sccm], a substrate temperature of $840\{sim}870[^{\circ}C]$, an input power of 1[kw], and a deposition time of 1[hour]. With increasing deposition time, the diamond particles grew, and than about 3 hours have passed, the graphitic phase carbon thin film with "cauliflower-like" morphology deposited on the diamond thin films.

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Characteristics of Zns:Mn Thin Film Electroluminescences Prepared by a Repeated Deposition of Hot Wall Method (Hot Wall 법의 반복 증착에 의해 제작한 ZnS:Mn 박막 엘렉트로루미네센스의 특성)

  • 이상태
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.435-442
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    • 2001
  • A new technique to grow a manganese-doped zinc-sulfide(ZnS:Mn) has been proposed using the repeated deposition of the Hot Wall method. The optical characteristics and crystallinity for the ZnS and ZnS:Mn thin films deposited on a quartz glass substrate by the method were investigated. Also, The ZnS:Mn thin film elcetroluminescent devices were fabricated by the method to study luminescence characteristics. All films showed (111)-oriented cubic structure. By the repeated deposition, the deposition rates were decreased, and the optical characteristics and crystalline properties were improved, which clarifies that the method is effective to deposit the thin films with good crystallinity Futhermore, the crystallinity was more improved by the doping of Mn. Only one peak emission at around 585nm originating from Mn luminescent center is observed In the photoluminescent and electroluminescent spectra of ZnS:Mn films and the luminance of the ZnS:Mn-based thin film electroluminescent devices was obtained below 60cd/$m^2$ . The optical and crystalline properties, luminescence characteristics are discussed in terms of the effects of the repeated deposition and Mn-doping.

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