• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thienylene

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Synthesis and Characterization of Oligomers Composed of Alternating 2,5-Bis(ethynylenedimethylsilylene)thienylene and Arylene Units

  • Kwak, Young-Woo;Lee, Kyung-Koo;Cha, Seung-Hun;Lee, Sang-Koo;Lee, In-Sook;Park, Yong-Tae;Lee, Jae-Keun;Yoh, Soo-Dong;Kim, Woo-Sik
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.479-483
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    • 2003
  • The reactions of 2,5-bis(ethynyldimethylsilyl)thiophene (1) with aromatic dihalides(1,4-dibromobenzene, 4,4'- dibromobiphenyl, 9,10-dibromoanthracene, 2,5-dibromopyridine, 2,5-dibromothiophene, and 2,6-diiodo-4- nitroaniline) were carried out in the presence of a $[(PPh_3)_2PdCl_2]$-CuI catalyst in refluxing triethylamine to give poly{[2,5-bis(ethynylenedimethylsilylene)thienylene](arylene)} (2-7) with molecular weights of 2200-7400. The oligomers reveal characteristic absorption in the UV/visible region. The thermal behavior of 2-7 was examined by thermogravimetric analysis in an argon atmosphere.

Electrical Properties of Poly (1,4-phenylene vinylene-co-2,5-dimethoxy-1,4-phenylene vinylene)s and Poly(1,4-phenylene vinylene-co-2,5-thienylene vinylene)s

  • Hong-Ku Shim;Sae-Kyung Kim;Jung-Il Jin;Kil-Ho Kim;Yung-Woo Park
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 1990
  • The temperature dependence of electrical conductivities and thermoelectric power of $I_2$-doped poly(1,4-penylene vinylene-co-2,5-dimethoxy-1,4-phenylene vinylene)s [poly(PV-co-DMPV)] and poly(1,4-phenylene vinylene-co-2,5-thienylene vinylene)s [poly(PV-co-TV)] were studied. The former copolymers were also doped with $FeCl_3$. All the samples used were in thin film forms. The temperature dependence of electrical conductivity implies that the variable range hopping conduction mechanism applises to these systems. The activation energy for the electrical conduction in dimethoxy-phenylene vinylene (DMPV) copolymers ranged from about 7 to 30 meV depending on the polymer composition and the nature of the dopant. It was significantly higher for $I_2$-doped thienylene vinylene (TV) copolymers, namely 90-200 meV. The values of the room temperature thermoelectric power were $30-70{\mu}V/K$ for DMPV copolymer and $100-800{\mu}V/K$ for TV copolymers. Anisotropy in the electrical conductivities was also studied for oriented films obtained by uniaxial stretching of the precursor polymer films.

Synthesis and Reactivity of Dinuclear Ni(II) Azido Complexes Containing Bithienylene or Terthienylene Bridging Ligands

  • Kim, Yong-Joo;Lee, Hyuck-Hee;Zheng, Zhen Nu;Lee, Soon-W.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.32 no.9
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    • pp.3239-3244
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    • 2011
  • Dinuclear Ni(II)-thiophene halides, which contain linear bridging thienylenes, trans,trans-[$(PR_3)_2$(X)Ni-Y-Ni(X)$(PR_3)_2$] {X = Cl, Br; $H_2Y$ = 5,5'-dichloro-2,2'-bithiophene ($H_2bth$); $H_2tth$ = 5,5"-dichloro-2,2':5',2''-terthiophene ($H_2tth$)} were prepared by the oxidative addition of dihalobithiophene ($H_2bth$) or dihaloterthiophene ($H_2tth$) to [$Ni(COD)_2$] in the presence of tertiary phosphines. Subsequent reactions of $NaN_3$ with the dinuclear Ni(II)-thiophene chlorides gave the corresponding Ni(II)-azido complexes, trans,trans-[$(PR_3)_2(N_3)$Ni-Y-Ni$(N_3)(PR_3)_2$], whose reactivity toward trimethylsilyl pseudohalides such as trimethylsilyl isothiocyanates and cyanides was investigated. In addition, the reaction of trans-[$BrNi(PEt_3)_2-C_4H_2S-C_4H_2S$-CHO], a thienyl Ni(II) complex containing a terminal aldehyde group, with phosphonium ylide was examined.