• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thermographic image

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A Basic Study to Reveal the Relationships between Solar Thermal Radiation and Thermographic Images (태양 복사와 열화상이미지의 관계에 대한 기초 연구)

  • Kim, Jeongbae
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2020
  • Among the factors that must be taken into account when using thermal imaging cameras that are expanding their application to various fields, a basic study was conducted focusing on temperature on the effect of solar radiation on the photographed thermal image. Through all experiments, in order to use an image taken with a thermal imaging camera for an object installed or located outdoors, a separate temperature correction according to the size of solar radiation or a separate device to block the effect of solar radiation must be additionally installed. Since the temperature of the same object may vary in the thermal image taken indoors or outdoors, it is necessary to calibrate it through comparison with other temperatures as a reference point. In the case of measuring the temperature of a glossy surface such as metal indoors with a thermal imaging camera, it was confirmed that an environment that can remove the light reflection effect by the glossy surface must be constructed and photographed.

The Clinical Experience with Computer Aided Thermography during Treatment of Bell's Palsy (안면신경마비환자의 치료경과에 대한 Computer Aided Thermogrpahy를 이용한 관찰)

  • Lee, Kyu-Chang;Lee, Jin-Kyung;Woo, Nam-Sik;Lee, Ye-Chul
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.47-50
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    • 1991
  • Bells palsy is a usually innocuous but psychologically distressing disease. The majority of cases are of the so-called idiopathic type, the etiology of which is unknown. This 52 year-old female patient was treated with repeated stellate ganglion bupivacaine blocks, acupuncture and transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation, with return of function. In our case studies, using thermographic images to diagnosis and to evaluate objective assessment of treatment of Bells palsy, we observed the correlation between neurologic symptoms and thermographic image.

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Thermographic Finding at Splanchnic Nerve Block for Cancer Pain (암성 상복부 통증 환자의 내장신경 차단시 관찰한 체열촬영 소견)

  • Lee, Sang-Hun;Woo, Nam-Sik;Lee, Ye-Chul
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 1994
  • Splanchnic nerve block is effective in relief of upper abdominal cancer pain. But we often get confused at the unexpected complaints of pain accompanying a metastatic of referred origin in spite of the precise block under image intensifier. We could found aut a thermographic change from the diffuse hyperemission state of abdomen before the block to the localized state after the block. It may be helpful in differentiating objectively the accuracy of the block at the unexpected complaints of pain by using thermography before and after the block.

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Thermographic Inspection of Fatigue Crack by Using Contact Thermal Resistance (접촉 열저항 효과를 이용한 피로균열의 적외선검사)

  • Yang, Seungyong;Kim, Nohyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.187-192
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    • 2013
  • Fatigue crack was detected from a temperature change around surface crack using the thermographic technique. Thermal gradient across the crack decreased very much due to thermal resistance of contact surface in the crack. Heat diffusion flow passing through the discontinuity was visualized in temperature by infrared camera to find and locate the crack. A fatigue crack specimen(SM-45C), which was prepared according to KS specification and notched in its center to initiate fatigue crack from the notch tip, was heated by halogen lamp at the end of one side to generate a heat diffusion flow in lateral direction. A abrupt jump in temperature across the fatigue crack was observed in thermographic image, by which the crack could be located and sized from temperature distribution.

Standardization of Temperature Measurement System for Stable and Reliable Infrared Thermographical Image (열화상 이미지의 신뢰성 확보를 위한 온도입력시스템의 표준화)

  • Yoon, Se-Hyun;Chung, Lan
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.681-687
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    • 2008
  • This study presents a technique to quantitatively measure the corrosion level of a reinforcing bar using infrared thermography system. We found out electric heating method having an important effect on thermal data in previous study. This study purposed an efficient way for grip standardization to reduce constriction resistance problem, and providing reliable thermal data using infrared thermographic method. Using vise type earth clamp, the surface resistance of rebar was smaller than that of traditional plier type earth clamp through temperature-distribution relationship. Also this study contains experiments with toque wrench to improve heating contact problem.

Characteristics of Infrared Blocking, Stealth and Color Difference of Aluminum Sputtered Fabrics

  • Han, Hye Ree
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.592-604
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    • 2019
  • This study examines the stealth function of sputtered fabric with an infrared thermal imaging camera in terms of the thermal and infrared (IR) transmittance characteristics. Various base fabrics were selected, infrared imaging was performed, and infrared transmittance was measured. By infrared camera experiment it was found that the sample was concealed because it had a similar color to the surroundings when the aluminum layer was directed toward the outside. In addition, a comparison of the infrared thermographic image of the untreated sample and the sputtered sample in the laboratory showed that the difference in ${\Delta}E$ value ranged from 31 to 90.4 and demonstrated effective concealment. However, concealment was not observed in the case of the 3-layer (Nylon-Al-Nylon) model when a sputtered aluminum layer existed between two nylon layers. The direction of the sputtering layer did not affect the infrared transmittance in the infrared transmittance experiment. Therefore, it seems better to interpret the concealing effect in the infrared thermographic images by using thermal transfer theory rather than infrared transmittance theory. We believe that the results of this study will be applicable to developing high performance smart clothing and military uniforms.

Detection of Subsurface Defects in Metal Materials Using Infrared Thermography; Image Processing and Finite Element Modeling

  • Ranjit, Shrestha;Kim, Won Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.128-134
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    • 2014
  • Infrared thermography is an emerging approach to non-contact, non-intrusive, and non-destructive inspection of various solid materials such as metals, composites, and semiconductors for industrial and research interests. In this study, data processing was applied to infrared thermography measurements to detect defects in metals that were widely used in industrial fields. When analyzing experimental data from infrared thermographic testing, raw images were often not appropriate. Thus, various data analysis methods were used at the pre-processing and processing levels in data processing programs for quantitative analysis of defect detection and characterization; these increased the infrared non-destructive testing capabilities since subtle defects signature became apparent. A 3D finite element simulation was performed to verify and analyze the data obtained from both the experiment and the image processing techniques.

Clinical Case Study of Facial Nerve Paralysis with Sensorineural Hearing Loss and Tinnitus Caused by Traumatic Temporal Bone Fracture (난청과 이명을 동반한 외상성 안면신경마비 치험 1례)

  • Jang, Yeo Jin;Yang, Tae Joon;Shin, Jeong Cheol;Kim, Hye Hwa;Kim, Tae Gwang;Jeong, Mi Young;Kim, Jae Hong
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2016
  • Objectives : The aim of this report was to investigate the effects of Korean medical treatment on facial nerve paralysis with sensorineural hearing loss and tinnitus caused by traumatic temporal bone fracture. Methods : We treated a patient with acupuncture, herbal medicine and physiotherapy. The effect of these treatments was evaluated by House-Brackmann facial grading scale, Yanagihara's unweighted grading system and by Digital Infrared Thermographic Image. Results : After 21 days of Korean medical treatment, House-Brackmann facial grading scale changed from III to II and Yanagihara's unweighted grading score increased from 14 to 27. Digital Infrared Thermographic Image also improved. Conclusions : These results suggest that Korean medical treatments were effective in treating facial nerve paralysis with sensorineural hearing loss and tinnitus caused by traumatic temporal bone fracture. We hope that a more efficient application of this treatment will be the result of clinical data accumulated in future studies.

Panorama Image Processing for Condition Monitoring with Thermography in Power Plant (공업플랜트의 상태감시를 위한 열화상 파노라마 이미지 처리기법 연구)

  • Jeon, Byoung-Joon;Kim, Tae-Hwan;Kim, Soon-Geol;Mo, Yoon-Syub;Kim, Won-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.98-103
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, imaging processing study obtained from CCD image and thermography image was performed in order to treat easily thermographic data without any risks of personnels who conduct the condition monitoring for the abnormal or failure status occurrable in industrial power plants. This imaging processing is also applicable to the predictive maintenance. For confirming the broad monitoring, a methodology producting single image from the panorama technique was developed no matter how many cameras are employed, including fusion method for discrete configuration for the target. As results, image fusion from quick realtime processing was obtained and it was possible to save time to track the location monitoring in matching the images between CCTV and thermography.

Detecting of the defects of pavement of a road by using infrared thermography (열화상 비파괴 검사법을 이용한 도로포장 결함 검출)

  • Sim, Jun-Gi;Kim, Ki-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Advanced Composite Structures
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this paper is to find an limitation to detect the defect of damaged asphalt pavement structures for infrared thermography. We use heat source of a natural light to detect the defect efficiently. The heat source was applied to the asphalt specimens. Four asphalt specimens were used: one was the asphalt containing depth of 1cm internal timber, two was the asphalt containing depth of 2cm internal void, Three was the asphalt containing depth of 3cm internal timber and four was not the asphalt containing internal timber. It was found that the depth of 3cm internal timber could be detected by this method. In addition, we used the image processing to make the damage zone displayed clear in the image obtained from the thermographic operation.