• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thermal switch

Search Result 79, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Development of Mini Magnetic Switch (초소형 전자 개폐기 개발)

  • Lee, Kyung-Ku;Kim, Jun-Ho;Kim, Gyeoo-Mook;Park, Ji-Hong;Jo, Hyun-Kil;Ahan, Kil-Young;Seo, Jung-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10b
    • /
    • pp.134-136
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper proposes moving mechanism theory & magnetic core analysis regarding mini magnetic contactor and differential mechanism & bimetal analysis regarding mini thermal overload relay. In shortage of technique, we have experienced many difficulties in magnetic switch development. By this research, we developed core parts about mini magnetic switch and applied the results to optimum mini magnetic switch development

  • PDF

Study on the Characteristics on the Heater-Triggered Switch for the Charging of a Superconducting Magnet (초전도자석 충전을 위한 BSCCO 히터트리거 스위치의 특성 연구)

  • 김영식;배덕권;안민철;윤용수;고태국
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
    • /
    • 2003.02a
    • /
    • pp.196-199
    • /
    • 2003
  • Characteristics of a heater-triggered switch has been analyzed through the simulations and experiments. It was for the charging of Bi-2223 double pancake load with 1.7 mH and two heaters were used. The timing of the sequential control and the heating current with two heaters are important factors to generate pumping-current. The thermal analysis of the switch considering the heater input and time was carried out. Based on the analysis just mentioned. heater-triggered switch was fabricated. Characteristic analysis was carried out through two modes having different sequential timing controls. Maximum pumping-current reached 18 A and the pumping rate was 113 mA/s at that time.

  • PDF

Single Stage PFC Flyback Converter Using Top Switch (Top 스위치를 이용한 단일 전력단 역률개선 플라이백 컨버터)

  • Lim Chang Seob;Kwon Soon Kurl;Lee Hyun Woo;Kim Eun Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.07a
    • /
    • pp.669-672
    • /
    • 2001
  • Generally, previous converter is divided into two categories to get high power factor and good output regulation. These two categories can be combined a category with a main switch. These converter is called Single Stage PFC Converter. This approach has good electrical characteristics of high power factor and fast output voltage regulation. The cost and size are important factor to design the converter in low power system. Even single stage can reduce the size and cost, but this approach needs to have additional circuit like control, PWM circuit. To improve these demerits, Top switch is one of good choice In reduce and size in low power single stage converter. Because it has the ability of current limit, thermal protection, oscillator, control circuit as well as a main switch ability.

  • PDF

Experimental and Analytical Studies on the Characteristics of Fast Switch in Combinations of Various Superconducting Tapes (다양한 선재 조합에 따른 이종 초전도 스위치의 특성 실험 및 분석)

  • Lee, Ji-Ho;Kim, Young-Jae;Na, Jin-Bae;Choi, Suk-Jin;Jang, Jae-Young;Hwang, Young-Jin;Kim, Jin-Sub;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.31-35
    • /
    • 2011
  • A Hybrid Fault Current Limiter(FCL) which has more advantages in fast response and thermal characteristics than a simple resistive FCL had been proposed by our group. The Hybrid FCL consists of a resistive FCL for the magnitude of the first peak of fault current, and a fast switch for detecting fault current and generating the repulsive force within a cycle in fault situation. In ideal case, the impedance of the fast switch wound with two other kinds of HTS tape is negligibly zero in normal operation. But, during the fault situation, each HTS tape has different quench characteristics because of asymmetric current distribution. And this phenomenon causes effective flux and this flux opens the switch through the repulsive force applied to a metal plate of the fast switch. The magnitude of the repulsive force affects the switching characteristics of the fast switch. It should be large enough to raise the metal plate up. Otherwise the arc re-out break which are caused by not enough repulsive force to raise the metal plate up can cause unintended operation of the fast switch. In this paper, the numerical calculation of the repulsive force applied to the metal plate of the fast switch in various combinations of HTS tapes was performed by using the short-circuit test and finite element method.

Fabrication and performance test of persistent current switch for superconducting magnet (초전도 마그네트용 영구전류스위치의 제작 및 성능 평가)

  • 고락길;배준한;심기덕;이언용;권영길;류강식
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
    • /
    • 2001.02a
    • /
    • pp.189-192
    • /
    • 2001
  • In order to design thermally trigger controlled persistent current switch (PCS) for superconducting magnet system, it is very important to know information of applied adiabatic method and condition to get designed resistance and characteristics In this paper, we used cotton-gummed tape as thermal insulator and derived experimentally averaged thermal conductivity of it around 10K on the assumption that adiabatic structure of PCS is shape of pipe. The result value is about 0.29 W/mK and it is verified reasonable value by computer simulation and experiment of test PCS. Test PCS was designed and manufactured different dimensions. The experimental results of test PCS were in good agreement with the calculated results.

  • PDF

Study on the adiabatic method and condition of persist current switch for MRI (MRI용 영구전류스위치의 열적 트리거 제어를 위한 단열 방법 및 조건에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Rock-Kil;Bae, Joon-Han;Sim, Ki-Deok;Jin, Hong-Beam;Kwon, Young-Kil;Ryu, Kang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07b
    • /
    • pp.949-951
    • /
    • 2000
  • In order to design thermally trigger controlled persistent current switch(PCS) for MRI magnet system, it is very important to know informations of applied adiabatic method and condition to get designed resistance and characteristics. Adiabatic part of PCS is consist of cotton-gummed tape and cryogenic stycast. This adiabatic method has the advantage of continuously winding superconducting and adiabatic part of PCS and reducing the time of manufacture. We experimentally derived averaged thermal conductivity on the assumption that shape of adiabatic part of PCS is that of pipe. In result, averaged thermal conductivity is about 0.29 W/m K and designed value is very satisfied with actual experimental data.

  • PDF

Development of Evaluating Technology for the Capability of Carrying Short-Circuit Current at Electrical Contacts in EHV Disconnecting Switches (초고압 단로기 접점의 단락전류 통전성능 평가기술 개발)

  • Oh, Yeon-Ho;Song, Ki-Dong;Chong, Jin-Kyo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.57 no.1
    • /
    • pp.46-51
    • /
    • 2008
  • Extra-high voltage(EHV) disconnecting switch(DS) consists of the electrical contacts and mechanical parts which actuate the contacts. When the short-circuit condition occurs, a large amount of current flows through the electrical contact in disconnecting switches and this causes considerable temperature rise due to Joule heating. If the temperature rise is higher than the melting point of contact material, the DS contact becomes melting and cannot be usable anymore. For this reason, the analysis for capability of carrying short-circuit current in DS contacts must be performed at a design stage. Here, we proposed a numerical technique for evaluating the capability of carrying short-circuit current at electrical contacts in EHV DS. In this numerical approach, the mechanical and thermal analyses were simulated to check the capability of carrying short-circuit current. First, the applied pressure at contact parts was analyzed considering the mechanical properties, and then contact resistance was calculated by an empirical equation. Finally, thermal analysis was performed with resistance variation at electrical contacts. To verify these numerical results, the distributions of temperature in DS were experimentally measured and compared with each other. The results from experiments were agreed well with those from the proposed numerical simulations.

Development of Trenched SOI 1X2 Thermo-Optic Switch for Improvement of Thermal Diffusion Effect (열확산 효과 개선을 위한 트렌치 구조의 SOI 1X2 열광학 스위치 개발)

  • 박종대;서동수;이기수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.16 no.12S
    • /
    • pp.1255-1260
    • /
    • 2003
  • In order to reduce driving power consumption, we propose and fabricate a new structure of asymmetric SOI 1${\times}$2 thermo-optic switch that has a back side silicon trenched structure. Compared to conventional SOI thermo optic switches without heat sink structure, it shows an improvement of switching power reduction from about 4 watt to 1.8 watt without sacrificing cross talk of about 20 ㏈ at the light wavelength of 1.55 $\mu\textrm{m}$. Here we also described the main design consideration and fabrication procedure for the proposed device.

Compact and Temperature Independent Electro-optic Switch Based on Slotted Silicon Photonic Crystal Directional Coupler

  • Aghababaeian, Hassan;Vadjed-Samiei, Mohammad-Hashem
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.282-287
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, we have proposed a principle to design a compact and temperature independent electro-optic switch based on a slotted photonic crystal directional coupler (SPCDC). Infiltration of the slotted silicon photonic crystal with polymer enhances the slow light and decreases the switching length, whereas the different signs of thermo-optic coefficients of the polymer and silicon make the proposed switch stable within $25^{\circ}C$ to $85^{\circ}C$ temperature range. The SPCDC structure is modified to increase poling efficiency of the polymer in the slot and to flatten the dispersion diagram of the even mode to minimize the switching length.