• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thermal coating

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An Experimental Study on the Rolling Resistance of Bearing Surfaces Coated by Pure Tin and Zinc Films (주석 및 아연 박막이 코팅된 베어링 표면의 구름 저항 거동에 대한 실험적 고찰)

  • 양승호;공호성;윤의성;김대은
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1998
  • An experimental study was performed to discover the tribological behaviors of pure tin and zinc coated 52100 bearing steel. Pure tin coatings ranging from 30 nm to 30,000 nm and pure zinc coatings ranging from 500 nm to 52,000 nm were produced by a thermal evaporation coating method. Experiments using a thrust ball bearing-typed rolling test-rig were performed for the investigations of the effect of coating thickness on the tribological rolling behavior. Results showed that the existence of optimum film thickness which revealed minimum rolling resistance was discovered for tin and zinc coating. The compatibility of coating material to iron showed no significant effect on the rolling resistance behavior. The hardness of coating material revealed significant influence to the rolling resistance behavior.

An Experimental Study on the Rolling Resistance of Bearing Surfaces Covered by Pure Tin and Zinc Films (주석 및 아연 박막이 코팅된 베어링 표면의 구름 저항 거동에 대한 실험적 고찰)

  • 양승호;공호성;윤의성;김대은
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 1997
  • An experimental study was performed to discover the tribological behaviors of pure tin and zinc coated 52100 bearing steel. Pure tin coatings ranging from 30 nm to 30,000 nm and pure zinc coatings ranging from 500 nm to 52,000 nm were produced by a thermal evaporation coating method. Experiments using a thrust ball bearing-typed rolling test-rig were performed for the investigations of the effect of coating thickness on the tribological rolling behavior. Results showed that the existence of optimum film thickness which revealed minimum rolling resistance was discovered for tin and zinc coating. The compatibility of coating matehal to iron showed no significant effect on the rolling resistance behavior. The hardness of coating material revealed significant influence to the rolling resistance behavior.

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Study on the Causes of Premature Cracking of Epoxy Coatings for Ship's Ballast Tanks

  • Song, Eun Ha;Lee, Ho Il;Chung, Mong Kyu;Lee, Seong Kyun;Baek, Kwang Ki
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2006
  • Premature cracking of the epoxy coatings applied on ship's ballast tanks(BT) can lead to damage of ship's hulls. To avoid this, it's important to have clear understanding of the underlying mechanism and primary factors of the coating crack. In this study, the efforts were made to clarify the integrated effects of main factors, i.e., initial coating shrinkage, thermally induced strain, steel-structural strain and the intrinsic coating flexibility at the initial and after aging, to the early cracking phenomena of epoxy coating in the ship's ballast tank. The coating crack is caused by combination of thermal stress, structural stress, and internal stresses which is closely related to chemical structures of the coatings. On the other hand, thermal stresses and dimensional stabilities would rarely play a major role in coating crack for ballast tank coatings with rather large flexibility. Crack resistance of the coatings at early stages can be estimated roughly by measuring internal stress, FT-IR and $T_g$ value of the coatings. A new screening test method was also proposed in this study, which can be possibly related to the long-term resistance of epoxy-based paints to cracking.

Evaluation of wear chracteristics for $Al_{2}O_{3}-40%TiO_{2}$ sprayed on casting aluminum alloy (주조용 알루미늄합금의 $Al_{2}O_{3}-40%TiO_{2}$ 용사층에 대한 마멸특성 평가)

  • 채영훈;김석삼
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 1997
  • The wear behaviors of $Al_2O_3-40%TiO_2$ deposited on casting aluminum alloy(ASTM A356) by plasma spray against SiC ball have been investigated experimentally. Friction and wear tests are carried out at room temperature. The friction coefficient of $Al_2O_3-40%TiO_2$ coating is lower than that of pure $Al_2O_3$ coating(APS). It is found that low friction correspond to low wear and high friction to high wear in the experimental result. The thickness of $Al_2O_3-40%TiO_2$ coatings indicated the existence of the optimal coating thickness. It is found that a voids and porosities of coating surface result in the crack generated. As the tensile stresses in coating increased with the increased friction coefficient. The columnar grain of coating will be fractured to achieve the critical stress. It is found that the cohesive of splats and the porosity of surface play a role in wear characteristics. It is suggested that the mismatch of thermal expansion of substrate and coating play an important role in wear performance. Tensile and compressire under thermo-mechanical stress may be occurred by the mismatch between thermal expansion of substrate and coating. This crack propagation above interface is observed in SEM.

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Using scratch test to evaluate cohesive bond strength of Mo composite coating

  • Koiprasert, Hathaipat;Thaiwatthana, Sirinee;Sheppard, Panadda
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 2015
  • Bonding strength of a thermal sprayed coating is difficult to measure using a conventional pull-off test method. Scratch test is a potential alternative testing method. An adhesive and a cohesive bond strength of the coating can be measured by the pull-off test while the scratch test performed on the cross-section of the thermal sprayed coating can only demonstrate the cohesive bond strength of the coating. Nevertheless, it is still beneficial to perform the scratch testing on the cross-section of the coating for the sake of comparison thus providing an alternative to the pull-off test. The scratch test method can reduce testing time and cost in the long run due to a significant cost reduction in consumables and energy and time saving from the curing step of the glue used in the pull-off test. This research investigates the possibility of using the scratch test to measure the cohesive bond strength of Mo/NiCrBSi composite coating. The results from the pull-off test and the scratch test indicate that the cohesive bond strengths of the Mo composite coating show similar trend and that the cohesive bond strength are increased when increasing NiCrBSi content.

Evaluation on the Delamination Life of Isothermally Aged Plasma Sprayed Thermal Barrier Coating (플라즈마 용사 열차폐 코팅의 박리수명 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Jin;Shin, In-Hwan;Koo, Jae-Mean;Seok, Chang-Sung;Kim, Moon-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.162-168
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    • 2009
  • In this study, disk type of thermal barrier coating system for gas turbine blade was isothermally aged in the furnace changing exposure time and temperature. The aging conditions that delamination occurs were determined by the extensive microscopic analyses and bond tests for each aging condition. The delamination map was drawn from the time-temperature matrix form which summarize the delamination conditions. Finally, a method to draw the delamination life diagram of a thermal barrier coating system by using the delamination map was suggested.

Characteristics of Al2O3, Cr2O3, WC-Ni, and Chromizing Surface Coatingsunder Environment with HighTemperature, Wear, and Corrosion (고온, 마모 및 부식환경에 적용가능한 Al2O3, Cr2O3, WC-Ni 및 크로마이징 코팅층의 기계적 특성 평가)

  • Cho, Hee Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.895-900
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    • 2013
  • Several plasma spray and metallurgical surface coatings such as $Al_2O_3$, $Cr_2O_3$, WC-Ni, and chromizing coating have been examined for their application in environments with high temperature, wear, and corrosion. The chromizing coating is different from others coatings in the manufacturing process the surface. These coatings' characteristics were tested experimentally, and the results were compared. WC-Ni shows good performance against thermal barrier, wear, and corrosion and is one of the best candidates for the environment considered herein. These coatings were studied for their application in the steel manufacturing industry. The most commonly required functions in this industry are thermal and wear resistance.

Evaluation on the Delamination Life of Isothermally Aged Plasma Sprayed Thermal Barrier Coating (플라즈마 용사 열차폐 코팅의 박리수명 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Jin;Shin, In-Hwan;Koo, Jae-Mean;Seok, Chang-Sung;Kim, Mun-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.216-221
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    • 2008
  • In this study, disk type of thermal barrier coating system for gas turbine blade was isothermally aged in the furnace changing exposure time and temperature. The aging conditions that determination occurs were determined by the extensive microscopic analyses and bond tests for each aging condition. The delamination map was drawn from the time-temperature matrix form which summarize the delamination conditions. Finally, a method to draw the delamination life diagram of a thermal barrier coating system by using the delamination map was suggested

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Polarization Characteristics of Thermal Sprayed Coating Layer (용사코팅층의 분극특성)

  • Ahn, S.H.;Kim, S.J.;Kim, Y.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2004
  • Thermal spraying onto the metal substrate has been widely used as a technique of the surface treatment in the various industrial field. A wide range of thermal spray technologies exist and all rely on the fundamental process of fusing a metal feedstock, atomizing it and transporting it to the surface of a substrate. Specially, these methods have been taken into account as the protection method against the corrosion. In this study, the polarization characteristics were carried out on the thermal sprayed coating layer immersed in various pH of diluted aqueous solutions at $25^{\circ}C$. Aluminum, Zinc, Ni-base alloy, alumina and polyethylene powder were used with sprayed coating materials. From the polarization curves, the electrochemical corrosion potential($E_{corr}$) and the corrosion current density($I_{corr}$) were investigated.

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Anti Corrosive Performance of Al and Zn Coatings Deposited by Plasma Arc Thermal Spray Process in Artificial Ocean Water (인공해양환경에서 플라즈마 아크 용사 공법이 적용된 Al 및 Zn 코팅의 부식 방지 성능 평가)

  • Adnin, Raihana Jannat;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.52-53
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    • 2020
  • The thermal spray coating process is being used to protect the metals and alloys from wear, abrasion, fatigue, tribology, and corrosion failure. Therefore, in the present study, Al and Zn was deposited by plasma arc thermal spray process onto the steel substrate and their performance was assessed. The bond adhesion result shows that Al coating has higher value attributed to compact, dense, and less porous compared to Zn coating which contain defects/pores and uneven morphology assessed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Electrochemical results show that the Al coating exhibited higher impedance value compared to Zn in artificial ocean water solution at prolonged exposure periods. However, both coatings show the increment in polarization resistance with exposure periods which reveal that porosity of coatings is filled by the corrosion products.

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