• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thermal Test Equipment

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Development and Validation of MARS-KS Input Model for SBLOCA Using PHWR Test Facility (중수로 실증 실험설비를 이용한 소형냉각재상실사고의 MARS-KS 입력모델 개발 및 검증계산)

  • Baek, Kyung Lok;Yu, Seon Oh
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 2021
  • Multi-dimensional analysis of reactor safety-KINS standard (MARS-KS) is a thermal-hydraulic code to simulate multiple design basis accidents in reactors. The code has been essential to assess nuclear safety, but has mainly focused on light water reactors, which are in the majority in South Korea. Few previous studies considered pressurized heavy water reactor (PHWR) applications. To verify the code applicability for PHWRs, it is necessary to develop MARS-KS input decks under various transient conditions. This study proposes an input model to simulate small-break loss of coolant accidents for PHWRs. The input model includes major equipment and experimental conditions for test B9802. Calculation results for selected variables during steady-state closely follow test data within ±4%. We adopted the Henry-Fauske model to simulate break flow, with coefficients having similar trends to integrated break mass and trip time for the power supply. Transient calculation results for major thermal-hydraulic factors showed good agreement with experimental data, but further study is required to analyze heat transfer and void condensation inside steam generator u-tubes.

A Study on Heat-transfer Characteristics the Shelter by Solar-heat Radiant (쉘터의 태양열 복사에 의한 열전달 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Shim, Dong-Hyouk;Noh, Kyung-Ho;Park, Jin-Yong;Lim, Young-Taek
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2018
  • When developing military equipment, it should be designed considering the temperature condition so that the operator can operate in a stable environment. The shelter for storing various military equipments is operated in various environments. The storage temperature and operating requirements of the test equipment and repair accessories shall be $-32^{\circ}C$ to $50^{\circ}C$ and the inside of the shelter shall be designed to meet the storage temperature and operating requirements. In this study, thermal analysis of a 2.5 ton military shelter operating under high temperature and solar heat conditions is performed considering MIL-STD-810G. The thermal analysis was applied by using the concept of heat resistance and heat circuit, and the solar thermal test was performed on the actually manufactured military shelter in order to verify the analysis results.

A Study on Thermal Analytical Model for a Dry Dual Clutch (건식 듀얼 클러치의 열해석 모델에 대한 연구)

  • Liu, Hao;Lee, J.C.;Noh, Y.J.;Cho, J.H.;Lee, H.R.;Koh, J.E.;Kang, J.W.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2015
  • The stability of friction characteristics and thermal management for a dry type dual clutch transmission (DCT) are inferior to those of a wet clutch. Too high temperature resulting from frequent engagement of DCT speeds up degradation or serious wear of the pressure plate or burning of the clutch disk lining. Even though it is significantly important to estimate the temperature of a dry double clutch (DDC) in real-time, few meaningful study of the thermal model of DDC has been known yet. This study presented a thermal analytical model of lumped parameters for a DDC by analyzing its each component firstly. Then a series of experimental test was carried out on the test bench with a patented temperature telemetry system to validate the proposed thermal model. The thermal model, whose optimal parameter values were found by optimization algorithm, was also simulated on the experimental test conditions. The simulation results of DDC temperature show consistency with the experiment, which validates the proposed thermal model of DDC.

Study on the Analysis of Failure Cause and Determination of Life Test Mode of Capsule (축열조 캡슐 고장원인 분석과 수명시험 모드 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Bosik;Lee, Yongbum;Jung, Dongsoo;Lee, Chungsung
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.260-270
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the life of the capsule, which is a core part of the heat storage cooling system. This paper will develop a life test mode that can reproduce environment conditions through the analysis of capsule shrinkage and expansion characteristics. Methods: In order to determine the life test mode of the capsule, this paper analyzed the case of field failures and analyzed the deformation characteristics according to the pressure fluctuation of the capsule. The method to find out whether the field failure and deformation analysis results are consistent is the testing with the construction of the repetition pressure test equipment and the thermal cycle test to reproduce the freezing and thawing characteristics. Results: In this study, failure mode analysis and analysis of freezing and thawing characteristics regarding to the capsule positions were completed. Based on this test & analysis results, this paper have been able to determine the main parameters for determining the life test mode, the freezing and thawing time. Conclusion: Determining the lifetime mode of the capsule can be used to improve the life and performance of the thermal storage system.

Heat Transfer Characteristics of Tubular Thermal Reactor (관형 열반응기의 열전달 특성)

  • Yang, Hei-Cheon;Park, Sang-Kyoo;Ra, Beong-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.1948-1952
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    • 2007
  • Heat transfer augmentation based on the process intensification concept in heat exchangers and thermal reactors has received much attention in recent years, mainly due to energy efficiency and environmental considerations. The concept consists of the development of novel apparatuses and techniques that, compared to those commonly used today, are expected to bring dramatic improvements in manufacturing and processing, substantially decreasing equipment size, energy consumption, and ultimately resulting in cheaper, sustainable technologies. The objective of this paper was to investigate the heat transfer characteristics of tubular thermal reactor using static mixing technology. Glycerin and water were used as the test fluids and water was used as the heating source. The results for heat transfer rate were strongly influenced by tube geometry and flow conditions.

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Radial Heat Flow Method for Measuring the Thermal Conductivity of Kaolin (고령토의 열전도계수 측정을 위한 반경방향 열흐름법)

  • Pak, Hi-Yong;Lee, Hung-Joo;Kang, Kun
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.3-13
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    • 1989
  • In this study, the equipment for thermal conductivity measurement by radial heat flow method was constructed in order to measure the powder state materials like kaolin. The Kaya and Hadong kaolins were chosen as the test powders because of their abundent reserves and the thermal conductivity values of those powders were measured at the different temperatures and densities. As the results of this study, it was found that the thermal conductivity of kaolin was constant at rather low temperature range from 10 to $42^{\circ}C$ and greatly affected by the density variation.

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Development Status of High Enthalpy Plasma Equipment (전북대 고온플라즈마 설비 구축 및 응용연구 소개)

  • Choi, Chea-Hong;Lee, Mi-Yun;Kim, Min-Ho;Hong, Bong-Guen;Seo, Jun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.694-696
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    • 2011
  • The high enthalpy plasma research center in Chonbuk national university is under construction for four types of plasma equipments. The equipments are 1set of 0.4 MW class enhanced Huels type plasma equipment, 1 set of 2.4 MW class enhanced Huels type plasma quipment, 1 set of 60 kW RF plasma equipment and 1 set of 200 kW RF plasma equipment. 60kW RF plasma system is R&D and pilot scale production equipment of nano powder synthesis and plasma spray coating. 200kW RF plasma system is mass production equipment with high power capacity of nano powder synthesis. 0.4MW plasma system can be applied to the ground test facility for material testing under re-entry conditions for space vehicles.

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Comparative Study of DC Breakdown and Space Charge Characteristics of Insulation Paper Impregnated with Natural Ester and Mineral Oil

  • Hao, Jian;Zou, Run-Hao;Liao, Rui-Jin;Yang, Li-Jun;Liao, Qiang;Zhu, Meng-Zhao
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1682-1691
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    • 2018
  • Natural ester is a suitable substitute for mineral oil and has been widely used in AC transformer in many countries. In order to further application of natural ester in direct current (DC) equipment, it is needed to investigate its long term insulation property under DC condition. In this paper, a thermal ageing experiment was conducted for both mineral oil-paper and natural ester-paper insulation. The DC breakdown and space charge characteristics of insulation paper impregnated with natural ester and mineral oil was compared. Results show that the resistivity of the paper immersed in natural ester and mineral oil both increase as the ageing goes on. While insulation paper impregnated with natural ester has higher resistivity and DC breakdown voltage than the paper impregnated with mineral oil. The DC breakdown voltage for the oil impregnated insulation paper being DC pre-stressing is higher than that without pre-stressing. The average DC breakdown field strength difference between the test with pre-stressing and without pre-stressing clearly shows that there is an apparent enhancement effect for the homo-charge injection on the DC breakdown.

Status of Inspection and Management for Nuclear Power Plants Snubbers (원전 방진기 검사 및 관리 현황)

  • Cho, Yong-Bae;Moon, Gyoon-young;Yoo, Hyun-Joo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.20-24
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    • 2014
  • Recently, it is getting more and more important ensuring the integrity for the equipment degradation according to the increase of nuclear power plant operating period. In many equipment of the nuclear power plant, snubbers mainly installed in reactor coolant pumps, steam generators and piping protected the equipment and piping from the occurrence of transient dynamic loads such as the earthquake, thermal load during the plant operation. This report describes the function, regulation, inspection requirements and management status of the snubbers installed in domestic nuclear power plants.

Pressure Contact Interconnection for High Reliability Medium Power Integrated Power Electronic Modules

  • Yang, Xu;Chen, Wenjie;He, Xiaoyu;Zeng, Xiangjun;Wang, Zhaoan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.544-552
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a novel spring pressure contact interconnect technique for medium power integrated power electronics modules (IPEMs). The key technology of this interconnection is a spring which is made from Be-Cu alloy. By means of the string pressure contact, sufficient press-contact force and good electrical interconnection can be achieved. Another important advantage is that the spring exhibits excellent performance in enduring thermo-mechanical stress. In terms of manufacture procedure, it is also comparatively simple. A 4 kW half-bridge power inverter module is fabricated to demonstrate the performance of the proposed pressure contact technique. Electrical, thermal and mechanical test results of the packaged device are reported. The results of both the simulation and experiment have proven that a good performance can be achieved by the proposed pressure contact technique for the medium power IPEMs.