• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thermal Bridge Breaker(TBB)

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The Optimal Shape Design for the Compression Joint of Thermal Bridge Breaker using FEM (유한요소 해석을 통한 열교 차단장치의 압축판 최적형상 설계)

  • Shin, Dong-Hyeon;Kim, Young-Ho;Kim, Hyung-Joon
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2013
  • It is important to eliminate thermal bridge for achieving passive and environmental-friendly buildings. Structural members may frequently act as thermal bridges that become a conduit of energy. it is emphasized that thermal bridge breaker (TBB) system is necessary for blocking thermal bridge of the structural members. This TBB system has to maintain a performance to tensile and compressive stress which arises in member section in order to being realized structurally. Thus, it is composed with anchorage devices which obtain continuity with structural members inside building and rebar of cantilever balcony, and compression joint which resist compression stress occurring to TBB. Applying method of TBB's compression joint is designed to have high strength with comparatively small element section which can cover external load. This study carried out finite elements method based on compression experiment. Throughout the FEM analysis, this study provides information on finding optimal shape for compression joint of TBB which can suitably apply to current building balcony of Korea.

Study of Thermal Bridge Breaker to Prevent the Thermal Bridge Effect on Metal Panel Roofs (금속패널지붕의 열교 방지를 위한 열교차단장치 개발 및 적용효과 분석)

  • Kim, Sun Ho;Jung, Chae Bong;Lee, Chung Shik;Kim, Jong Min;Kim, Byung Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2021
  • To realize a zero-energy building, a technology that minimizes the energy loss due to thermal bridges by preventing their formation is emerging as an important design factor. In this study, we develop a thermal bridge breaker to prevent thermal bridging in a metal panel roof and attempt to analyze the effects of its application. To this end, we fabricated a thermal bridge breaker and analyzed it in terms of its strength and heat-transfer characteristics, in addition to conducting a load simulation. The thermal bridge prevention effect of the developed thermal bridge breaker improved the insulation performance of the metal panel roof, and the results of a cooling/heating peak load simulation performed by applying the heat transmission resistance test results to a building proved the existence of this effect.

Cyclic Structural Characteristics of Thermal Bridge Breaker Systems embedded in Reinforced Concrete Slabs (벽-슬래브 접합부에 매립된 열교차단장치의 반복하중에 대한 거동특성 평가)

  • Shin, Dong-Hyeon;Oh, Moung-Ho;Kim, Young-Ho;Kim, Hyung-Joon
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.511-521
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    • 2015
  • The thermal bridge occurring in a building influences its thermal performance and durability. The domestic typical multi-unit residential buildings suffer thermal losses resulting from thermal bridges of the balcony slab. To minimize the thermal loss between inside and outside of the balcony slab, thermal bridge breaker(TBB) systems have been developed and applied in building construction. Although thermal bridge breaker systems for reinforced concrete(RC) wall-slab joints can improve the thermal performance of a building, it is necessary to verify the structural performance of TBB systems whether they provide proper resistance for cyclic loading. In order to investigate the structural characteristics of TBB systems embedded in RC slabs, cyclic tests of wall-slab joints were performed by applying two reversed cycles at each up to 30 cycles. The test results show that the RC slabs embedding TBBS systems can present excellent structural performance and the maximum moment capacity, energy dissipation capacity and ductility of TBBs systems are enhanced compared to those of the typical RC slabs.