• 제목/요약/키워드: Theatre of the Absurd

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페르난도 아라발작(作) 《게르니카》: 춤-연극에 나타난 광적의식(狂的意識)과 시적표현(詩的表現)의 집단페이소스(Group Pathos)연구 (A Study on 《Guernica》 of Fernando Arrabal: Focusing on the Group Pathos of Fanatical Conscious and Poetic Movement in Dance Theatre)

  • 안병순
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제16권7호
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    • pp.633-639
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    • 2016
  • '공황연극(Panic theatre)'의 미학을 실천하며 현대 전위연극의 기수인 페르난도 아라발 작품 ${\ll}$게르니카${\gg}$의 실제 춤-연극 창작을 통해 광적의식과 움직임의 시적표현에 나타난 집단페이소스를 분석하였다. 분석논리는 인간의 내면적 대립과 모순의 이원적 요소를 근거로 비현실과 비논리를 뛰어넘는 부조리극의 페이소스 특성에 기초하였다. 작품 ${\ll}$게르니카${\gg}$에서 부조리 춤은 광적의식에서 비롯된 집단페이소스 현상으로 나타났으며, 단계적인 몰입구조를 통해 시적표현의 연계반응과 춤 표현의 새로운 소통구조의 틀로 분석되었다.

크리스 랜드레스의 3D 단편 애니메이션 빙고(Bingo)에 나타난 부조리극 표현 분석 (Analysis on the Expression of Theatre of the Absurd in Chris Landreth's 3D Short, Bingo)

  • 김치훈
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.215-222
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    • 2009
  • 3D 애니메이션은 사실의 완벽한 재현이라는 큰 특징으로 종래에 불가능했던 이미지의 완성을 가능하게하며 보다 큰 환상을 창출한다. 사실의 모방에서 진일보한 창의적인 이미지의 제작은 내용의 중요성을 강조한다. 크리스 랜드레스는 이러한 기술적 만족도와 내용적 우수성 그리고 충격에 가까운 참신함으로 차별화된 3D 애니메이션을 제작한다. 그의 1998년도 작품인 빙고(Bingo)에서 매스미디어의 근원적 아이로니와 인간의 존재론적 고민을 부조리극 표현으로 풀어냄으로써 인간의 상황에 통찰력을 갖게 한다. 크리스 랜드레스의 3D 애니메이션은 이러한 점에서 미술사와 연극사를 넘나드는 폭넓은 포용과 테크놀로지의 확장으로 3D 애니메이션의 새로운 가능성을 보여주고 있다.

프랑스 파리 아방가르드 소(小)극장 고찰 (A Reflection on the Avant-garde Small Theater in Paris, France)

  • 박형섭
    • 비교문화연구
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    • 제33권
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    • pp.95-120
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    • 2013
  • This study is about small theaters in Paris which produced the theater of the avant-garde(or theatre of the absurd) in the 50s. Paris was at the center of astonishing passion by small theaters in terms of spectacle. Small theaters actively embraced young actors/actresses, theater troupe and playwrights who created a new way to express their plays. They were mostly obscure but showed talent and genius. So playwrights came from abroad such as E. Ionesco, S. Beckett, A. Adamov and others were able to create a new type of comedy and experience theatrical realization. On the other hand, a great many drama creators such as R. Blin, N. Bataille, J.-M. Serreau, J. $No{\ddot{e}}l$ and others appeared. We focused on studying about life of small theaters in Paris as mentioned earlier. The space of representation were limited. They were mostly about ridiculing of dramaturgy of comedy and theatrical realization. The substandard situations and conditions of small theaters fell far short of advantages of spectacle. Some of the theaters - Babylone, Noctambules, Nouveau Lancry, Quartier-latin - have not been able to survive up to this day. Other Theaters - Huchette and Poche-Montparnasse - have been able to last by performing creative activities. The theaters of the avant-garde are historic places of Drama Art. It is quite astonishing that some of the monuments did not last any longer. These were the places where La Cantatrice chauve by Ionesco and En attendant Godot by Beckett were premiered. When will they be restored to their original state? Meanwhile, the theater of Huchette have performed the comedies of Ionesco for last 60 years without a break. It becomes the museum of theater of the absurd that is the cradle of modern play. In conclusion, a great many play creators like playwrights, directors and set designers saw the light of day because of small theaters when there were not enough support fund. Their passion and curiosity still make us look forward to emerging of new drama.

박근형 연극에 나타난 가족 이데올로기에 대한 비판적 인식 (A Study on Critical Understanding of Family Ideologies in Geun Hyung Park's Plays)

  • 김숙경
    • 한국연극학
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    • 제48호
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    • pp.85-125
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    • 2012
  • Geun Hyung Park is one of the playwrights who consistently pursues his unique world of play. One of the characteristics that is constantly discovered in Park's plays is the motif of 'family.' Park chooses family as the motif in most of his work. Park particularly emphasizes 'family life' rather than 'individual life' to focus on the internal problems of families. Therefore, the motif of family in Park's plays takes a very important position in the content and theme. The Korean society imposes unique value on families and possesses a strictly obstinate family ideology. Park observes distorted family relations or individuals who cannot be happy within their families to identify the problems related to the family ideology that is deeply rooted in the Korean society. This is one of the important backgrounds for which Park is constantly dealing with 'family life.' This study selected five of Park's most famous plays to specifically examine Park's critical understanding of family ideology. First, his criticizes extreme family egoism by depicting a family that cannibalizes people to keep the family full. Park chooses 'absurd time and space' and the extreme subject of 'human flesh' to warn his audiences about the awful consequences of family egoism. His , which is the only piece that deals with family history among the five pieces selected, criticizes Korea's unique family-centered ideology by humorously depicting the history of the Cho family that is all about maintaining and worshipping the its clan. He reveals the unethical and hypocritical attitudes of the Cho family for the audiences to reconsider the family-centered ideology of the Korean society. In , he talks about the son and the father who lose his ethical authority and fail to perform his paternal responsibilities to criticize the traditional family ideology of patriarchism and suggests the pessimistic future of patriarchism. contrasts a blood-related family with an irresponsible father and a quasi-family to criticize the identity of blood-related families. In , Park depicts a 'smelly house' of a family in agonizing relations to deny the family myth and the maternal myth. He clearly shows how the ideals of family myth and maternal myth are distant from the reality. In result of this study, Park's criticism of family ideology appears in various forms. He comprehensively criticizes both the general family problems and the unique family issues of Korea. The family ideology of Korea is currently undergoing a radical change. It has been long since the traditional family ideologies have exposed problems to show the signs of crisis. Also, there have emerged various forms of families, including single-parent families, one-person families, adoption families, and multi-cultural families. In this respect, Park's critical understanding of family ideologies allows you to see the obvious family forms from a new perspective and greatly contributes to awakening the essential questions about families. Park's work is noticeable among the various artistic and literature pieces that deal with family issues because of his extraordinary skills to capture the key issues inherent in the problems of family ideologies.