• Title/Summary/Keyword: The mobile robot

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Fuzzy Control of a Mobile Robot with Camera

  • Cho, Jung-Tae;Lee, Seok-Won;Nam, Boo-Hee
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.381-381
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the path planning method in an unknown environment for an autonomous mobile robot equipped with CCD(Charge-Coupled Device) camera. The mobile robot moves along the guideline. The CCD camera is useful to detect the existence of a guideline. The wavelet transform is used to find the edge of guideline. Using wavelet transform, we can make an image processing more easily and rapidly. We make a fuzzy control rule using image data then make a decision the position and the navigation of the mobile robot. The center value that indicates the center of guideline is the input of fuzzy logic controller and the steering angle of the mobile robot is the fuzzy output. Some actual experiments for the mobile robot applied fuzzy control show that the mobile robot effectively moves to target position.

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Fuzzy Navigation Control of Mobile Robot equipped with CCD Camera (퍼지제어를 이용한 카메라가 장착된 이동로봇의 경로제어)

  • Cho, Jung-Tae;Lee, Seok-Won;Nam, Boo-Hee
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.20 no.B
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    • pp.195-200
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the path planning method in an unknown environment for an autonomous mobile robot equipped with CCD(Charge-Coupled Device) camera. The mobile robot moves along the guideline. The CCD camera is used for the detection of the existence of a guideline. The wavelet transform is used to find the edge of guideline. It is possible for us to do image processing more easily and rapidly by using wavelet transform. We make a fuzzy control rule using image data as an input then determined the position and the navigation of the mobile robot. The center value of guideline is the input of fuzzy logic controller and the steering angle of the mobile robot is the fuzzy controller output. Some actual experiments show that the mobile robot effectively moves to target position by means of the applied fuzzy control.

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A sensor-based obstacle avoidance for a mobile robot (센서 정보를 이용한 이동 로봇의 충돌 회피)

  • 범희락;조형석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 1992
  • This paper proposes a sensor-based path planning method which utilizes fuzzy logic and neural network for obstacle avoidance of a mobile robot in uncertain environments. In order to acquire the information about the environment around the mobile robot, the ultrasonic sensors mounted on the front of mobile robot are used. The neural network, whose inputs are preprocessed by ultrasonic sensor readings, informs the mobile robot of the situation of environment in which mobile robot is at the present instant. Then, according to the situation class, the fuzzy rules are fired to make a decision on the mobile robot action. In addition, this method can be implemented real time since the number of fuzzy rules used to avoid the obstacle is small. Fuzzy rules are constructed based on the human reasoning and tuned by iterative simulations. The effective of the proposed avoidance method is verified by a series of simulations.

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Control of Mobile Robot Using Voice Recognition and Wearable Module (음성인식과 웨어러블 모듈을 이용한 이동로봇 제어)

  • 정성호;서재용;김용민;전홍태
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06c
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2002
  • Intelligent Wearable Module is intelligent system that arises when a human is part of the feedback loop of a computational process like a certain control system. Applied system is mobile robot. This paper represents the mobile robot control system remote controlled by Intelligent Wearable Module. So far, owing to the development of internet technologies, lots of remote control methods through internet have been proposed. To control a mobile robot through internet and guide it under unknown environment, We propose a control method activated by Intelligent Wearable Module. In a proposed system, PDA acts as a user interface to communicate with notebook as a controller of the mobile robot system using TCP/IP protocol, and the notebook controls the mobile robot system. Tlle information about the direction and velocity of the mobile robot feedbacks to the PDA and the PDA send new control method produced from the fuzzy inference engine.

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Remote Control of a Mobile Robot using Haptic Device (촉각 정보를 이용한 이동로봇의 원격제어)

  • 권용태;강희준;노영식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.737-741
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    • 2004
  • A mobile robot system is developed which is remotely controlled by a haptic master called ‘PHANTOM’. The mobile robot has 4 ultrasonic sensors and single CCD camera which detects the distance from a mobile robot to obstacles in the environment and sends this information to a haptic master. For more convenient remote control, haptic rendering process is performed like viscosity forces and obstacle avoidance forces. In order to show the effectiveness of the developed system, we experiment that the mobile robot runs through the maze and the time is checked to complete the path of the maze with/without the haptic information. Through this repeated experiments, haptic information proves to be useful for remote control of a mobile robot.

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Development of Omni-Directional Mobile Robot System with Rocker-Bogie Link Structure (로커-보기 링크 구조를 갖는 전방향 이동로봇 시스템개발)

  • Gang Taig-Gi;Yi Soo-Yeong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.679-685
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, development of an omni-directional mobile robot with rocker-bogie link structure is addressed. The overall mobile robot system consists of the robot mechanism with embedded control architecture, wireless communication with host graphic monitoring system, and the joy stick tole-controller. In the cluttered environment with various sizes of obstacles, the omni-directionality and the traversality are required for a mobile robot, so that the robot call go around or climb over the obstacles according to the size. The mobile robot mechanism developed in this paper has both of the omni-directionality and the traversality by 4 steerable driving wheels and the 2 additional passive omni-directional wheels linked with the rocker-bogie structure. The kinematic modeling for the mobile robot is described based on the well-known Sheth-Uicker convention and the instantaneous coordinate system.

Autonomous Navigation of Nonholonomic Mobile Robots Using Generalized Voronoi Diagrams (일반화된 보로노이 다이어그램을 이용한 논홀로노믹 모바일 로봇의 자율 주행)

  • Shaoa, Minglei;Shin, Dongik;Shin, Kyoosik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.98-102
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes an autonomous navigation method for a nonholonomic mobile robot, based on the generalized Voronoi diagram (GVD). We define the look-ahead point for a given motion constraint to determine the direction of motion, which solves the problem of a minimum turning radius for the real nonholonomic mobile robot. This method can be used to direct the robot to explore an unknown environment and construct smooth feedback curves for the nonholonomic robot. As the trajectories can be smoothed, the position of the robot can be stabilized in the plane. The simulation results are presented to verify the performance of the proposed methods for the nonholonomic mobile robot. Furthermore, this approach is worth drawing on the experience of any other mobile robots.

Obstacle Avoidance for a Mobile Robot Using Optical Flow (광류 정보를 이용한 이동 로봇의 장애물 회피 항법)

  • Lee, Han-Sik;Baek, Jun-Geol;Jang, Dong-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a heuristic algorithm that a mobile robot avoids obstacles using optical flow. Using optical flow, the mobile robot can easily avoid static obstacles without a prior position information as well as moving obstacles with unknown trajectories. The mobile robot in this paper is able to recognize the locations or routes of obstacles, which can be detected by obtaining 2-dimensional optical flow information from a CCD camera. It predicts the possibilities of crash with obstacles based on the comparison between planned routes and the obstacle routes. Then it modifies its driving route if necessary. Driving acceleration and angular velocity of mobile robot are applied as controlling variables of avoidance. The corresponding simulation test is performed to verify the effectiveness of these factors. The results of simulation show that the mobile robot can reach the goal with avoiding obstacles which have variable routes and speed.

A Study on Development of a Reconfigurable Mobile Robot and Dead-Reckoning Using Extended Kalman Filter (가변구조형 주행로봇 개발 및 확장형 칼만필터를 이용한 추측 항법에 대한 연구)

  • Kang, Bong-Soo;Yeo, Gee-Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.455-462
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents design concepts of a reconfigurable mobile robot for both of indoor and outdoor applications. A linkage mechanism and wheel-in-motors give the proposed mobile robot various driving modes in maneuver and good adaptability to irregular surface. Since the mobile robot receives multiple sensor signals from odometers and an orientation sensor, states related to the position and the orientation of the mobile robot are optimally estimated by an extended Kalman filter. Simulations and experimental results show that the performance of dead reckoning on estimating the pose of a mobile robot can be improved remarkably by the optimal state observer.

Improving on the Obstacle Avoidance Method for a Mobile Robot (mobile robot의 장애물 회피방법 개선)

  • Park, Jong-Hun;Lee, Woo-Young;Huh, Dei-Jeung;Huh, Uk-Youl
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11c
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    • pp.146-149
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents collision avoidance for mobile robots equipped with synchro-drive using curvature trajectory by the obstacle type. he new real-time obstacle avoidance method presents how to create a curvature trajectory in which dynamics of a mobile robot is considered we controlled translation and rotational velocity of the mobile robot. Using these two speeds with curvature trajectory, the mobile robot navigates to target point without collision. We consider that the robot going to curvature trajectory by obstacle size towards a goal location. The collision avoidance has been implemented and tested using pioneer2-dxe mobile robot.

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