• 천문학회보
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• 제40권2호
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• pp.39.1-39.1
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• 2015

Korea has a long history in astronomy, which is proved by many observational records written in Korean chronicles. There are 43 sunspot records in Goryeo dynasty (高麗 918-1392) and 13 records in Joseon dynasty (朝鮮 1392-1910). According to analysis of Korean historical records, it is known that sunspot records in Goryeo dynasty show well in match with the well-known solar activity of 11.3 years. It means that Korean historical sunspot records show real solar phenomena. Korean sunspot records also show that solar activity decrease in Joseon dynasty compared with the previous ~500 years. In order to know the change of solar activity in detail, we examine Korean historical atmospheric records which can indicate climate change. We first analyze historical frost records. Korean chronicles have around 600 frost records during the last millennium. We find that the climate change shows sign of cooling down when check the variation of epoch that the first and last frost events in each year are written. This result is well in accord with that of historical sunspot records. Therefore, we claim that solar activity decrease during the last thousand years.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제7권9호
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• pp.755-767
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• 2020

The objective of this study is to examine and provide guidelines for regional governments, communities, and the private sector in planning and implementing poverty-reduction activities that are more effective, efficient, and targeted. Besides, this research's specific aims are: 1) increasing the rate of regional economic growth through optimization of potential sources of local income, 2) increasing per-capita income, and 3) reducing poverty, unemployment, and social-economic inequality of the community. The study was conducted in North Morowali District, Central Sulawesi Province, Indonesia, in 2018-2019. The research approach used quantitative and qualitative descriptive analysis. Data sources include sources from the Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and Regional Statistics. The results of this study are based on the Millennium Development Goals (MDG's) indicators that there are four priority scales in poverty reduction, namely, Health and Infrastructure (Priority I), Education (Priority II), Food stability (Priority III), and Population and Employment (Priority IV). Therefore, as a solution to poverty alleviation strategies, the cost approach through regional economic optimization and local income sources and community empowerment factors are essential. Apart from that, the involvement between elements (government, organizations, society, universities, and institutions) is expected to continue as an effort to realize poverty reduction can be optimally overcome.

• Agribusiness and Information Management
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.61-80
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• 2009

Information and Communication Technology is now widely accepted by developing countries as a development tool in their efforts to alleviate poverty, enhance human development, and achieve Millennium Development Goals. Recognizing this untapped potential and development strategies incorporating ICT are being increasingly promoted and launched across the developing countries requiring a comprehensive ICT policy that plays a crucial rule, in particular, in the area of agriculture and rural development. While the potential advantages of ICT for development are enormous in developed countries, national policies of developing countries are yet to adequately reflect truly comprehensive and integrated strategies for harnessing and exploiting this potential. This paper tries to provide implication of ICT policy to the agriculture and rural development in developing countries, in particular through lessons learned from European Union (EU) IT policy. Through the examination of vital projects in the agriculture and rural development sectors and case study analysis of applied policies and strategies implemented in the European Union, this paper provides tangible examples and lessons for policy-makers and practitioners involved in the field. Hence, this study provides policy-makers the necessary tools, information and knowledge to facilitate the formulation and adoption of ICT policies and strategies in the agriculture and rural development sector.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈C:초등수학교육
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.217-234
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• 2015

수학 교과에서는 컴퓨터와 인터넷 환경을 교수 학습에 적극적으로 활용해 왔다. 그러나 수학 교수 학습 웹사이트 운영의 질적인 측면에서는 여러 문제점들이 제기되어 왔다. 본 연구는 영국 케임브리지 대학교의 'Millennium Mathematics Project' 사업의 일환으로 1997년부터 운영되고 있는 NRICH 웹사이트의 운영 방식, 웹사이트 체계, 콘텐츠 내용, 콘텐츠의 연계 방식 등을 조사하였다. 이를 바탕으로 주제 중심의 콘텐츠 구성, 지속적 장기적 자료 축적, 이용자들의 참여 유도, 다양한 협력 사업 등의 측면에서 우리나라에 주는 시사점을 정리하였다.

• 한국수학사학회지
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.45-54
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• 2001

Jules Henri Poincare was great not only as a mathematician brit also as a philosopher of science. He received many honors for his outstanding research. He was elected to the Academie des Sciences in 1887 and was elected President of tile Academy in 1906. In 1908 he was elected to the Academie Francaise and was elected director in the year of his death. The Poincare Conjecture was selected Millennium Prize Problems fly The Clay Mathematics Institute of Cambridge, Massachusetts(CMI). The Board of Directors of CMI have designated a $1 million prize fund for the solution to his problem. In this paper, Poincare's major works, his life, his philosophy and the Poincare Conjecture are given.

• Archives of Pharmacal Research
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• 제23권5호
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• pp.425-437
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• 2000

As we enter the new millennium, there have been dramatic improvements in the care of patients with HIV infection. These have prolonged life and decreased morbidity and mortality. There are fourteen currently available antiretrovirals approved in the United States for the treatment of this infection. The medications, including their pharmacokinetic properties, side effects, and dosing are reviewed. In addition, the current approach to the use of these medicines is discussed.

• 기술사
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• 제32권6호
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• pp.55-59
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• 1999

It is very important moments to look revolutionary changes on the whole industries in the upcoming new millennium. Traditionally, packaging was differentiated from design, production, and quality test in improving productivity. Therefore packaging concept should be updated as the time changes. For the productivity improvement, Packaging should be regarded as the value added goods and changed with leading edge technologies to meet various market needs due to its complex faces based on econo-environmental nature.

• 한국생명과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국생명과학회 2005년도 제45회 학술심포지움 및 추계학술대회
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• pp.121-121
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• 2005

• 한국생명과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국생명과학회 2005년도 제45회 학술심포지움 및 추계학술대회
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• pp.103-103
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• 2005

• 원자력산업
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• 제19권9호통권199호
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• pp.4-7
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• 1999

본고는 최근 미국원자력학회가 주관해서 $\ulcorner$새 천년에서의 경영(Managing in the New Millennium)$\lrcorner$이란 주제로 실시한 미국 원자력 발전 회사들의 워크숍(미국 플로리다주 Amelia Island, 8.8$\~$12)내용을 간추린 것이다. 회의의 주된 목표는 원자력 발전 회사에 근무하는 전문가들이 모여 토론함으로써 원자력 발전 회사들이 경영과 기술의 진화를 통해서 새로운 경쟁적 전력 시장에서 살아 남을 수 있는 경쟁력 강화 방법들을 모색하기 위한 것이다. 우리의 전력 시장도 경쟁적 체제로 변화를 모색하고 있어서 우리에게도 미래의 원자력 산업계의 진로 방향을 결정하는데 많은 단서를 제공해 줄 수 있을 것으로 생각된다.