• Title/Summary/Keyword: The duty of medical care in the interhospital transfer

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A Study on the Interhospital Transfer of Emergency Patients (응급환자 전원에 관한 판례의 태도 - 대법원 2005. 6. 24. 선고 2005다16713 판결 -)

  • Lee, Jae-Yeol
    • The Korean Society of Law and Medicine
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.389-420
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    • 2009
  • Main Issue of Supreme Court Decision 2005Da16713 Delivered on June 24, 2005 is about the duty of medical care in the interhospital transfer of patients. According to the above Supreme Court Decision, in the interhospital transfer of patients, the decision to transfer should make from the aspect of medical treatment. The hospitals and doctors keep the duty of medical care. In addition to the duty for hospitals/doctors to check the capacity and availability of the hospital to which the patient is transferred, there are also duties to inform about emergency medical service and to sufficiently explain the need for the transfer, the medical conditions of the patient to be transferred and the hospital from which the patient is transferred. The hospital to which the patient is transferred must be thoroughly informed about matters such as the patient's conditions, the treatment the patient was given and reasons for transfer. including information upon referral, completeness of medical records, patient monitoring and so on. The interhospital transfer requires the consent of doctor belonging to the hospital to which the patient is transferred after the consideration of capacity and availability of the hospital and the informed consent of patients or legal representatives.

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A Study on Main Issue and Supreme Court Decisions regarding the Duty of Interhospital Transfer of Patients - Focusing on the Supreme Court Decision 2010DO7070 Delivered on April 29, 2010 - (전원의무 관련 쟁점 및 대법원판례 고찰 - 대법원 2010. 4. 29. 선고 2009도7070 판결을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Young Tae
    • The Korean Society of Law and Medicine
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.281-313
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    • 2013
  • A physician has to do his best for the better treatment of his patiensts. But, if a physician cannot remedy his patients because of the lack of hospital facilities, the lack of medical knowledge and etc., the physician must transfer his patients to another suitable hospital immediately. This is called the duty of interhospital transfer of patients. The necessity of interhospital transfer of patients is primarily ocurred in emergency medical care situations. The Supreme Court Decision 2010DO7070 delivered on April 29, 2010 is one of the important decisions related to the duty of interhospital transfer of patients. The Supreme Court ruled that there were the physician's medical malpractice and the causation between the physician's medical malpractice and the death of patient, as the physician has left the patient without due observations for 1 hour and 30 minutes after the caesarean operation inspite of mass bleeding during the operation, and has transferred the patient to another suitable hospital later. And the Supreme Court ruled that the transferring physician has to explain the situation of the patient in detail to the physician being transferred. I agree with the Supreme Court Decision. As decided by the Supreme Court, physicians will treat their patients more carefully and in case of necessity for transfer, physicians will transfer their patients with more caustion. However, the study for this issue should be continued hereafter because concrete standards are not given to lawers and physicians just by the Supreme Court Decisions itself.

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