• 제목/요약/키워드: The demand survey

검색결과 1,749건 처리시간 0.032초

조사방법에 따른 의료이용 비교 -보완된 자기기입조사와 면접조사 방법의 차이- (A Comparative Study of Two Survey Methods for Health Services Research Modified Self-administered Questionnaire vs. Interview Survey)

  • 유승흠;이용호;조우현;박종연
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.431-441
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    • 1988
  • The purpose of this study was to compare the difference of two survey methods for health services research. Data were collected by means of two types of household survey conducted from March 11 to September 19, 1985. A probability sample of 30,613 persons was taken from 180 Enumerated Districts designated by the Economic Planning Board. The sample was divided into two groups systematically. One group was surveyed by the self-administered questionnaire and the other group was interviewed. Response rates were 81.4% and 90.6% respectively. The data were analysed by the ratio of the results of the self-administered survey to those of the interview survey. No difference was observed in sex, age, residence, or occupation between the two groups. However the respondents' characteristics were statistically different between the two groups. The major findings of this study are as follows : 1. The morbidity rate was 142.5 per 1,000 persons during the two week period by the self-administered questionnaire survey and 74.3 per 1,000 persons with the interview survey method. The ratio of the morbidity rate by the self-administered questionnaire to that by the interview was 1.92, and the difference between the two rates were due to the personal characteristics. 2. The out-patient utilization rate was 10.2 visits per person per year by the self-administered questionnaire survey and 5.4 by the interview survey, and the ratio was 1.89; the admission rate was 3.2 times per 100 persons per year by the self-administered questionnaire survey and 1.9 times by the interview survey, and the ratio was 1.68. Differences due to the sociodemographic characteristics were greater in the out-patient utilization rates than in the adimssion rates. 3. Percentages of effective medical care demand were 90.2% in the self-administered survey and 92.3% in the interview survey; the ratio was 0.98 which was less than that of the morbidity rate and medical care utilization. But, differences of effective medical care demand occurred in persons with no occupation, and aged or low educated respondents. 4. Respiratory illness had the highest frequency in the two survey methods. But there was a slight difference between the two survey methods in morbidity composition. 5. It was concluded that data collected by the interview survey were inclined to be underestimated and this problem can be corrected by a modified self-administered survey.

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국내(國內) 범용(凡用) 비철금속(非鐵金屬)스크랩 리싸이클링 현황(現況) (Survey on the Recycling of Domestic Commercial Non-ferrous Metal Scraps)

  • 박형규
    • 자원리싸이클링
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2013
  • 비철금속은 종류가 많아서 비철금속 전반에 걸친 리싸이클링 현황을 파악하기에는 분량이 너무 방대하기 때문에 개별 금속에 대해서는 리싸이클링 현황이 조사 보고되었지만 비철금속 스크랩 전반에 대해서는 통계자료가 아직 공식적으로 발표되지 않고 있다. 본 고에서는 상용 비철금속인 동, 알루미늄, 아연, 연, 니켈 및 마그네슘에 대하여 최근 몇년(2010-2012년) 간의 국내 수요, 생산량과 스크랩에 대한 리싸이클링 현황을 조사하고 이를 토대로 리싸이클링율을 추정하였다.

수산물 수급통계 실태 및 개선과제 (Current Status and Improvement of the Fisheries Supply and Demand Statistics)

  • 이헌동;김대영
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제48권2호
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    • pp.19-32
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to identify problems and suggest improvements of estimating procedures and item of fisheries supply-demand statistics served as a basis for the fisheries supply-demand policies. Korea Rural Economic Institute(KREI) and Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries(MOF) respectively publish the fisheries supply-demand statistics. But the reliability of data is low as the statistics of these two organizations are limited and show discrepancy in the numbers. It is therefore difficult to use them as the basic data for policies. Also, an accurate data aggregation is difficult due to following problems in the items of statistics. 1) Problems in estimating route sales and non-route sales of production, 2) adequacy of fishery product yield rate compared to raw material in the fisheries import/export sector, 3) selection of target companies for understand stocks and survey scope of fish species, 4) applying'0'to non-edible product demand etc. In order to develop the fisheries industry as a future growth industry, it is necessary to establish the accurate fisheries supply-demand policy as the instability of fisheries supply and demand is increasing. To do this, statistical reliability has to be improved. The improvements proposed in this study should be implemented considering urgency. First of all, an exhaustive analysis of stock statistics and conversion rates of raw material yield in the fisheries import/export sector should be conducted. In the medium term and the long term, transferring production statistics to MOF and surveys on the use demand of non-food product and the level of reduced and discarded seafood products should be carried out in consecutive order.

선호의식데이터를 이용한 철도경로선택모델에 관한 연구 (A Study on Route Choice Models for Rail Transit using the Stated Preference data)

  • 정병두
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 1998년도 창립기념 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 1998
  • Rail transport has grown over the Past decades, and rail networks have highly concentrated in urban area, and it is possible for rail passengers to choose a route anions a number of alternative routes. Analysis of factors influencing the choice of route, are required to estimate the rail travel demand of each route. In this paper, we describes route choice model for the transit assignment and characteristics of the route choice(i.e., by relative travel time and fares), and attempts to estimate travel demand of new rail transit based on the slated preference(SP) survey data of Nanko Porttown, which is located in Osaka, Japan.

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공공 주거실태조사의 변화 양상에 관한 연구 (A Study on The Change of Public Housing Survey)

  • 이윤서
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2017
  • 우리나라는 급격한 도시화와 주택보급과정을 거쳐 주택 정책에 필요한 지표가 지속적으로 변화해왔다. 이에 따라 주거실태조사의 항목과 분류체계 또한 확정되지 않은 상황이며, 계속 변화하고 있다. 따라서 국내 주거실태조사의 변화를 분석하고, 이를 바탕으로 발전방향에 대한 논의가 필요한 시점이다. 그러나 주거실태조사를 활용한 연구가 많이 이루어지고 있는 것에 비하여 조사 자체에 대한 연구와 분석은 찾기 어렵다. 이에 본 연구는 주거실태조사와 공공에서 실시한 유사한 성격의 조사를 대상으로, 조사항목의 내용과 양의 변화를 분석하였다. 연구결과를 정리하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 주민의 특성에 대한 관심이 장기적 관점에서 볼 때 증가하고 있다. 둘째, 주택의 지역별 수요와 밀접한 주거이동과 관련된 항목은 감소하는 추세에 있다. 셋째, 시기별로 당시의 주택정책과 관련한 질문이 포함되었다가 제외됨을 반복해왔다. 그러나 전반적으로는 주택정책과 관련된 항목들은 감소하는 추세에 있다. 본 연구는 많은 연구에 활용되고 있으나. 연구의 대상으로서는 관심이 부족했던 주거실태조사를 대상으로 하여 과거로부터 변화를 분석하였다는 점에서 의의가 있다.

수소차를 포함한 연료유형에 따른 자동차 수요 분석 (Analysis of Vehicle Demand by Fuel Types including Hydrogen Vehicles)

  • 박유현;김지영;이윤
    • 자원ㆍ환경경제연구
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.167-190
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문은 서베이 데이터를 이용하여 한국의 연료유형에 따른 자동차의 잠재적 수요를 분석한다. 종속변수는 휘발유, 경유, 하이브리드, 전기, 수소를 포함한 향후 희망 자동차 연료유형이며, 주요 설명변수는 응답자의 인구학적 특성과 희망 자동차 연료 유형 선택 시 고려사항, 주성분분석으로 추출한 환경에 대한 인식이다. 다항로지스틱모델을 이용한 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 연비와 운행편의를 고려하는 응답자들의 하이브리드차에 대한 수요는 높아지는 반면에 전기차와 수소차에 대한 수요는 낮아진다. 환경에 대한 부정적인 인식이 있는 응답자들의 휘발유차와 경유차에 대한 수요는 높아지는 반면 전기차에 대한 수요가 낮아진다. 환경에 대한 우려를 표하는 응답자들의 하이브리드차에 대한 수요는 증가하는 반면에 전기차에 대한 수요는 감소한다. 이와 대조적으로, 환경 친화적인 응답자들의 경유차에 대한 수요는 감소한다.

미국 수산물 수요에 있어서 가격과 질의 영향분석 (Price and qualify Effects in US Fisheries Demand)

  • 김기수
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1995
  • This paper tries to estimate price and quality effects in US cross - sectional fisheries demand analysis using 1987-88 Nationwide Food Consumption Survey Data. The estimated results support to the hypothesis of quality effects in cross - sectional prices, which had been already proven by Cox and Wohlgenant(1986). But Since all zero observations for the respective incomes, expenditures and quantities are eliminated for the ease of computation, it may yield inconsistent estimates from selectivity bias.

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병원 근로자의 직무스트레스 현황과 요인분석 (The Effect of Hospital Environment on Employee레s Job Stress)

  • 정진주
    • 한국환경보건학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.72-76
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    • 2002
  • This study aims to explore the importance of job stress for hospital employees and psychosocial risk factors of their job stress. 1,890 survey questionnaires collected from 14 hospitals are used for the analysis. The study results shows that stress is the most important risk factor perceived by hospital workers. Also stress-related symptoms and diseases are perceived to occur most frequently among hospital employees. The multiple logistic regression analysis shows age, working hours, shiftwork, job demand, decision-latitude and social support from supervisor and colleagues affect stress level of hospital employees.

ARIM모형을 활용한 모듈러 건축시장 현황 조사 (Survey on the Market of Modular Building Using ARIMA Model)

  • 박남천;김균태;이유리
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.14-15
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    • 2014
  • The modular construction is as yet early stage of market in Korea. So It is have difficulty of market demand forecast of the modular building. Therefore, this study was done analysis for market trends of the modular building using ARIMA(Auto Regressive Integrated Moving Average) model by time series data.

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ASEAN ODA 수산협력사업 추진에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Implementaion of the ASEAN ODA Fisheries Cooperation Project)

  • 장영수;이정필
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제49권1호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2018
  • The main purpose of this study is to explore a way of fisheries cooperation through the ODA demand survey in the fisheries sector on 8 ASEAN countries. In detail, we identified the status of detailed cooperation in the fisheries sector with ASEAN countries and identified new cooperation network construction projects in accordance with the changes in external cooperation environment, and presented strategies and policy directions for fisheries cooperation projects. For this purpose, we surveyed the questionnaires of 8 ASEAN countries using structured questionnaires for local fisheries experts. As a result of the questionnaire analysis, eight ASEAN countries were classified into three groups according to DAC beneficiary standards and suggested implications. Based on the results of the survey, the basic direction of the fisheries cooperation projects in each of the eight countries surveyed was set up, and the preferred projects for fisheries cooperation projects were proposed by dividing them into groups. In addition, the research results were used to systematically establish national promotion plans.