• 제목/요약/키워드: The International Convergence Management Association

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국제 표준간 형상관리 공정의 활동 및 관계 분석 (Analyzing the Practice and Relationship of the onfiguration Management among International Standards)

  • 황선명;김혜미;김태훈;노병규
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2003
  • 소프트웨어 형상관리 공정은 형상항목의 정확성과 완전성을 보장하고 형상을 관리하는 공정으로 본 논문에서는 형상관리 공정에 대한 구체적인 활동들에 대하여 ISO/IEC 12207과 ISO/IEC 15846을 비교한다. 또한 최근 소프트웨어 프로세스 심사모델로서 널리 알려진 ISO/IEC 15504와 CMM 및 CMMI에서의 형상관리 공정에 대한 활동 비교 및 분석을 통하여 성숙수준을 예측할 수 있는 절차와 메트릭스를 제시하여 정량적인 측정이 가능하도록 한다.

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A Study on North Korea's Residential Environment in the Kim Jong-un

  • Sun-Ju KIM
    • 융합경영연구
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to present policy implications by analyzing the residential environment in North Korea under the Kim Jong-un regime. Research design, data, and methodology: Residential environment analysis was reviewed by dividing it into physical, socio-cultural, economic, environmental, and policy aspects. Results: Pyongyang are considerably superior due to it being the residence of the country's leadership and middle class. Secondly, there is a concerning problem with the provision of substandard housing. Construction materials are in short supply, and unreasonable timelines often lead to uninhabitable houses, signaling a need for assistance in housing construction. Thirdly, there is a severe lack of essential residential infrastructure, such as reliable electricity and clean water supply, which significantly impacts the quality of life. Lastly, due to the country's economic hardships, basic housing rights are not guaranteed, leading to deplorable living conditions for many North Koreans. The report suggests that these issues should be addressed through international aid to guarantee the basic human rights of North Koreans. Conclusions: In North Korea, the poor living environment deteriorates the health and quality of life of citizens and adversely affects social and economic development. Therefore, international support and cooperation to improve the living environment of North Koreans is important.

Analyzing Tesla's International Business Strategies: A Closer Look at the Korean and Chinese Markets

  • Jiang-Min DING;Eon-Seong LEE
    • 융합경영연구
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.15-27
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: Taking Tesla Motors as a case study object, this research aims to summarize the management strategy of Tesla Motors through an evaluation of its business models in Korea and China then helps other new energy automobile enterprises in formulating strategic directions in a targeted manner. Research design, data and methodology: Using the case study method, this study conducts in-depth research on the business model of Tesla, a representative enterprise of the new energy automobile industry. This study mainly uses secondary data obtained from the official websites to support our research. Results: With its top-level innovative technology, distinctive marketing model, and extensive strategic model, Tesla holds the largest share of the new energy vehicle market. Local market brands such as BYD and Hyundai-Kia still have a considerable competitive advantage, and there is a need to learn from each other for further development. Conclusions: To adapt to the needs of economic transformation and environmental development, implementing business strategies related to new energy automobile enterprises is a topic worthy of study. Enterprises such as BYD and Hyundai-Kia have unique advantages in their home markets. However, as sustainable development progresses, these advantages will gradually weaken, and further measures are necessary to maintain their competitive advantage.

Impact of working capital management on profitability ratios: evidence from Iran

  • Baygi, Seyed Javad Habibzadeh;Javadi, Parisa;Moghaddam, Ali Taghavi;Ghasemipur, Omid
    • 융합경영연구
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.18-28
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    • 2014
  • In this research we investigate the effect return on assets, return on equity, profit margin and earnings per share on working capital management. Current ratio and quick ratio used as proxies for working capital management. The research sample includes 451 year -firm of Tehran Stock Exchange (TSE) listed companies for period 2007-10. The multiple linear regressions were applied to test the research hypotheses. The results showed that, return on assets and earnings per share have a negative impact on working capital management. The results also show that earnings per share and profit margin positively associated with the firm performance.

Why monetary system failed and How to restructure it

  • Kababji, Maher
    • 융합경영연구
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2015
  • Present monetary system is based on fallacies. The purpose of this article is to highlight the pitfalls in economic thinking. The article shows that this way of thinking leads to the creation of inflation which is the root of all evil. The analysis proceeds in different approach to the contemporary theory of money. An inflation- free monetary system is introduced. Monetary system is the set of mechanisms that controls money. In this broad sense, monetary system can be divided into three different systems. Each of them has different goal; National monetary system which aims to raise sufficient funds in order to reach an optimal level of output growth that maintains full employment and satisfies the economic requirements of the community. National redistribution system which aims to redistribute funds in order to sustain individuals at or above a specified material standard of living, and enable government to provide public services. International monetary system which aims to preserve rights of parties in foreign exchange transactions.

A Study on International Business Competitiveness in Ship Industry

  • Lee, Jae-Sung
    • 융합경영연구
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 2017
  • The main target to do this analysis is to find out the competitiveness between 2 countries(Korea and USA) in the ship business industry. Ever since free from Japanese empire domination of modern history in Korean peninsular, Korea has been strong relationship with USA almost every fields. The purpose of this research is to realize which country is more competitive between 2 country's trade structure. This research conducted for period from 2000 to 2016. Expecting effect is to learn how to improve ship industry for 2 countries. Research method is used by comparative advantage trade theory. Even though Koran government has been accomplishing trade stimulus environment against USA ship industry, it is research limitation that overseas productions both Korean & USA are not available due to company business strategy. From early 50's, every USA industries hold a dominant position so far. Now, Korea is comparative advantage against that of USA in the field of ship industry. Sound competition relationship is good for both 2 countries for mutual benefits. The future prospect is Korea needs export market diversification to enlarge economic growth in the long run.

A Study on the Development Strategy of Logistics System in E-Commerce in China

  • OH, Moon-Kap;YOUN, Myoung-Kil
    • 융합경영연구
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - Along with the rapid growth of the economics and IT industry, E-commerce appears as the next potential area of world economics. For this no-entity shops commerce style, logistics is crucial for the success of E-commerce. Research design, data and methodology - In this paper, Dangdang.com, the largest online marketplace in China, is studied and a conceptual model is present, to develop a practical way to develop the logistics system in E-commerce situation. Results - This research finds that following 4 factors are critical success factors for E-commerce logistics: 1) logistics centres are very important to control the inventory management; 2) keep good cooperation with third-party logistics (3PL) can guarantee good quality shipping service and also can reduce delivery costs; 3) build strong information system; 4) quick response system also needed for an efficient logistics system. When E-commerce firms are developing their logistics systems, they should pay more attention to these 4 critical success factors. Conclusions - In summary, successful 3PL management is vital for competing regionally and globally throughout the logistics value chain. We see information system as an enabler in logistics management to get the right products to the right place in the right quantity at the right time and to provide quality services to satisfy the customer's needs.

A Study on ESG Perception of Real Estate Managers

  • Sangkyu NOH;Jaetae KIM
    • 융합경영연구
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study conducted an empirical study to identify the current status of real estate managers' ESG awareness and to derive recommendations for improvement. Research design, data and methodology: A survey was conducted among those who actually manage real estate assets regardless of region. Descriptive statistical analysis, paired sample t-test, and IPA analysis were conducted using SPSS 27.0 statistical package. Results: The results of the t-test showed that respondents perceived their on-site management achievements to be lower than their perceived importance in all areas of ESG. In the IPA matrix, the mean of achievement is higher than 3, which is moderate. Environment (E) was found to be relatively low in importance. In the Social (S) aspect, the achievement level was low compared to its importance, and Governance (G) was found to be low in importance. Conclusions: Based on the analysis, it seems that policies are needed to emphasize the importance of environmental issues such as greenhouse gas reduction in the environment (E) sector and to strengthen realistic achievement in the social (S) and governance (G) sectors.

Factor Affecting Customer Purchasing Decision of Poultry Product in Indonesia

  • Jonathan Axcel ANTAPUTRA;Charly HONGDIYANTO;Steven GUNAWAN
    • 융합경영연구
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.77-87
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: In a business, it is very important to be able to pay attention to consumers. When making a purchase, consumers will first evaluate until they make a purchase decision. This study was conducted to analyze the effects of price, promotion, and product quality on consumer purchasing decisions on poultry feed. Research design, data, and methodology: The research was conducted quantitatively using the Google Form Survey instrument to collect respondent data. The population of this research is poultry feed consumers in Indonesia. Ninety-two respondents participated in this study. Results: The findings revealed that all the independent variables used in this research contribute significantly to determining customer purchase decisions. Conclusions: The results of the study found that price, promotion, and product quality had positive and significant effects on consumer purchasing decisions for poultry products

A Study on the Transnational Performance of China's Enterprises

  • Wang, Jingnan;He, Yugang
    • 융합경영연구
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - Currently, the economic globalization has become a common channel for China's enterprise to perform the international economic activities. Due to this background, this paper tries to analyze the influence of internationalization level on operation performance of enterprises. Research design, data, and Methodology - This paper aims at 296 companies going listed in Shanghai Stock Exchange and Shenzhen Stock Exchange. The data about the listed companies during the 12 years from 2005 to 2016 have been collected. Relevant theories, including the theory of comparative advantage, monopolistic advantage and product life cycle in developed countries as well as the small scale technology and state on localized technological capacities in developing countries, have been summarized to provide theoretical basis for the influence of international operation on operation performance of the enterprises. Moreover, the current status of international operation of China's enterprises, including the dynamic cause of the internationalization of China's enterprises, its competitive advantage and disadvantage as well as the interest and potential risk of the internationalization, have been also analyzed. Results - Via adopting the panel data to conduct an empirical analysis, It can be found that the relationship between international operation level and operation performance of China's enterprises can be expressed as the S-curve of declining, rising and declining again. Conclusions - This paper has taken the lead in using Ohlson corporate value model to fill the gap in the relevant researches in China. It can also provide guidance for the international operation of China's enterprises. Meanwhile, the two systems for international operation and performance evaluation index have been put forward. The performance of international operation can be classified as financial performance or corporate value so that the operation effect of those China's enterprises going abroad can be better evaluated.