• 제목/요약/키워드: The Institute of Mechanical Institute

검색결과 20,641건 처리시간 0.183초

온도에 따른 고분자전해질막의 기계적 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Mechanical Properties of Polymer Electrolyte Membrane according to Temperature)

  • 어준우;김승환;서영진;고형종;황철민;정영관
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.566-573
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    • 2022
  • In this study, the mechanical properties of the polymer electrolyte membrane according to the temperature were studied. The test specimens of polymer electrolyte membrane were heat treated at 40℃, 60℃, 80℃, 100℃, and 120℃, and then the tensile tests were performed. As results of this study, the residual stress of the polymer electrolyte membrane was removes by the heat treatment and the elastic modulus decreased due to the decrease in internal energy. In addition, in the plastic region, the mechanical properties and crystallization rate of the polymer electrolyte membrane increased in proportion according to increase of the heat treatment temperature.

Structural integrity assessment procedure of PCSG unit block using homogenization method

  • Gyogeun Youn;Wanjae Jang;Youngjae Jeon;Kang-Heon Lee;Gyu Mahn Lee;Jae-Seon Lee;Seongmin Chang
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제55권4호
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    • pp.1365-1381
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, a procedure for evaluating the structural integrity of the PCSG (Printed Circuit Steam Generator) unit block is presented with a simplified FE (finite element) analysis technique by applying the homogenization method. The homogenization method converts an inhomogeneous elastic body into a homogeneous elastic body with same mechanical behaviour. This method is effective when the inhomogeneous elastic body has repetitive microstructures, and thus the method was applied to the sheet assembly among the PCSG unit block components. From the method, the homogenized equivalent elastic constants of the sheet assembly were derived. The validity of the determined material properties was verified by comparing the mechanical behaviour with the reference model. Thermo-mechanical analysis was then performed to evaluate the structural integrity of the PCSG unit block, and it was found that the contact region between the steam header and the sheet assembly is a critical point where large bending stress occurs due to the temperature difference.

Monitoring the Differentiation and Migration Patterns of Neural Cells Derived from Human Embryonic Stem Cells Using a Microfluidic Culture System

  • Lee, Nayeon;Park, Jae Woo;Kim, Hyung Joon;Yeon, Ju Hun;Kwon, Jihye;Ko, Jung Jae;Oh, Seung-Hun;Kim, Hyun Sook;Kim, Aeri;Han, Baek Soo;Lee, Sang Chul;Jeon, Noo Li;Song, Jihwan
    • Molecules and Cells
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    • 제37권6호
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    • pp.497-502
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    • 2014
  • Microfluidics can provide unique experimental tools to visualize the development of neural structures within a microscale device, which is followed by guidance of neurite growth in the axonal isolation compartment. We utilized microfluidics technology to monitor the differentiation and migration of neural cells derived from human embryonic stem cells (hESCs). We co-cultured hESCs with PA6 stromal cells, and isolated neural rosette-like structures, which subsequently formed neurospheres in suspension culture. Tuj1-positive neural cells, but not nestin-positive neural precursor cells (NPCs), were able to enter the microfluidics grooves (microchannels), suggesting that neural cell-migratory capacity was dependent upon neuronal differentiation stage. We also showed that bundles of axons formed and extended into the microchannels. Taken together, these results demonstrated that microfluidics technology can provide useful tools to study neurite outgrowth and axon guidance of neural cells, which are derived from human embryonic stem cells.

10kW급 태양광 발전시스템의 정보 전송방식 (An Information Transmission Method of Photovoltaic Power System for 10kW Class)

  • 이현두;전세봉;이수병;김종규;류승표
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2006년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.228-230
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the information transmission method using communication networks between the devices in Photovoltaic Power System, and also represents the test result which carried out in the field. In this test, transmission signal waveform, polling time, response time and request/response frame were measured between the devices. The measured results show the excellent transmission characteristics.

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Expression Characteristics of Chinese Cabbage

  • Kim, Y.J.;Oh, Y.T.;Lee, D.H.;Lee, Y.B.
    • 한국농업기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농업기계학회 1993년도 Proceedings of International Conference for Agricultural Machinery and Process Engineering
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    • pp.1318-1328
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    • 1993
  • Expression of chinese cabbage was conducted in order to investigate its dewatering behavior. Chipped cabbage was packed into cylinder and pressed by piston up to the predetermined pressure on Instron-1000. The rates of dewatering were affected domintantly by the applied pressure, but not significantly by the packed amount of cabbage in the cylinder. The pressure effect was increased very abruptly at first, but the increase rate was very low at high pressure greater than 20 MPa, showing great deviation from linear dependence of flow rate on pressure in Darcy's Law. Therefore, water expression from cabbage was not Newtonian flow of water through cell wall. In fact, the squeezed water contained a lot of solid particles, showing destruction of cell wall. The content of solid particles in expressed water was only slightly lower than the dry matter content of fresh chinese cabbage, determined by drying oven method.

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통신망을 이용한 경량전철용 직류배전반의 정보 전송방식 (An Information Transmission Method of DC Switch Gear for Light Railway Vehicle using Communication Network)

  • 이현두;전용주;김수남;백병산;류승표;서광덕
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.953-955
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the information transmission method using communication networks between Remote Terminal Unit(RTU) and Protection and Control system(PCU) of the direct current switchgear for Light Railway Vehicle, and also represents the test result, which carried out in the laboratory. In this test, transmission signal waveform, polling time, response time and request/response frame were measured between RTU and PCU. The field test including the measurements of analog signal and status of the digital logic operation of PCU will be conducted in near future.

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기계적 합금화 공정에 의한 Hf계 비정질 분말의 미세변형거동 관찰 (Micro-deformation behavior of Brittle Hf-based Metallic Glass during Mechanical Milling)

  • 김송이;이아영;차은지;권도훈;홍성욱;이민우;김휘준;이민하
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.246-250
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we investigate the deformation behavior of $Hf_{44.5}Cu_{27}Ni_{13.5}Nb_5Al_{10}$ metallic glass powder under repeated compressive strain during mechanical milling. High-density (11.0 g/cc) Hf-based metallic glass powders are prepared using a gas atomization process. The relationship between the mechanical alloying time and microstructural change under phase transformation is evaluated for crystallization of the amorphous phase. Planetary mechanical milling is performed for 0, 40, or 90 h at 100 rpm. The amorphous structure of the Hf-based metallic glass powders during mechanical milling is analyzed using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Microstructural analysis of the Hf-based metallic glass powder deformed using mechanical milling reveals a layered structure with vein patterns at the fracture surface, which is observed in the fracture of bulk metallic glasses. We also study the crystallization behavior and the phase and microstructure transformations under isothermal heat treatment of the Hf-based metallic glass.

Dynamics of electric system for electromechanical integrated toroidal drive under mechanical disturbance

  • Hao, Xiuhong;Xu, Lizhong
    • Interaction and multiscale mechanics
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.189-207
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    • 2009
  • Dynamics of the electric system for the toroidal drive under mechanical disturbance is presented. Using the method of perturbation, free vibrations of the electric system under mechanical disturbance are studied. The forced responses of the electric system to voltage excitation under mechanical disturbance are also presented. We show that as the time grows, the resonance vibration caused by voltage excitation still exists and the vibrations caused by mechanical disturbance are enlarged. The coupled resonance vibration caused by mechanical disturbance and voltage excitation is discussed. The conditions of the occurrence of coupled resonance are studied.