• Title/Summary/Keyword: The Basis of Knowledge

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Enterprise Knowledge Management Using Model Repository : P Company Case (모델 리파지토리를 이용한 기업지식경영 : P사 적용 사례를 중심으로)

  • 정재우;이희석
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.33-49
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    • 1999
  • The management of enterprise knowledge has been increasingly important because knowledge emerges as the new basis of competition in postcapitalist society. One of the key issues in knowledge management is to put knowledge into a repository where it can be easily stored, reused, and recreated. This paper proposes a model repository and the corresponding knowledge management framework. The emphases of model repository is on abstraction knowledge in the form of schematic models. Two major benefits are model independence and model integration. A metaschema is constructed according to six conceptual components: separate unit, external link, internal link, separate unite descriptor, link descriptor, and composite descriptor, which can be applied for a variety of models. A prototype system with a case illustrates the practical usefulness of model repository for knowledge management.

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The Impacts of Self-directedness and Self-efficacy on Knowledge Building Process and Website Loyalty (자기주도성과 자기효능감이 지식구축 프로세스와 웹사이트 충성도에 미치는 영향)

  • Ko, Yun-Jung;Ko, Ilsang;Jang, Jeong-Ju
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.125-140
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we try to explain the impacts of self-directedness and self-efficacy on individual knowledge building process and website loyalty. To verify empirically the proposed research model. first, we reviewed literatures on self-directedness, self-efficacy, knowledge building process, and website loyalty. Second, we performed a survey with questionnaires to undergraduate school students, graduate school students, professionals, and office workers who search information frequently using website. Third, on the basis of collected 221 data, measurement model and structural goodness-of-fit of the research model were verified with, SEM analysis using Lisrel 8.54 version. We found important results such that self-directedness impacted information sharing and elaboration, self-efficacy affected information sharing and knowledge building, and information sharing and knowledge building improved website loyalty.

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IBM/Lotus KM Strategy

  • 손윤환
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.131-167
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    • 2000
  • Top CEO Priorities 1. Increasing Globalization(94%) 2. Improving Knowledge Management(88%) 3. Reducing Cost and Cycle Time(79%) 4. Improving Supply Chains Globally(78%). "Personally, I believe that future leadership companies and future leadership institutions of all kinds will be those that know how to compete and win on the basis of knowledge-learning, adapting and improving this vital asset we know as information."(omitted)

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Road Map of a Knowledge Management System for the Construction Industry (건설산업의 지식관이체계 로드맵)

  • 정인수;김승균;최원식
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.101-121
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    • 2001
  • MOCT(Ministry of Construction St Transportation) suggested "A Plan for Implementation of Knowledge-based Economy for the Construction Industry" to add high value to a construction industry. by means of knowledge-based management. However, there is no knowledge management system which considers characteristics of a domestic construction industry. So a useful knowledge vanished the moment a company terminated a construction Uoject. Therefore, it is necessary to develop "An application method of a knowledge management system for the construction industry" which takes a real environment into consideration. This study aims to present the road map of a knowledge management system which helps the bodies of the construction industry(government, research center/university, enterprise, etc) to do a knowledge activity efficiently. To accomplish this objective, we analyzed overall knowledge management activities. In addition we suggested an implementation direction and strategy of a knowledge management system for the construction industry. As results of this study, we presented the road map of a knowledge management system for the construction industry, which is composed of policy forum, study forum, professional forum, research forum and knowledge 8t information DB. We expect that results of this study will be used as a basis for implementing the knowledge portal that brings a construction industry to a high value added industry.

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An empirical analysis based on organizational members' perceptions about the effects of antecedents to the external knowledge network on product and service innovations : on the basis of the open innovation perspective (조직 구성원들이 인식하는 자사의 외부 지식 네트워크 구축의 선행요인들이 제품 및 서비스 혁신에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증분석 : 개방형 혁신의 관점을 기반으로)

  • Hau, Yong Sauk;Kang, Minhyung
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.87-100
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    • 2013
  • As the external knowledge networks of firms have become more and more important to their product and service innovations, many global leading companies such as P & G, IBM, and Samsung Electronics have formulated and implemented their open innovation strategy. This study attempts to empirically analyze the effects of CEOs' supports for external knowledge networks, external knowledge network-oriented cultures and inter-organizational knowledge management systems as the major antecedents to external knowledge networks by using the data based on organizational members' perceptions about them. Based on 847 samples collected from employees in three companies in the medical, the construction and the IT service industries, this study performed a structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis about the effects of the antecedents to the external knowledge networks on product and service innovations through Partial Least Squares (PLS). The empirical findings of this study show that CEOs' supports for external knowledge network positively influence product and service innovations, partially mediated by external knowledge network-oriented cultures and inter-organizational knowledge management systems. And they also show that external knowledge network-oriented cultures and inter-organizational knowledge management systems have a positive effect on product and service innovations, respectively, partially mediated by external knowledge networks. With these new findings, academic and practical implications are discussed.

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Middle and High School Student' Knowledge Level on First Aid. (중 . 고등학생 응급처치 지식수준에 관한 실태 조사)

  • 홍경용;남철현;최상복;위광복;김기열
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.77-88
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    • 2001
  • This study was conducted to examine middle and high school students' knowledge level of first aid, health promotion, and safety. Data were collected from 1.165 students from March 6, 2000 to April 4, 2000. The results of this study are summarized as follows. 1. 80.1% of the respondents felt the necessity of first aid. The sources of information about methods of first aid were school (43.9%), mass media (15.6%), and self-study (10.5%). 30.0% of them never learned the methods of first aid. 2. In the case of obtaining information on first aid through mass media, 58.2% of them got it from TV. 7.3% of them obtained it from magazines, while 5.8% of them got it from newspapers. According to their viewpoints of adequate time to teach the methods of first aid, 38.6% of them thought that the methods had to be taught in the primary school and 25.2% of them thought that they had to be taught in the kindergarten. 24.9% of them replied that the methods had to be taught in the middle school, while 11.3% of them replied that they had to be taught in the high school. 3. The points for knowledge of first aid were 98.29:t20.91 on the basis of 150 points (65.5 points on the basis of 100 points). The points showed significant differences in the variables of sex, education level, numbers of siblings, parents' education level, and guardian's occupation.

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Development of Intellingent Design Support System for Machine Tools (지능형 공작기계 설계 지원 시스템 개발)

  • 차주헌;김종호;박면웅;박지형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.1022-1027
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    • 1995
  • We present a framework of an intelligent design support system for embodiment design of machine tools which can support efficiently and systematically the machine design by utilizing design knowledge such as objects(part), know-how, public, evaluation, and procedures. The design knowledge of machining center has been accumulated through interview with design experts of machine tool companies. The processes of embodiment design of machining center are established. We also introduce a hybrid knowledge representation so that the systm can easily deal with various and complicated design knowledge. The intelligent design system is being developed on the basis of object-oriented programming, and all parts of a design object, machining center, are also classified by the object-oriented modeling. For the demonstration of effectiveness of the suggested system, a structural design system for machine tools is implemented.

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Development of OOKS : a Knowledge Base Model Using an Object-Oriented Database (객체지향 데이터베이스를 이용한 지식베이스 모형(OOKS) 개발)

  • 허순영;김형민;양근우;최지윤
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.13-34
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    • 1999
  • Building a knowledge base effectively has been an important research area in the expert systems field. A variety of approaches have been studied including rules, semantic networks, and frames to represent the knowledge base for expert systems. As the size and complexity of the knowledge base get larger and more complicated, the integration of knowledge based with database technology cecomes more important to process the large amount of data. However, relational database management systems show many limitations in handing the complicated human knowledge due to its simple two dimensional table structure. In this paper, we propose Object-Oriented Knowledge Store (OOKS), a knowledge base model on the basis of a frame sturcture using an object-oriented database. In the proposed model, managing rules for inferencing and facts about objects in one uniform structure, knowledge and data can be tightly coupled and the performance of reasoning can be improved. For building a knowledge base, a knowledge script file representing rules and facts is used and the script file is transferred into a frame structure in database systems. Specifically, designing a frame structure in the database model as it is, it can facilitate management and utilization of knowledge in expert systems. To test the appropriateness of the proposed knowledge base model, a prototype system has been developed using a commercial ODBMS called ObjectStore and C++ programming language.

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Social Capital, Knowledge Quality, and Online Brand Community Success (사회적 자본, 지식 품질 그리고 온라인 브랜드 커뮤니티의 성공)

  • Yoon, Cheolho;Kim, Changkyu;Kim, Sanghoon;Park, Il-Kyu
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.183-200
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    • 2014
  • Online brand communities have become a major component of marketing strategy given that these communities encourage participation and share the culture of Web 2.0 core concepts to Internet users. This study investigated the effects of social capital and knowledge quality on the success of online brand communities. A research model suggests that trust among members and the identification derived from social capital theory and knowledge quality influence individual community participation; knowledge quality also influences brand trust. In turn, community participation and brand trust develop brand loyalty. The model was empirically analyzed using structural equation modeling with data from online brand community members in Korea. The results indicate that identification and knowledge quality significantly affects brand trust and brand loyalty through community participation. This study provides a basis for developing a success model for online brand communities. Also, this study identifies a new role of knowledge quality in an online brand community context.

Quantitative Causal Reasoning in Stock Price Index Prediction Model

  • Kim, Myoung-Joon;Ingoo Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.228-231
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    • 1998
  • Artificial Intelligence literatures have recognized that stock market is a highly unstructured and complex domain so that it is difficult to find knowledge that belongs to that domain. This paper demonstrates that the proposed QCOM can derive global knowledge about stock market on the basis of a set of local knowledge and express it as a digraph representation. In addition, inference mechanism using quantitative causal reasoning can describe the qualitative and quantitative effects of exogenous variables on stock market.

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