• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.217-225
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• 2019

In this paper, we proposed comparison of software education units according to 2015 Revised National Curriculum. Comparative analysis of 6 Practical Arts textbooks was conducted especially on the software education units. The analysis criteria were decided to be unit system, unit structure, learning objectives, the way of placing contents, activities, supporting materials, providing resources, and evaluation. As a result, the software education units have secured a lot of quantity compared to the total number of units. And the affective domain of the learning objectives is shown to be lacking. All the textbooks were uniformly arranged the component of contents described in 2015 revised national curriculum. Cooperative activities are strengthened compared to the previouse curriculum. On the other hand, evaluations have a large variation among textbooks and some have fewer types.

• 한국과학교육학회지
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.250-262
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• 1995

Investigation on the appendices was carried out to acquire teaching materials about improvement of a appendices and development of teaching-learning activities for science textbooks in Korean middle schools. We analysed the appendices for 30 kinds of science textbooks used in Korean middle schools during $1969{\sim}1994$ years. In the results there were three kinds of pattern for the appendices, such as appendix, non-appendix, and similar appendix without appendix title. The content of appendices were summarized as six categories. such as list of science and scientist history, SI unit-constants and symbols, handling methods of instruments for basic experiments, measuring methods and inquiry activity, safety and precautions, and supplementary data with figures and tables. The appendices of six categories were mostly a content of general and integrated science, and were concentrated in the first grader's textbooks. There were many appendices about the methods for basic experiments such as 'How to Use of Experimental Appliances' in the first grader's science textbooks, but there was no or lack of them in the second and the third grader's science textbooks in the middle school. By the ratio to the pages of appendices which were included according to curriculum changes. the ratio was found to be 4.47% which was the highest in middle school science textbooks at the second curriculum and to be 3.47% which was the highest in high school biology textbooks at the second curriculum. The results of this study indicated that the science textbooks should include as many appendices as possible, because teachers could utilize them in teaching activities and students should be able to be given much help in self-learning.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈C:초등수학교육
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• 제26권4호
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• pp.237-255
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• 2023

현재 교과서의 발행 체제가 국정에서 검정으로 전환되고 있다. 이러한 시점에 국정 및 검정 교과서의 비교를 통해 그 변화를 살펴보는 것이 필요하다. 이에 본 연구는 도형 영역에서 지도할 수 있는 교수·학습 요소를 기준으로 사각형에 대한 2015 개정 수학 국정 및 검정 교과서를 분석하였다. 분석 결과, '개념 탐구하기'는 전반적으로 적절히 구현되었으나 일부 검정 교과서의 경우 교육과정 성취기준인 분류하기를 제시하지 않은 것으로 나타났다. '개념 알기'는 도형의 구성 요소나 도형에 대해 이야기하는 활동이 다른 활동에 비해 적게 제시한 것으로 나타났다. 또한 평면도형의 정의가 교과서에 따라 다르게 제시되기도 하였다. '개념 적용하기'는 국정 교과서보다 검정 교과서에서 더 다양한 활동을 제시하고 있었다. '관계 알기'는 교육과 정의 영향으로 교과서에서 거의 제시되지 않았다. 이와 같은 사각형에 대한 분석 결과를 바탕으로 2022 개정 수학 교과서의 개발에 도움이 되길 기대한다.

• 대한화학회지
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• 제60권1호
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• pp.59-68
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• 2016

최근 과학교육에서 강조되고 있는 과학적 소양의 함양은 과학 지식이 형성되는 일련의 탐구 과정을 경험하고 이해함으로써 향상될 수 있다. 이러한 관점에서 미국연구회(NRC)의 차세대과학기준(NGSS)은 학생들의 과학 탐구 과정 경험과 이해를 돕기 위하여 8가지 과학 실천(8 Practices of Science)을 제안하였고, 8가지 과학 실천 각각에 대하여 학년 군별 세부성취 목표를 제시하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 2009 개정 교육과정에 따른 고등학교 화학II교과서 4종에 포함된 탐구 활동을 8가지 과학 실천과 9-12학년군 세부 성취 목표를 기준으로 분석하였다. 4종의 화학II교과서에 포함된 탐구 활동은 총 173개 이고 분석된 과학 실천은 총 678개 이었다. 4종 화학II교과서의 탐구 활동에 포함된 과학 실천은 ‘자료 분석하고 해석하기’가 가장 많았고, ‘증거에 입각하여 논의하기’, ‘정보를 얻고 평가하고 의사소통하기’등은 상대적으로 그 기회가 부족하였으며, ‘질문하고 문제 규정하기’와 ‘모형 개발하고 사용하기’는 거의 포함되어 있지 않았다.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제31권2호
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• pp.154-163
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• 2012

In this study, we analyzed the proportions of STS content, components, topics, and types of the activities of STS content in the elementary science textbooks developed under the 2007 Revised National Curriculum. The analyses of the results revealed that the percentage of STS content included was 15.9% by the number of pages, and 13.5% by the lesson hour. By the components of the STS content, the proportion of 'application of science', 'science-technology and our life' and 'social problems and issues' were large. Most STS topics were related to the 'effects of technological developments' and 'environmental issue', and the topics of 'family and population' and 'human engineering' were few. By the types of the activities, reading was the most, and investigation and writing were also found. Compared with those of the science textbooks developed under the 7th National Curriculum, the variety of components of the STS content increased, but the proportion of STS content and the variety of activities of STS content decreased in the science textbooks developed under the 2007 Revised National Curriculum.

• 한국과학교육학회지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.97-107
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• 1992

ln this study, we analyzed 5 science textbooks currently used for the 7th graders quantitatively by using the science textbook rating system of Collette and Chiappetta(1986), making meta-analysis of the results of 17 graduate school students of Seoul National University. The rating system consists of 11 categories with detailed items respectively : content, organization, reading level, instruction approach, illustrations, end-chapter teaching aids, laboratory activities in text and/or accompanying manual, teacher aids, indices and glossaries and mechanical makeup of text. Each item in the checklist is to be given between one and five points and the total number of possible points in this rating system is 290. It was shown that 5 science textbooks currently used for 7th-year-students were all "poor" in terms of total points and had, at large, uniformed results especially in 10 items; 7 items concerning moral and ethical implications of science, vocabulary lists, accompanying laboratory manual, annotated editions for test, supply list for laboratory program, student workbook and glossary with low points, while 3 items concerning facilities needed for laboratory activities, activities relevant to the content and textbook size with high points. A Science teachers could get a broad view with a correct impression of the books usefulness in making an evaluation of available textbooks.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈C:초등수학교육
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.187-198
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• 2024

덧셈과 뺄셈, 곱셈과 나눗셈의 관계는 초등학교 2, 3학년 수학에서 명시적으로 제시된다. 그러나 이후 학습에서 이러한 관계는 더 이상 논의되지 않는다. 본 논문은 초등학교 수학 교과서에서 뺄셈과 나눗셈의 계산 방법을 살펴보고, 이를 바탕으로 아동들의 이해 수준에서 덧셈과 뺄셈, 곱셈과 나눗셈의 관계를 정당화하고 뺄셈과 나눗셈에 활용할 수 있는 문제 상황과 활동을 논의한다. 또한 아동들이 덧셈과 뺄셈, 곱셈과 나눗셈의 관계와 등식의 성질을 뺄셈과 나눗셈에 활용하여 얻을 수 있는 교육적 시사점을 도출한다.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제37권3호
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• pp.391-400
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• 2007

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the nursing images appearing in elementary school textbooks. Method: This study targeted 130 textbooks of 13 subjects under the 7th national curriculum for elementary schools as of December 2005. Nursing-related texts, photographs, and illustrations in the textbooks were analyzed by using a content analysis method. As for the textbook analysis, two coders thoroughly read the textbooks to record nursing-related content per coding paper, respectively. Result: The total number of nursing-related content appearing in 130 textbooks of 13 subjects was 70. More nursing-related content was exhibited in the photograph and illustration domain(N=57, 81.4%) than in the text domain(N=13, 18.6%). Nursing-related content(N=70) appeared in the order of nursing activities with 56(80.0%), nursing as a job with 10(14.3%), and others with 4(5.7%). As for the nursing image of nursing-related content, positive images weremost with 30(42.9%), followed by negative images with 21(30.0%), and neutral images with 19(27.1%). Conclusion: Nursing-related content was dealt with too little, and dependent nursing activities such as medication, and assisting roles for doctor's examinations and treatments mainly appeared. Also, the main activity place was a hospital. To introduce proper and adequate nursing activities to the students, various types of nursing-related data and material should be distributed to front line schools, teachers, main authors, and publishing companies.

• 대한지구과학교육학회지
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.237-243
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• 2018

이 연구는 '지구와 달' 주제와 관련된 초등학교 2009 개정 과학교과서와 2015 개정 과학교과서 내용을 분석하는데 목적이 있다. 연구를 위해 우리나라의 2009 개정 과학교과서와 2015 개정 과학교과서의 '지구와 달' 관련 단원의 내용을 선정하여 분석하였다. 연구결과, 첫째, 2009 개정 과학교과서에 2015 개정 과학교과서로 개정되면서 교육과정의 성취기준 상에서는 큰 변화는 없었다. 둘째, 두 교육과정의 구체적인 교과서 내용 진술이나 전개는 별다른 차이가 없었으나, 탐구활동면에서는 교육과정의 탐구활동 제시에서는 물론 교과서에 제시된 구체적인 탐구활동에서도 많은 변화를 보였다. 셋째, 2009 개정 과학교과서에 비해 2015 개정 과학교과서에서는 사진과 삽화를 많이 사용하고 있었다. 넷째, 실험관찰과 관련된 변화는 거의 없었으나, 단원을 정리하는 활동이 2015 개정에서는 2009 개정에 비해 강화되었다.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈C:초등수학교육
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.85-102
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• 1998

Since textbooks for elementary school mathematics in accordance with the seventh curriculum are 'Class I' textbooks, which are used as one and only one textbooks throughout the country, the following aspects have been considered： In the legal aspect, the contents including the curriculum for mathematics asked of the Writing Committee by the Ministry of Education were reflected; in the aspect of theory of mathematics education, the textbooks are written in a way appropriate to theory of mathematics education; and in the aspect of application of reality, the textbooks are written to help improving mathematics education in classrooms. Therefore, the main frame of writing the textbooks is to make students feel proud enough to say "I have done mathematics", through helping students rationally solve problems surrounding them by themselves with their experiences and activities. In the above viewpoint the following sentence is reflected upon: "Hundred explanations are not equal to one manipulation activity."