• English Language & Literature Teaching
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• v.15 no.3
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• pp.151-170
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• 2009

Recently speech texts have been increasingly used for English education because of their various advantages as language teaching and learning materials. The purpose of this paper is to analyze speech texts in a corpus-based lexical approach, and suggest some productive methods which utilize English speaking or writing as the main resource for the course, along with introducing the actual classroom adaptations. First, this study shows that a speech corpus has some unique features such as different selections of pronouns, nouns, and lexical chunks in comparison to a general corpus. Next, from a collocational perspective, the study demonstrates that the speech corpus consists of a wide variety of collocations and lexical chunks which a number of linguists describe (Lewis, 1997; McCarthy, 1990; Willis, 1990). In other words, the speech corpus suggests that speech texts not only have considerable lexical potential that could be exploited to facilitate chunk-learning, but also that learners are not very likely to unlock this potential autonomously. Based on this result, teachers can develop a learners' corpus and use it by chunking the speech text. This new approach of adapting speech samples as important materials for college students' speaking or writing ability should be implemented as shown in samplers. Finally, to foster learner's productive skills more communicatively, a few practical suggestions are made such as chunking and windowing chunks of speech and presentation, and the pedagogical implications are discussed.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.12 no.12
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• pp.249-255
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• 2014

Recently, creation and sharing of information make progress actively through the SNS(Social Network Service) such as twitter, facebook and so on. It is necessary to extract the knowledge from aggregated information and data mining is one of the knowledge based approach. Especially, emotion analysis is a recent subdiscipline of text classification, which is concerned with massive collective intelligence from an opinion, policy, propensity and sentiment. In this paper, We propose the emotion prediction method, which extracts the significant key words and related key words from SNS paragraph, then predicts the emotion using these extracted emotion features.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Oriental Medical Informatics
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• v.18 no.1
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• pp.1-63
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• 2012

Objective : "Huatuoxuanmenneizhaotu" is a Huatuo's about 5~6 century works are estimated to be voted for. Scored the first Anatomical Pictures. Expand your knowledge on the anatomy of the later set the foundation. This books is part of two volumes, which is largely divided into six parts. We have concern on the content and features. Method : Through "Huatuoxuanmenneizhaotu" text translation, we will try to categorize two ways : classifying 1) The first volume of Chapter 1, Pictures 2) The second volume divided into four parts, Chapter 2, Viscera Disease and Chapter 3, Viscera metastasize and Chapter 4, Viscera and Bowel each for metastasize, explained. Result : In consideration against Disease symptom classification, Medicine classification, processing of medicinals examine. Viscera Disease symptom each wind pattern(風證), qi pattern(氣證), heat pattern(熱證), cold pattern(冷證), deficiency pattern(虛證) was classified as. Same method were explained as Viscera into Viscera, as Viscera into Bowel. Viscera Disease also not mentioned in the Bowel Disease symptoms were found to be viewed. Conclusion : These results explain "HuatuoXuanmenNeizhaotu" were really diverse and various.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics T
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• v.36T no.4
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• pp.17-23
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• 1999

This paper described a security system using text-independent speaker recognition algorithm. Security system is based on PIC16F84 and sound card. Speaker recognition algorithm applied a k-means based model and weighted cepstrum for speech features. As the experimental results, recognition rate of the training data is 100%, non-training data is 99%. Also false rejection rate is 1%, false acceptance rate is 0% and verification mean error rate is 0.5% for registered 5 persons.

• Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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• v.17 no.3
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• pp.219-227
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• 2015

Purpose: This study was conducted to review physiological mechanisms of internet addiction and to construct a theoretical framework for cognitive behavioral therapy for internet addicts. Methods: We searched for relevant literature in the PubMed and RISS databases using the terms "internet addiction", "internet game addiction", "internet abuser", and "online game". Only English, full-text articles published from 2000 to 2015 were included in this review of physiological indicators of internet addiction. Finally, 12 articles were selected for review. Results: The theoretical framework developed based on the review proposes that excessive internet use itself may induce physiological stress responses with an increase of stress-related hormones and neurotransmitters. Prolonged abnormal responses of these physiological features produce negative structural and functional changes in the prefrontal cortex, which is mainly involved in cognitive and executive functions. These changes may result in decreased cognitive function. As a stressor, excessive internet use leads to transforming voluntary use into involuntary, habitual use and thus promotes the development of internet addiction. Conclusion: The proposed theoretical framework encompasses cognitive processes that may contribute to the effects of internet use-induced physiological stress on internet addiction. We believe that this framework has important implications for developing cognitive behavioral strategies for internet addicts.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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• v.55 no.5 s.95
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• pp.14-27
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• 2005

These new Phenomenon influences with the new terminology 'fusion' on the way of our life in all areas of our society including the clothes and foods. Along with post-structuralism, which aims at diversification and senses deconstructionalism is a characteristic of this time post-structuralism is based upon the deconstructionalism. Especially the arts in the modern society which is called an information-oriented society lack the totality of a text and become fragmentary, and therefore it follows that traditional values are destroyed and at last a new code such as fusion which is incomprehensible if we would be in mono-linear perspective. Dislikes toward excessively formative and orthodox elements of modern pictures and constructs ; features of kitschs and subcultures against materialism are revealed in diverse objects and materialism. In such a situation of mingling of diversifications with no time to evaluate an object, another diverse forms come into the world and there is no room for evaluating. Therefore, this study will make a light on what are tendencies in the fashion design from the end of 20C to the beginning of 21C, and foreground the concept of fusion in modern fashion which is relevant with digitals and its generative background.

• Journal of Engineering Education Research
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• v.10 no.3
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• pp.109-124
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• 2007

With the advance of the Internet and computing technologies, e-learning is now a hot issue worldwide for providing the effective learning on the cyber-space. However, most of existing e-learning contents have been developed mainly based on text, including simple multimedia elements such as images, animations, and voices. This paper suggests a method effective for the computer programming e-learning. The method is based on program visualization using flowcharts. It features the stepwise hierarchical program visualization on the level of statements, the flowchart based visualization for control constructs of languages, visualization over whole programs, visualization compared with source codes, and interaction with users. Finally, we implement a system to realize the suggested method, and execute it for an example program.

• Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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• v.19 no.1
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• pp.101-112
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• 2000

The purpose of this study was to develop the modular multimedia instructional materials emphasizing the particulate nature on the realm of matter in elementary science classes. Features of the material are as follows: 1 To be in focus on particulate model named 'phenomenal magnifying glasses' in order to change the student's belief system of continuous matter into the belief system of particulate matter . The 'phenomenal magnifying glasses' is a new instructional strategy designed to change into the view of particulate matter through facilitating the reflective thinking resulted from the simultaneous consideration of experimental phenomena(macroscopic world) and particulate model(microscopic world). 2. To introduce modular system into the instructional materials, which was consisted of 14 subunits according to the sequential instruction unit of 'molecule and molecular motion'. Each subunit was composed of 5 types of modules(module 1: motivation, module 2: experimental result, module 3: discussion, module 4: phenomenal magnifying glasses, module 5: related experiment) 3. The multimedia program was composed of 36 kinds of experimental animation and 59 kinds of computer animation materials combined with text resources, photographic materials and sounds.

• Journal of Korean Medical classics
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• v.33 no.3
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• pp.37-47
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• 2020

Objectives : This paper aims to examine the overall form of the 『Yosandangsinjipeuibangkeumnangjibo』 (『Yosandang』). Methods : The table of contents, organization of the body, citations in the 『Yosandang』 were examined, then compared to the organization of 『Donguibogam』 (『Bogam』) and 『Jejungsinpyeon』 (『Jejung』). Results & Conclusions : Based on the organization of the body, it could be determined that Byun Gwangwon referenced 『Bogam』 and 『Jejung』. However, it was found that 『Yosandang』 strived to be more faithful to the 『Bogam』 than the 『Jejung』 while it also tried to minimize the complicatedness of 『Bogam』. Its organization was unique in that it created new chapters and added contents. Also, through examination of the citations, it could be assumed that those in the 『Yosandang』 were secondary citations of the 『Bogam』 and 『Jejung』. Despite these features, it also cited the 『Zhengzhizhunsheng』 and showed efforts to include new knowledge with citation labels such as '新增[newly added]' '自述[original writing]' and 'Yosan(樂山)'. Discussion : The findings of the comparison and examination process of the organization and citations of the book revealed that the uniqueness of the organization of 『Yosandang』 is most obvious in the pediatrics chapter. This indicates that the author's intention was to deal with pediatric diseases professionally.

• Journal of Korean Medical classics
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• v.19 no.1 s.32
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• pp.168-193
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• 2006

${\ulcorner}$Sanghanlonju Taeyangpyun(傷寒論注 太陽篇)${\lrcorner}$ is a part of ${\ulcorner}$Uijonggumgam(醫宗金鑑)${\lrcorner}$, ${\ulcorner}$Ui jong gum gam${\lrcorner}$ is a voluminous medical book. That was complied by O gyum(吳謙) who was a chief of Taeuiwon(太醫院). In this paper, I speculated O gyum's annotations and compared other annotations in some parts, needed a comparing. O gyum's academic features, appeared in ${\ulcorner}$Sanghanlon ju Taeyangpyun${\lrcorner}$ are as follow. O gyum understood the Taeyang(太陽) as a meaning of Gyounglak(經絡), and explained that the Taeyang part disease arose from a pathologic course of Banggwanggyong(膀胱經). He maintained The Samgangjeonglip(三綱鼎立) theory and restructrured the text order in his own way. He fixed the contents of ${\ulcorner}$Sanghanlon(傷寒論)${\lrcorner}$ to accommodate his medical view. And then he compared and distinguished similar diseases or prescriptions necessary to division clinically. And then about issues of long standing in study of San han lon, he showed his own opinions. Finally, remarking many other commentator's theory, he tried to understand Taeyangpyun(太陽篇).