• Title/Summary/Keyword: Test Cost

Search Result 3,991, Processing Time 0.038 seconds

A Study on the Repair Welding Methods for Cylinder Block of Diesel Engines (디젤기관 실린더 블록의 보수용접법에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Ho;Cho, Sang-Myung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2006.06a
    • /
    • pp.287-288
    • /
    • 2006
  • Cracks on the cylinder block of diesel engines will often happen due to cyclic load and thermal stress. According to the Classification Societies' rules, welding repairs of cylinder block made of cast irons are generally not permitted. However, such welding repairs became inevitable taking enormous cost and time for their renewal into consideration. In this study repair welding methods for the cylinder blocks, made of gray cast irons were reviewed and the tests of their welds were carried out in order to purpose the repair welding methods of packing seat and o-ring seat of cylinder block and apply them to the practice. It is concluding remarks that the suspected crack by a magnetic particle test due to different magnetic permeability can be identified, which are not associated with a mechanical discontinuity.

  • PDF

Position Location by Inytetartion of GPS Receiver and Dead Reckoning Sensors (GPS 수신기와 Dead Reckoning 센서를 결합한 위치 결정)

  • 노재선;오준호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1996.04a
    • /
    • pp.443-447
    • /
    • 1996
  • The meeds of vehicle navigation system are increassing and the accurate determination of position is still of promary improtance. GPS (Global Positioning System)receiver and low cost dead reckoning sensors have been used for vehicle position location. The integartion of these can improve the system performance to cope with accumulating errors and multipath problem in urban area. However, the implementation of integrated system of two sensors is net easy, for their real data ave noises that are not apt to be modeled. This paper discusses how to combine a GPS receiver and dead reckoning sensors. The characteriatics of sensors and their data are investigated, and the system for field test is manufactured. The test results of a selected typical route are presented.

  • PDF

The Vibration Characteristic of Large Main Steam Pipelines in Power Plant (발전소의 대형 주증기배관의 진동 특성)

  • Kim, Yeon-Whan;Lee, Hyun
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.6 no.6
    • /
    • pp.709-715
    • /
    • 1996
  • In recent years, the piping vibration in many Power Plants is being increased by the aged generating facilities due to a long time use. Generally, the pressure fluctuations associated with the flow-induced excitations in this case are broadband in nature. Mainly, the dominant sources of vibration are a vortex-shedding, plane waves and boundary layer turbulence. The peak level of the spectrum is proportional to the dynamic head. A severe disturbance in pipeline results in the generation of intense broadband internal sound waves which can propagate through the piping system. The characteristic frequencies of operating loads of 20%, 57%, 70%, 100% are 4 - 6 Hz and coincide with the results from impact hammering test and FEM analysis. We chose the wire energy absorbing rope restraint as a vibration reduction method after reviewing the various conditions such as site, installing space and economic cost etc. After installation, the vibration level was reduced about 54% in velocity.

  • PDF

Application of Laser Welded Tailored Blank for Automobile Bumper Beam (레이저 용접 블랭크 응용 자동차 범퍼 개발)

  • Seo, Jung;Han, Yu-Hee;Kim, Tae-Il;Lee, Moon-Yong;Lee, Kwang-Hyun
    • Laser Solutions
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.51-60
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, weldability and formability of Tailored-Blank (TB) and the structural impact testing of bump beam were investigated to apply TB to automobile bumper beam. The optimal $CO_2$ laser welding condition for TB of SPFC and SPRC steel plates with different thicknesses was obtained. Before welding, the cross section of butt joint was prepared only by shearing without milling process. Real type bump beam was produced by two kind of forming processes such as roll-forming and press-forming, and the good formability of TB was obtained. Impact test results of bump by using pendulum and barrier were satisfied the impact regulation of bump. Finally. It may be confirmed that laser welded TB is well-balanced material in both weight reduction and production cost of automobile bump.

  • PDF

Design of Occupant Protection Equipment for Passenger Car Using Taguchi Method (다구찌법을 이용한 자동차 승객 보호 장구의 설계)

  • 이권희;주원식;이주영
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2003.04a
    • /
    • pp.299-304
    • /
    • 2003
  • The design of an occupant protection equipment has been considered as the important process in developing a new car since the crash performance plays an important role on the market. The cost is increased when an unexpected real test is carried out in the proto-design stage. Thus, the exact prediction of a crash performance can reduce the number of full-car test. In this research, the robust design of an airbag system considering the frontal crash is suggested to predict the more reliable responses. On the contrary, most existing researches do not consider the uncertainties. The uncertainties treated in this research are the tolerances of the vent hole, the time to fire and the length of a strap in airbag and the tolerance of the load limiter load in seat belt. The Taguchi method is utilized to determine the robust optimum of each parameter

  • PDF

An Experimental Study for Development of Details and Design Method of CFT Column-to-RC Flat Plate Connections (CFT기둥 철근콘크리트무량판 접합부 상세 및 설계법 개발을 위한 실험연구)

  • Lee, Cheol-Ho;Kim, Jin-Won;Lee, Jin-Hyeok;Park, Cheol-Su;Oh, Jeong-Gun
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2005.03a
    • /
    • pp.203-210
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper summarizes full-scale test results on CFT column to flat plate connections subjected to gravity loading. CFT construction has gained wide acceptance in a relatively short time in domestic building practice due to its various structural and construction advantages. Constructing the floor as flat plate is often regarded as being essential for both cost savings and rapid construction. However, efficient details for CFT column to flat plate connections have not been proposed yet, and their development is urgently needed. Based on some strategies that include maximizing economical field construction, several connecting schemes were proposed and tested in this study. Test results showed the proposed connection details can exhibit strength and stiffness comparable to or greater than those of R/C flat plate counterpart.

  • PDF

Arc-type Wheel Profile Design and Test Results (원호형 차륜답면형상(안) 설계 및 현차시험 결과)

  • 허현무;권성태;이찬우;구동회
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.130-136
    • /
    • 2004
  • The rolling-stocks on conventional line have suffered wheel problems due to the incompatibility between wheel and track condition. Especially, The 1:40 coned wheel profile's wear is very severe and these increase wheel maintenance cost. Thus we designed several arc-type wheel profiles coned 1:/20 to reduce the wheel flange wear and analyzed the dynamic performance of designed profiles. Tests carried out in service line to analyse the dynamic performance and verify the wear reduction for two cases of profiles. Test results shows the equal level of dynamic performance and the improvement of wheel flange wear compared with the conical wheel profile coned 1:40.

Study on the Full-Scale Cyclic Loading Characteristics for Cement Mortar Pouring type Paved Track (시멘트모르터 충진형 포장궤도의 실물 반복재하특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Il-Wha;Jang Seung-Yup;Kim Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.9 no.3 s.34
    • /
    • pp.305-312
    • /
    • 2006
  • Gravel ballasted tracks are used as a basic structure for the domestic railway tracks. However, such kind of tracks has few disadvantages with service life of the structure, such as rapid deterioration of the tracks. Due to this reason, there is a need to develop low maintenance track to improve the service life of the conventional line tracks. CMP paved tacks are one of the kind of concrete tracks those were manufactured by using the prepacked concrete techniques. The purpose to develop paved tracks is to reduce the maintenance cost. The most important controlling factors to design the paved tracks are surrounding environmental condition and repeated train loading. In this study, in order to investigate the deformation characteristics such as displacement, earth pressure, strain ratio, and crack along the repeated loading cycle, cyclic loading test through real scale model was carried out.

A Study on an Improvement of Economical Efficiency for an Overhead Catenary Supporting Thin Walled Steel Pole by the Application of High-strength Steel (고강도 강의 적용을 통한 전차선로 강관 지지물 경제성 개선에 대한 연구)

  • Cho, Yong-Hyeon;Hwang, Min-Oh;Seok, Chang-Sung;Lee, Ki-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.9 no.5 s.36
    • /
    • pp.582-587
    • /
    • 2006
  • Since Kyung-Bu High Speed Line has been introduced, a railway electrification has been proceeded rapidly. Therefore, in this study, a specification and application standard for an overhead catenary supporting thin walled steel pole using STKT590 material are proposed in order to improve an economical efficiency. To decide the specification, strength analysis, deflection analysis, deflection test and fracture test are performed. If the supporting structures using high strength materials such as STKT590 are installed, the advantages of cost by the materials price reduction and demand and supply are expected.

A Experimental Study on the Impact of AGT Bridge by the Prominence of Railway Surface (주행면 단차에 의한 AGT 교량 충격에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Choi, Sung-Kyu;Cho, Sun-Kyu;Lee, An-Ho;Song, Jae-Pil
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.511-516
    • /
    • 2007
  • Rubber wheeled AGT(Automated Guide-way Transit) system is a prominence transportation system for urban area, because of its low construction cost and management, low noise and vibration and fine exterior view. AGT system uses concrete tracks. Concrete can be easily damaged by the impact, change of temperature and external loads. The fault of concrete track is harmful not only to riding quality but also to bridge. Therefore, in this study, the effects of railway prominence to the bridge are surveyed by experimental method. The experiment was executed for PSC bridge at AGT test line in Kyungsan. And the test results for 5mm, 10mm prominence and without prominence are compared and investigated, according to the vehicle speed.

  • PDF