• Title/Summary/Keyword: Technology-oriented

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System Development for Automatic Extraction and Analysis of Hydrology-Related Watershed Characteristic Data (수문학적 유역특성자료 자동화 추출 및 분석시스템 개발 (I))

  • Hwang, Eui-Ho;Kwon, Hyung-Joong;Lee, Geun-Sang;Yu, Byeong-Hyeok;Koh, Deuk-Koo
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2008
  • This study was to develop the analyzing system for watershed characteristics data. The developed system has laid the foundation for preparing the input data in various hydrological models. The algorithms and items included in the system were derived from benchmarking of the GIS WEASEL, which used to prepare the input data of PRMS (Precipitation-Runoff Modeling System). The system was designed to develop and maintain the organized system using both object-oriented UML (Unified Modeling Language) and GIS component-based ArcObjects.

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Case Studies on Deceptive Data Visualization (기만적 데이터 시각화 사례 연구)

  • Kim, Si-Hyun;Park, Jin-Wan
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.521-528
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    • 2018
  • Data visualization has become a useful tool to effectively communicate information and is widely used not only by experts but also at a general level. However, it is dangerous that it is as efficient as it is to transmit false information. All data visualizations have hidden intent with powerful messages by editor. Building a system that grasps these intentions helps to understand the thoughts of groups and individuals. Most of the existing research focuses on effective data visualization methods and methods of expression. The more various visualization methods, the more likely the data will be distorted. In this paper, we present an analysis of deceptive data visualization in a goal-oriented environment. Based on the vulnerability of human cognitive processing, we classify the attack types and identify what tricks occur in the context of data visualization. This study suggests the first step in studying the case of aggressive visualization and opens the way for further research.

Study of Mobile Code Security Service in Active Network Environment (액티브 네트워크 환경에서의 이동코드 보안서비스 제공에 관한 연구)

  • 한인성;김진묵;유황빈
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Assurance Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2004
  • As the number of internet users grows rapidly, the services which users required becomes various. However, for fulfilling these various user requirements, the existing passive network should be standardized for a long time. To resolve the delay on providing services, active network as a new technology was suggested. Its router or switch with DARPA as center has the program running ability, so user oriented network can be composed. However, active network's architecture can resolve the user required service using mobile code on the network node, but it is more complex, easy-to-attack, various than the passive network. Many researchers have tried to resolve this problem. So, this paper studied the mobile code security service in active network environment to provide user's convenience and accommodation, and introduced ANASP system as an alternative.

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Case Study: A Preservice Teacher's Belief Changes Represented as Constructivist Profile

  • Kwak, Young-Sun
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.795-821
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    • 2001
  • This Qualitative study investigated a preservice teacher's developing views of learning with the influence of constructivist epistemology taught in the Math, Science, and Technology Education (MSAT) Master of Education (M. Ed.) preservice teacher education program. The MSAT teacher education program employs constructivist aspects of teacher education and generates applications of constructivism to the practice of teaching, as revealed by faculty interview data. It is important at this point to emphasize that there are significant epistemological and ontological differences between different versions of educational constructivism (i.e., individual, radical, and social constructivism) and that these differences imply different pedagogical practices. For the 16 preservice teachers included in a larger study, the epistemological and ontological characteristics for each teacher's developing views of learning were identified through four in-depth interviews. Data from interviews were used to construct a constructivist profile for each preservice teacher's views of learning (i.e., a profile containing ontological beliefs, epistemological commitments, and pedagogical beliefs). Of the sixteen participants in the larger study, five significantly changed ontological and epistemological beliefs and eleven did not. Profile changes for the five who did change also resulted in changes in their conceptions of science teaching and learning (CSTL). In this article, one of the five teachers case was presented with rich quotes. This case study documents how a preservice teacher transferred his ontological and epistemological beliefs to his pedagogical beliefs and maintained the consistency between his philosophical beliefs and CSTL. It also demonstrated implications that changes in components for an educational constructivist profile have for a preservice teacher's view of himself as teacher. Data indicated the possibility that a constructivist-oriented preservice teacher education program can influence students' conceptions of science teaching and learning by explicitly introducing constructivism as an epistemology rather than as a specific method of instruction. Implications for both instructional practices of teacher education programmes and research are discussed.

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The Study of Framework of Structural Scenarios for Chatbot Docent in Science Centers and Museums (과학관 챗봇 도슨트 개발을 위한 구조화된 시나리오의 틀 연구)

  • Kim, Hong-Jeong;Rhee, Sang-Won;Jeong, Seok-Hoon;Tahk, Hyun-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to develop a framework of structural scenarios for chatbot docent that supports visitors' activities in science centers and museums, and to suggest the application examples. For this study, the author adapted Focus Group Interview. As a result, the frameworks of scenarios could be categorized into the Collection of Science and Technology(CST) and Inquiry-Based Exhibition(IBE). These frameworks had dimensions of the primary and storytelling in common. Especially, framework of IBE scenario was added the usage dimension considering the characteristics of interaction between exhibits and visitors. This study could be basic materials for AI chatbot to support exhibition descriptions using the built data, and is expected to be help develop a more visitor-oriented scenarios of activities.

Study on the Achievement Goals and Teaching-Learning Methods of 'Problem Solving' Topic of Informatics Subject (정보 교과의 '문제 해결' 주제의 성취 목표 및 교수-학습 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, InKee
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.243-254
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    • 2014
  • We need problem solving abilities based on the information abilities in information-oriented society. New curriculum is demanded by new technology and circumstance to need the core competencies. Korea Association of Information Education has studied new curriculum and suggested new plans that contents of information education classified by 'Software', 'Computer System' and 'Convergence Activities.' Therefore, we studied on 'Problem Solving' topic of the 'Software' section of first grade to ninth grade. In this paper we firstly categorized 'Problem Solving' as 'Problem Comprehension and Analysis', 'Data Management', 'Strategy Establishment for Problem Solving', 'Problem Solving Method Seeking and Development' and 'Examination of Problem Solving Method.' We nextly suggested the achievement goals, teaching-learning methods and evaluation methods of 'Problem Solving' topic. We expect that the achievement goals and teaching-learning methods we suggested about 'Problem Solving' topic will contribute to training talented individuals.

Design and Implementation of Smart Device Application for Instructional Analysis (스마트 디바이스 기반 수업분석 프로그램 설계 및 구현 -한국어 특성 반영과 교사활용도 증진을 위한 UI설계를 적용하여-)

  • Kang, Doo Bong;Jeong, Ju Hun;Kim, Young Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2015
  • The objective of this study is to develop and implement a smart device based instructional analysis application to enhance the efficiency of teaching in class. The main design features for this application are as follows: first, User Interface(UI) has been simplified to provide teachers a clear and easy-to-understand way to utilize the application. Second, the characteristics of Korean language were considered, such as sentence structure. Third, multi-aspect analysis is possible through adopting three analysis types - Flanders' interaction analysis, Tuckman's analysis, Mcgraw's concentration of instruction analysis. The practical instructional analysis application has been developed through this study, and this user-oriented application will be able to help teachers improve the quality of teaching in class. Also, this study can be a starting point for further researches on design principles of instructional analysis, especially with the recent technology and theories, such as a voice-recognition system, an edutainment applied instruction and an experiential learning.

Effects of process temperature on the microstructure and magnetic properties of electrodeposited Co-Pt alloy thin films (전해도금 공정온도가 Co-Pt 합금 박막의 미세구조 및 자기적 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, C.H.;Jeong, G.H.;Park, J.K.;Lee, K.K.;Suh, S.J.
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 2008
  • Co-Pt alloy thin films were galvanostatically electrodeposited on Ru (30 nm)/Ta (5 nm)/Si (100) substrates from a amino-citrate based electrolyte. We used Ru(0002)-oriented buffer layers to control the crystallinity and orientation of the Co-Pt alloy thin films. The effect of solution temperature on the microstructure and magnetic properties of the Co-Pt alloy thin film was investigated. The samples were characterized by EDS, FESEM, XRD diffractometer using Cu $K{\alpha}$ radiation. The magnetic properties of these films were analyzed by a VSM and torque magnetometer. The Co-Pt alloy thin films were exhibited very high out-of-plane coercivity and squareness of the multilayer were 6527 Oe and 0.93, respectively, without heat treatment.

A study on User-centered product design process proposal for materials adoption (소재 적용에 대한 사용자 중심의 제품디자인 프로세스 제안에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Sang-Yun;Kim, Hyun-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.186-190
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    • 2017
  • When a product is designed, user's requirements should be well analyzed and applied to the design so that the psychological and aesthetic factors of a product can be accurately conveyed to consumers. The essence of product development is to analyze the changes in the purchasing tendency of consumers and the needs of times, find out user experiences to apply to a design, and establish the objective of product development that well considers those. Designing should be recognized as one that designs even the sensitivity and experience created in the relationship with users, beyond the conventional notion of design that it draws the physical form of a product. As the subjects that design should consider have expanded like this, it has become important that today's design provides a new experience as well as simply develops formative elements based on the functions of an object. As a result, it becomes impossible to accomplish such objective only with the traditional design process that existing designers have stuck to so far. In this respect, this study is aimed to draw out a system and methodology for a user-oriented design process so that design can provide expanded experience to users from product form, applied material, and service.

A study on entry into the offshore service market through slack model (해양플랜트 서비스 시장에의 진입 방안 연구 -슬랙모델을 이용하여-)

  • Oh, Jin-Seok;Kim, Gil-Soo;Merdas, Reza;Jang, Jae-Hee
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2014
  • Domestic offshore business is oriented toward building drill-ships, FPSOs(Floating Production Storage and Off loading). But the equipments needed for offshore platforms are not so developed in Korea because the equipments can not be verified in Korean territory where the offshore platforms are not stationed. This study aims at finding some methods on entering into OSI for the maintenance and disassembly of fixed offshore platforms. Slack model is adopted to find out how slack assets could play a role in penetrating foreign markets. Firstly, entry into the South East Asian market is recommended. Secondly, forming a consortium is suggested by which taking part in offshore market can be easier. Finally, strategic plans for obtaining the technology for ship building equipments are needed as well as government support.