• Title/Summary/Keyword: Technology and Education

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A Study of Developing the Practical work Integrated the Course of Study in Upper Grades

  • Tsukamoto, K.;Ohbuchi, Y.;Sakamoto, H.
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2014
  • Recently, the tendency for young people losing interest in science has accelerated. This tendency is remarkable for not only Japan but also some countries of Asia. It is thought that this tendency was brought from the decrease of the chance to watch the actual manufacturing activities, and the decrease of the real experience which children makes something in their childhood. In order to bring up the capable engineers on such a social background, making a product practice which promotes the understanding of the application of theory for manufacturing products is important in addition to study by the text book. In this study, some practical work materials for the lower grades in the college were developed. Integration of the developed materials and the course of study becomes an effective teaching method of the of subjects on a special field. Arranging this practical work on the learning process makes a high effect of the integrated practical work on the curriculum.

A Design of Electronic Dictionary for Computer English Abbreviation Supporting Voice and Study Functions (음성출력/학습기능을 지원하는 컴퓨터용어 약어 전자사전 설계)

  • Kim, Hong-Seop;Lee, Hyun-Geol;Kim, Cheol-Ho;Lee, Keum-Seok
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.347-357
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    • 1992
  • 컴퓨터용어에 대한 약어들을 기존 사건관리 방법에서 벗어나 컴퓨터에 수록하여, 음성을 포함한 한글 및 영문풀이 조회, 추가등록, 삭제, 수정을 가능케 하여 어휘변화 및 의미파악에 신속히 대처하고, 영문, 한글 단어를 이용한 약어검색 기능과 시스템에서 임의로 문제를 출제, 학습자 수준을 측정해볼 수 있는 컴퓨터 보조학습(CAI)과 knowledge base 교체시 타분야에서 활용이 가능하도록 DB화한 약어 전문가체제로, 업무 활용자(학습자)와 컴퓨터 상호작용에 의한 개인차를 극복할 수 있도록 컴퓨터용어 약어 전자사전을 설계하였다.

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Development of Multi-Attitude Monitoring System for Agricultural Robots (농업 로봇 용 다중 자세 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Kwon, Ik Hyun;Kim, Cheong Worl;Kim, Sung Deuk;Lee, Young Tae
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we have developed a multi-attitude monitoring system for running farm robots for field farming. There are many agricultural robots that can select work modules for various tasks. In order to control the stable attitude of agricultural robots connected to each other, we developed a system for monitoring the roll angle and pitch angle difference by fusing the information of the attitude monitoring system mounted on the robot mainframe and the work module. The developed attitude monitoring system showed resolution below 1 degree. In this paper, roll angle difference of 20 degrees and 60 degrees is measured with a multi - attitude monitoring system.

Effects of Clinical Nursing Simulation by Standardized Patient Instructor on Teaching Effectiveness and Clinical Nursing Performance of Nursing Student

  • Lee, Young Ju;Hur, Jung
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.94-101
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    • 2021
  • This study is quasi-experimental study of nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design which applied simulation nursing education programs by standardized patient instructor to look into the effect on the Teaching Effectiveness and Clinical Nursing Performance of nursing students. There was a significant difference between two groups in the Teaching Effectiveness of the nursing students(t= 3.68, p<0.001). There was a no significant difference between two groups in the Clinical Nursing Performance of the nursing students.(t = 1.724, p = 0.089). The simulation nursing education by standardized patient instructor program can help then relieve the Teaching Efficacy of the nursing students. In addition, it is required to develop an appropriate simulation nursing education by standardized patient instructor program considering level and experience of nursing students.

Analysis of Research Trends in Education for Sustainable Development in the Practical Arts (Technology & Home Economics) Education: Focusing on 'Family Life' Area (실과(기술·가정)교육의 지속가능발전교육 연구 동향 분석: '가정생활' 영역을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Hana
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.81-95
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    • 2019
  • This study examined the research trends of sustainable development education in the family life area, focusing on papers published in journals specialized in the Practical Arts (Technology & Home Economics) subject from 1989 to 2018. The papers from three journals were selected based on the titles, abstracts, and keywords for their contents related to sustainable development education. The results were analyzed by frequency analysis and cross-tabulation. Sustainable development education has surged since the mid-2000s when national interest on this topic sharply increased. Rather than focusing on particular content areas in home economics, most research was conducted through an integrated approach. More than half of the studies were conducted in experimental studies, with the largest number of studies involving elementary school students. Of the three components of ESD, research on society was most frequently conducted, followed by the environmental area. The contents of the home economics curriculum and the details of sustainable development were related. More related research should be conducted so that various sustainable development education can improve students' practical problem-solving ability through Practical Arts (Technology & Home Economics) curriculum.

International Research Trends of Engineering Education in Secondary School Level : Focus on the Technology Education Related Journals (국외 중등 공학 교육 연구 동향 분석 : 기술 교육 관련 학술지를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Eun-Sang;Choi, Yu-Hyun
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.147-169
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    • 2016
  • This study analyzed the international research trend of the secondary school level engineering education published from 2004 to 2014 in four major journals associated with technology education. The findings of this study were as followings First, regarding the published year, the studies related to the secondary school level engineering education were started from 2004 and had been conducted most actively from 2007 to 2011 (32 pieces). However, the number of studies decreased after 2012. Second, regarding the research topic, the number of study followed by 'survey/investigation' (16 pieces), 'establishment of concept/theoretical discussion' (11 pieces), 'verification of teaching method/models' effect' (10 pieces), 'teaching method/model observation' (7 pieces), 'development of concept/teaching method/model' (4 pieces). Third, regarding the research subject, the number of study followed by 'high school student' (17 pieces), 'literature' (16 pieces), 'teacher' (12 pieces), 'professor' (5 pieces). Fourth, regarding the research method, the number of study followed by 'survey research' (13 pieces), 'literature research' (12 pieces), 'qualitative research' (12 pieces), 'experimental research' (6 pieces), 'integrated research' (5 pieces). Based on the conclusion of this study, there are the needs for further studies to establish theoretical foundation on the engineering concept and content elements in secondary school level, investigate technology teachers' perception toward the implementation of engineering education, and analyze secondary school students' problem solving process.

A Study on Estimation of Noise Damage caused by Rupture of Butane-can(volume : 34g)

  • Leem, Sa-Hwan;Huh, Yong-Jeong;Choi, Seong-Joo;Lee, Jong-Rark;Lim, Dong-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.11 no.1 s.34
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2007
  • It is very insecure to treat a butane can for cooking out of door. The human injury from the accidents of butane cans has been getting increased 1.5 times yearly since 2003. In this context, the Institute of Gas Technology Training in Korea Gas Safety Corporation carries out explosion experiment to make trainees to take all possible measures to ensure safe management of gas in the field by fully recognizing the hazards of gas explosion accidents. This study intends to examine the influence of such explosion experiments on the trainees witnessing nearby. The GEN exposed to the active students participating in the experiment away from 25 meters from the explosion site was 57.94 dB and the GEN to the passive students not participating away from 50 meters was 51.92 dB. According to Weber-Fechner's law for the lower value than 65 dB which is the environmental standard, it is safe from the place 15 meter far from the explosion place. The environmental standard of offices is 50 dB, and it is lower than the environmental standard if the office is 65 meter far from the explosion place.

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Interaction of acetone molecule on Si(001) surface: A theoretical study (Si(001) 표면과 acetone 분자의 상호작용에 대한 이론적 연구)

  • Baek, Seung-Bin;Kim, Dae-Hee;Kim, Yeong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2008
  • We study the interaction of acetone molecule $[(CH_3)_2CO]$ on Si(001) surface using density functional theory. An acetone molecule is adsorbed on a Si atom of the Si dimer of the Si(001) surface. The adsorption of the acetone molecule on the Si atom at lower height between the two Si atoms of the dimer is more favorable than that on the Si atoms at upper height. Then we calculate an energy variation of dissociation and four-membered ring structures of the acetone molecule adsorbed on the Si surface. Total energy difference between the two structures is about 0.05 eV, indicating that the two structures are almost equally stable. Energy barrier exists when a hydrogen atom is dissociated and adsorbed on the other Si atom of the dimer, while energy barrier does not exist when the adsorbed acetone molecule changes to four-membered ring structure, except for the rotation of the acetone molecule along z-direction. Therefore, four-membered ring structure is kinetically more favorable than the dissociation structure when the acetone molecule is adsorbed on the Si(001) surface.

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A Study on Moldability by Using Fuzzy Logic Based Neural Network(FNN)

  • Kang, Seong Nam;Huh, Yong Jeong;Choi, Man Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society Of Semiconductor Equipment Technology
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.127-129
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    • 2002
  • In order to predict the moldability of an injection molded part, a simulation of filling is needed. Short shot is one of the most frequent troubles encountered during injection molding process. The adjustment of process conditions is the most economic way to troubleshoot the problematic short shot in cost and time since the mold doesn't need to be modified at all. But it is difficult to adjust the process conditions appropriately in no times since it requires an empirical knowledge of injection molding. In this paper, the intelligent CAE system synergistically combines fuzzy-neural network(FNN) for heuristic knowledge with CAE programs for analytical knowledge. To evaluate the intelligent algorithms, a cellular phone flip has been chosen as a finite element model and filling analyses have been performed with a commercial CAE software. As the results, the intelligent CAE system drastically reduces the troubleshooting time of short shot in comparison with the expert's conventional way which is similar to the golden section search algorithm.

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A Study on Wear Problem of Cartesian Robot for Semiconductor Equipment (반도체 장비용 직교 로봇의 스틸 밴드 마모 문제 해결에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong Gyun;Lee, Song Yeon;Huh, Yong Jeong
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.152-156
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    • 2021
  • Cartesian robot is used in semiconductor manufacturing. Friction between steel band and mover wears the steel band. The emission of wear particle from steel band contaminates semiconductor equipment. At the manufacturing site, the steel band is replaced periodically to minimize the generation of wear particle. But this is not a good way to minimize the generation of wear particle, because it is hard to specify the moment of replacement. We suggested the methodology to minimize the generation of wear particle using TRIZ technique. Also we made prototype robot which the solution is applied, and the performance of the solution was verified through experiments. As a result of verification, it was confirmed that the solution significantly reduced the generation of wear particle compared to the standard way.