• Title/Summary/Keyword: Technological Quality

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A Comparison of Technological Growth Models

  • Oh, Hyun-Seung;Moon, Gee-Ju
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.51-68
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    • 1994
  • Various growth models were each fitted onto the data sets in an attempt to determine which growth models achieved the best forecasts for differing types of growth data. Of six such models studied, some models do significantly better than others in predicting future levels of growth. It is recommened that Weibull and the Gompertz growth curve be considered along with Pearl model by those industries presently considering the implementation of substitution analysis in their life analysis. In the early stage of growth, linear estimation should suffice to give reasonable forecasts. In the latter stage, however, as more data become availavle, nonlinear estimation should be used.

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Development Plan for the Sanhakyeon Consortium (중소기업 발전을 위한 산학연 컨소시엄 공동기술 개발)

  • Park Roh Gook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.556-563
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    • 2004
  • For the activation of the Sanhakyeon Consortium, the role of local universities is critical. It is necessary for the university professionals to bring forth detailed alternative plans to upgrade the technological power of the inferior local small & medium enterprises. This means that the local self-governing bodies must database local universities and professional personnel. As a result, the professionals that are needed by enterprises must be designated to those businesses. Also, the regional small and medium enterprises must develop research personnel to enhance their power of technology. To make this possible, the participating companies of Sanhakyeon Consortium should support the students who are participating in the Consortium with research funds, and also should consider how these students can work for those companies after graduation. Finally, the local self-governing bodies must support Sanhak's cooperative research on locally specialized Industries, by forming a technology-human power network between local universities and small Sl medium enterprises.

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Effects of Informational Technological Characteristics of Internet Shopping Mall on User's Visiting and Buying Frequency (인터넷 쇼핑몰의 정보기술적 특성이 사용자의 방문 및 이용 빈도에 미치는 영향)

  • Suh, Chang-Kyo;Kim, Ji-Youn;Lee, Hyung-Seok
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.195-211
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    • 2003
  • The technology acceptance model(TAM) has been widely studied in IS research in order to gain a better understanding of the adoption and use of information systems. Based on the TAM, we explored acceptance of internet shopping mall. 261 questionaries were collected and analyzed. The results of this study showed that the internet shopping mall characteristics such as information quality, system design quality, and communication are important factors in affecting user's visiting and buying frequency at the internet shopping mall. Therefore, the internet shopping mall providers should make the product's information more informative and design shopping mall sites more effectively and interactively.

Dynamic Pricing and Ordering Decision for the Perishable Food of the Supermarket Using RFID Technology

  • Liu, Xiaofeng;Hang, Pei
    • Journal of Global Scholars of Marketing Science
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2006
  • Product quality of perishable food is significantly affected by the environment. Technological approaches for tracking and tracing such products have attracted increasing attentions in both research and practice. This paper studies how supermarket can maximize profits of selling perishable food through price adjustment based on real-ime product quality and values. This can be achieved by tracing the value of the perishable food based on an automatic product identification technology Radio Frequency Identification(RFID). With the support of the RFID, an optimization model can be developed to enable product tracking and tracing. The analysis of the model shows promising benefits of applying a dynamic pricing policy and obtains the optimal ordering decision in the respect of deterministic demand function.

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Meeting the Demands for Major International Traffic Flows through Railnet Austria's Maintenance and Capacity Planning Regime

  • Herbacek, R.;Petri, K.;Ertl, B.
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.134-142
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    • 2008
  • Serving as a strategic crossing point for major corridors in Central Europe, Railnet Austria's Infrastructure Network incurs continual increases in international traffic flows and is therefore subject to accumulating traffic congestion with potential restrictions to infrastructure access. This imposes challenges towards preserving open access to Railnet Austria's existing railway network and hinders quality infrastructure service during maintenance, repair, and upgrading. Through Railnet Austria's experiences, the economic viability of a railway network can be sustained through maintaining open access with good quality service of planned trainpaths, thus representing new challenges for future infrastructure maintenance and capacity planning. Railnet Austria's Capacity Management Department has proven that these challenges can be accommodated more effectively through recent technological developments in data warehousing and software development.

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Current Status and Prospects of Physical Therapy Services Using Telerehabilitation (원격재활을 활용한 물리치료 서비스의 현황과 전망)

  • Kyung-Tae Yoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2024
  • PURPOSE: This study examined the status and prospects of telerehabilitation to identify the challenges and propose strategies for its promotion both domestically and internationally. The study also focused on the preconditions and improvements required for adopting telerehabilitation, considering technological, institutional, and socio-cultural factors. METHODS: A thorough database search was conducted. The relevant research, papers, and reports were collected, and the literature was evaluated to summarize the findings. RESULTS: Tele-rehabilitation showed promise in enhancing the healthcare service quality and accessibility. However, addressing challenges requires a comprehensive analysis of its status, global research trends, and the formulation of adoption strategies. Research in this direction is expected to improve healthcare services. CONCLUSION: Tele-rehabilitation can enhance healthcare services by overcoming geographical limitations. On the other hand, addressing challenges through analysis and strategic planning is essential for its effective adoption and advancing healthcare quality and accessibility.

Open BIM-Based Quality Control for Enhancing the Design Quality in the Architectural Design Phase (건축설계 단계에서 설계품질 향상을 위한 개방형 BIM기반 품질관리 방안)

  • Seo, Jong-Cheol;Kim, Han-Joon;Kim, In-Han
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.3-15
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    • 2012
  • Currently, Building Information Modeling (BIM) is an emerging technological shift that involves applying and maintaining an integral digital representation of all building information for different phases of the project life-cycle. Although BIM has been recognized as a main stream in the construction industry, it is difficult to ensure the quality of BIM data due to the problems such as internal errors of BIM tools and lack of guidelines considering design quality. Such problems give lots of difficulties to BIM adoption for designers, constructors, and owners. Therefore, it is necessary to develop the requirements including the object-oriented modeling method and property definition by applying the Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) which is an ISO/PAS 16739 standard for ensuring the quality of BIM data. This research aims at proposing the requirements considering the quality of BIM data and demonstrating the efficiency of the requirements with using the Solibri Model Checker (SMC) which is a quality control tool in a case study.

Method for Selecting a Three Dimensional Television (3차원 텔레비전의 제품선정 방법)

  • Byun, Dae-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2013
  • Emerging three-dimensional television (3DTV) as a new IT product shows a possibility that television is not for just watching broadcasting, but an attractive tool for applying it to our real life. Three dimensional television is generally more effective and attractive than two-dimensional television (2DTV). But it still needs continuous technological improvement to solve its inherent limitations until many customers decide to purchase 3DTVs without hesitation. Innovative products like 3DTV encounter a quality problem leading purchase decision by customers. Quality is regarded as one of the most important factors affecting customers to adopt and use the product. Furthermore, measuring quality effectively is considerable for the 3DTV research. In this paper, we suggest the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) method for evaluating 3DTVs in a view of quality. We describe quality criteria affecting the 3DTV selection through a literature survey and develope an analytical method for measuring quality. We classify the quality of 3DTV into four types and suggest a concept of the quality ratio as a measurement criteria instead of the quality gap. Though a numerical example, we show how priorities of 3DTV with versatile manufacturers is computed.

The Characteristics and Implementations of Quality Metrics for Analyzing Innovation Effects in Six Sigma Projects (식스시그마 프로젝트 사례에서 혁신효과 분석을 위한 품질척도의 특성 및 적용)

  • Choi, Sungwoon
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.169-176
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    • 2014
  • This research discusses the characteristics and the implementation strategies for two types of quality metrics to analyze innovation effects in six sigma projects: fixed specification type and moving specification type. $Z_{st}$, $P_{pk}$ are quality metrics of fixed specification type that are influenced by predetermined specification. In contrast, the quality metrics of moving specification type such as Strictly Standardized Mean Difference(SSMD), Z-Score, F-Statistic and t-Statistic are independent from predetermined specification. $Z_{st}$ sigma level obtains defective rates of Parts Per Million(PPM) and Defects Per Million Opportunities(DPMO). However, the defective rates between different industrial sectors are incomparable due to their own technological inherence. In order to explore relative method to compare defective rates between different industrial sectors, the ratio of specification and natural tolerance called, $P_{pk}$, is used. The drawback of this $P_{pk}$ metric is that it is highly dependent on the specification. The metrics of F-Statistic and t-Statistic identify innovation effect by comparing before-and-after of accuracy and precision. These statistics are not affected by specification, but affected by type of statistical distribution models and sample size. Hence, statistical significance determined by above two statistics cannot give a same conclusion as practical significance. In conclusion, SSMD and Z-Score are the best quality metrics that are uninfluenced by fixed specification, theoretical distribution model and arbitrary sample size. Those metrics also identify the innovation effects for before-and-after of accuracy and precision. It is beneficial to use SSMD and Z-Score methods along with popular methods of $Z_{st}$ sigma level and $P_{pk}$ that are commonly employed in six sigma projects. The case studies from national six sigma contest from 2011 to 2012 are proposed and analyzed to provide the guidelines for the usage of quality metrics for quality practitioners.

Development for Reliability Quality and Performance Evaluate Model of Fingerprint Recognition System (지문인식시스템의 신뢰성 품질 성능 평가모델 개발)

  • Eom, Woo-Sik;Jeon, In-Oh
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2011
  • Although products with the fingerprint recognition system currently show a rapid growth in quantity, it is also true that efforts to consider the product quality have been lacking until now. Accordingly, this paper analyzed technological elements with domestic and foreign market situations for products with the fingerprint recognition system to develop an evaluation model to support the quality increase by evaluating aspects of product quality for the knowledge information security, identifying the level of quality and deriving directions for improvements. A model for the reliability quality evaluation was constructed that can be applied comprehensively to non-functional elements that have not been done in the existing evaluations central to the security functions by analyzing requirements for the security, performance and reliability in consideration of features on products. It is considered that this paper can make contributions to the overall quality increase for products with the knowledge information security by reflecting features and trends for the fingerprint recognition products and building a model for the reliability and evaluation to perform evaluations by product.