• Title/Summary/Keyword: Technical Instruments

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Minimally Invasive Repair Technique of Achilles Tendon Using Sponge Forceps: A Technical Report (스폰지 겸자를 이용한 아킬레스건의 최소 절개 봉합술: 술기 보고)

  • Park, Sam Guk;Park, Chul Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.88-91
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    • 2016
  • Various minimally invasive repair techniques have been performed for acute Achilles tendon rupture. Despite this, it is difficult to use these techniques in common practice because of the necessity of special instruments. We propose a novel minimal invasive technique using sponge holding forceps, which are commonly used in the operating room for the acute Achilles tendon rupture.

Mechanical System Design of the COMS (통신해양기상위성의 기계 시스템 설계)

  • Park, Jong-Seok;Kim, Chang-Ho;Kim, Seong-Hun;Choe, Jeong-Su
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2006
  • The first GEO satellite, COMS(Communication. Ocean & Meteorological Satellite) developed by Korean participants is a multi-functional satellite accommodating two observation payloads and a communication payload. Because of the inherent requirements given by these payloads, the physical layout of the instruments and sensors and of their electronics packages is critical to mission success. This technical paper presents an overview of the mechanical system design during the preliminary design phase and describes the design consideration to achieve the optimized performance.

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Quality of Pediatric Nursing Care: Concept Analysis (아동간호의 질에 대한 개념분석)

  • Choi, Mi-Young;Bang, Kyung-Sook
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.757-764
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This paper is a report of a concept analysis of 'quality of pediatric nursing care', Methods: Rodgers's evolutionary method of concept analysis was used. Data were collected from published literature related to quality of pediatric nursing care. Results: Quality of pediatric nursing care was identified with three dimensions and seven attributes: 1) nurse's character: technical competence, interpersonal competence, 2) nurse's activities: developmentally appropriate care, attentiveness, entertainment, 3) nurse-parent interaction: nurse-parent partnership, emotional support. Antecedents of quality of pediatric nursing care were 'child and parent's expectation about pediatric nursing care', 'previous caring experience of pediatric nurses'. Consequences of quality of pediatric nursing care were 'meet child and parent's needs' and 'better health outcomes.' Conclusion: 'Quality of pediatric nursing care' is a core concept in pediatric nursing practice. Appropriate instruments to operationalize the concept need to be developed.

A review of rare complications of maxillary sinus floor augmentation

  • On, Sung Woon;Cho, Seoung-Won;Yang, Byoung-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.351-356
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    • 2019
  • Maxillary sinus floor augmentation (MSFA) is an essential procedure for implant installation in the posterior maxillary area with vertical alveolar bone deficiency. For the past several decades, MSFA has been refined in terms of surgical methods along with technical progress, accumulation of clinical studies, and development of graft materials and surgical instruments. Although some complications in MSFA are inevitable in clinical situations, management of those complications in MSFA has been well established thanks to many clinicians and researchers. Nevertheless, some rare complications may arise and can result in fatal results. Therefore, clinicians should be well aware of such rare situations and complications associated with MSFA. In this review, the authors present several rare complications regarding MSFA, along with corresponding management strategies through a thorough review of the literature.

Intelligent Algorithm of Harmonic State Estimation for Power System (전력시스템 고조파 상태추정 지능형 알고리즘 개발)

  • Wang Yong P;Lee Hyun J;Chong Hyeng H;Kim Sang H;Park Hee C;Chong Dong I
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.286-288
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    • 2004
  • The design of a measurement system to perform Harmonic State Estimation (HSE) is a very complex problem. In particular, the number of harmonic instruments available is always limited. Therefore, a systematic procedure is needed to design the optimal placement of measurement points. This paper presents a new HSE algorithm which is based on an optimal placement of measurement points using Genetic Algorithms (GAs). This HSE has been applied to the Simulation Test Power System for the validation of the new HSE algorithm. The study results have indicated an economical and effective method for optimal placement of measurement points using Genetic Algorithms (GAs) in the Harmonic State Estimation (HSE).

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Effects of Flipped Classroom Strategy on Students' Achievements in the Computer and Information Technology Course and Their Attitudes Towards It

  • Alqarni, Ali Suwayid
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2021
  • This endeavor is an attempt to explore the effect of flipped classroom strategy (FCS) on (a) academic achievement in the computer and information technology course and (b) students' attitudes towards this strategy. The sample of the study consisted of 64 students, divided into two groups: experimental and control groups. Two instruments were used to collect the data: a test and a questionnaire. The test was used to measure the students' achievement and the questionnaire to measure their attitudes towards the FCS. The results show statistically significant differences at the level of 0.05 in support of the experimental group at all Bloom's levels. Similarly, students' positive attitude towards the FCS was evident. Therefore, expanding this strategy in different courses is highly recommended because it positively impacts students' achievements. Organizing workshops and designing courses that encourage teachers to implement the strategy in the classroom and develop their technical skills are also recommended.

A study on analytical methods for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in foods (식품 중 다환방향족탄화수소 분석법 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Yeon;Shin, Han-Seung
    • Food Science and Industry
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.45-57
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    • 2022
  • This study was proceeded the analytical methods using various analytical instruments for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in food products. Various analytical methods were developed to determine levels of PAHs including benzo[a]pyrene, benzo[a]anthracene, benzo[b]fluoranthene, and chrysene formed in various food products using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and raman spectroscopy. Recently, the rapid on-site response for the detection of hazardous substances in food aims to develop an onsite rapid detection of a simplified technical analysis method to reduce the time and cost required for analysis of PAHs. Current PAHs detection methods have been reviewed along with new raman spectroscopy analytical method.

Technology Trends in Space Optical Communications (우주 광통신 기술 동향)

  • C.I. Yeo;Y.S. Heo;S.W. Park;K.S. Kim;H.S. Kang
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 2023
  • Space optical communication technology capable of large-capacity, high-speed, and low-latency communication can reduce the size, weight, and power consumption of radio frequency communications in existing satellite systems, thereby reducing launch costs, accommodating additional science instruments, and extending lifetime. Despite the high technical difficulty, various projects are being carried out in advanced countries regarding space technology for use in national security and defense, earth observation, and space communications. We review the advantages, key components, and development trends of space optical communication technology, which is attracting attention in applications such as satellite communications, intersatellite linking, and deep space communications.

Radiation and Decommissioning Laboratory, an R&D Center for the Back-end Cycle of Nuclear Power Plants

  • Cheon-Woo Kim
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.419-425
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    • 2023
  • The Radiation and Decommissioning Laboratory of Central Research Institute (CRI) of Korea Hydro and Nuclear Power Co. (KHNP) performs research to technically support the effective management of radiological hazards to avoid risks to civilians, the workers, and the environment from the radiological risks. The laboratory mainly consists of three technical groups: decommissioning and SF technology group, radiation and chemistry group, and radwaste and environment group. The groups carry out various R&D such as decommissioning, spent fuel management, radiation protection, water chemistry management, and radioactive waste management. The laboratory also technically supports the calibration of radiometric instruments as a Korea Laboratory Accreditation Scheme (KOLAS), approval for decommissioning, guidance for radioactive waste management, state-of-the-art technology evaluations, and technology transfer.

Total robotic right hepatectomy for multifocal hepatocellular carcinoma using vessel sealer

  • Peeyush Varshney;Vaibhav Kumar Varshney
    • Annals of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2023
  • Rapid adoption of a robotic approach as a minimally invasive surgery tool has enabled surgeons to perform more complex hepatobiliary surgeries than conventional laparoscopic surgery. Although various types of liver resections have been performed robotically, parenchymal transection is challenging as commonly used instruments (Cavitron Ultrasonic Surgical Aspirator [CUSA] and Harmonic) lack articulation. Further, CUSA also requires a patient-side assistant surgeon with hepatobiliary laparoscopic skills. We present a case report of total robotic right hepatectomy for multifocal hepatocellular carcinoma in a 70-year-old male using 'Vessel Sealer' for parenchymal transection. Total operative time was 520 minutes with a blood loss of ~400 mL. There was no technical difficulty or instrument failure encountered during surgery. The patient was discharged on postoperative day five without any significant complications such as bile leak. Thus, Vessel Sealer, a fully articulating instrument intended to seal vessels and tissues up to 7 mm, can be a promising tool for parenchymal transection in a robotic surgery.