• Title/Summary/Keyword: Team effectiveness

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A Study on Vibration Analysis Method Using the Global Structural Analysis Model (전선 구조해석 모델을 이용한 진동해석 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hyung-Sik;Choi, Su-Hyun;Lee, Yong-Sub
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.44 no.3 s.153
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    • pp.314-322
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    • 2007
  • In general, the vibration and structural analyses have been carried out by using each finite element model separately because of different size of finite element mesh and different focusing area of each analysis. In some cases, however, it is required to perform both global vibration and structural analyses at the same time using a finite element model for global structural analysis, which asks for a special treatment for a vibration analysis. In this study, a technique to perform a global vibration analysis using a finite element model for a global structural analysis has been developed and its effectiveness has been verified by its application to a whole ship.

Effectiveness of Crew Resource Management Training Program for Operators in the APR-1400 Main Control Room Simulator (국내 원자력발전소 첨단 주제어실의 Crew Resource Management 교육훈련 효과 분석)

  • Kim, Sa-Kil;Byun, Seong-Nam;Lee, Dhong-Hoon;Jeong, Choong-Heui
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.104-115
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    • 2009
  • The objective of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of Crew Resource Management (CRM) training program for operators in the Main Control Room (MCR) simulator of APR-1400 Nuclear Power Plant. The experiments were conducted for two different crews of operators performing six different emergency operating scenarios during four-week period. Each crew consisted of the five operators: senior reactor operator, safety technical advisor, reactor operator, turbine operator, and electric operator. All crews (Crew A and B) participated in the training program for the technical knowledge and skills which were required to operate the simulator of the MCR during the first week. To verify the effectiveness of the CRM training program; however, only Crew A was selected to attend the CRM training after the technical knowledge and skills training. The results of the experiments showed that the CRM training program improved the individual attitudes of Crew A significantly. Team skills of Crew A were found to be significantly better than those of Crew B. The CRM training did not have positive effects on enhancing the individual performance of Crew A; however, as compared to that of Crew B. Implication of these findings was discussed further in detail.

Measurement of S/W Development Processes and Maturity using Agile Methodologies (Agile 방법론을 이용한 S/W개발 프로세스 및 성숙도 측정)

  • Kim, Tai-Dal
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2015
  • Recently agile development process became increasing effectiveness, quality, attention to experts in customer satisfaction, as evidenced in this methodology when selecting projects promoting productive efficiency. With regard to contemporary needs and user requirements on the methodology selected to meet this paper is the product based Cross functional team suggested methodology Feature Team model to solve problems of this model, and organizing the Cross functional team, this team but this outcome (product) basis, were examined for the model that points to progress the development across multiple product as a functional unit, value-driven agile project through the Skills-based model and proposed a difference. And it examined the Agile Maturity metrics. PRINCE2 Agile Health-check entries future development direction of Agile techniques is a requirement of the project outset has studied the subject objective evaluation by the assumption that they can be changed at any time, not fixed this way and for the project team through research The proposed.

A Comparison of the Effectiveness of Before and After the Trauma Team's Establishment: Treatment Outcomes and Lengths of Stay in the Emergency Department (중증외상팀의 운영 전후 손상환자의 응급실체류시간과 치료결과 비교)

  • Kwon, Cheong-Hoon;Park, Chang-Min;Park, Young-Tae
    • Journal of Trauma and Injury
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to analyze the influence of a trauma team's management. Methods: A total of 181 patients with severe trauma were retrospectively divided into two groups. Of these 181 patients, 81 patients without a trauma team admitted between April and October 2008 were assigned to Group 1, and 100 patients with a Trauma team admitted between April and October 2009 were assigned to Group II. We compared general characteristics, the length of stay in the emergency department (ED) and treatment outcomes (24-h packed RBC transfusion, length of intensive care unit (ICU) stay, length of hospital stay, in-hospital mortality, 24-h mortality) between these two groups. Results: The length of stay in the ED was significantly reduced in Group II compared to Group I ($p$=0.025). No significant differences were found in mean arterial pressure, Glasgow Coma Scale, Revised Trauma Score, Injury Severity Score, in-hospital mortality and 24-h mortality between the two groups. However, Group II had a lower amount of 24-h packed RBC transfusion and a shorter length of ICU and hospital stay than Group I, although these differences were not statistically significant. Conclusion: Through the establishment of a trauma team, the length of stay in the ED can be reduced remarkably. Furthermore, the need for 24-h packed RBC transfusions and the length of stay in the ICU and hospital were found to be decreased in patients managed by a trauma team.

A Study on Balanced Team Formation Method Reflecting Characteristics of Students (학생들의 특성을 반영한 균형적인 팀 편성 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-hwan
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2019
  • With the advent of the Fourth Industrial Revolution and changes in the educational environment, team-based assignments are increasing in university classes. Effective team formation in team-based class is an important issue that affects students' satisfaction and the effectiveness of education. However, previous studies mostly focused on post analysis on the results of team formation, which makes it difficult to use them in actual classes. In this paper, we present a mathematical model of how to create a balanced team that reflects students' abilities and other characteristics. Characteristic values for assignment may be scores, such as students' proficiency, binary values such as gender, and multi-values, such as grade or department. This problem is a type of equitable partitioning problem, which takes the form of 0-1 integer programming, and the objective function is linear or nonlinear, depending on how balance is achieved. The basic model or the extended model presented can be applied to the situation where teams are balanced in consideration of various factors in actual class.

A Method to Deal with Free Riding in Team Project (팀 프로젝트 무임승차 방지 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2013
  • Teams are used often in the workplace and in educational institute. Despite the advantages of students teams, the two most common problems are social loafing and free riding. I suggest that 'You are fired' method can be used successfully in students team project, especially in our cultural mood. The 'You are fired' method is very simple to execute into business classes using team assignments. Students can fire team members who will not do the necessary work or will not attend meetings with a simple two-step processes. To fire a student of the team must send an e-mail listing specific work that he or she is not doing and/ or meetings he or she is not attending. And a copy of the e-mail must be sent to the faculty member. If the free-rider fails to accomplish the required work, then a second e-mail is sent notifying the student that he or she is fired along with a copy to the faculty member. Data from 257 undergraduate students are analyzed for usefulness of 'You are fired' method. Students are highly supportive of all components parts of the 'You are fired' method. They strongly support the effectiveness of this method to prevent free riding on performing team projects.

The Effect of Leader's Self-Deception Behavior on Team Learning: Mediating Effect of Psychological Safety and Silent Climate (리더의 자기기만 행동이 팀학습에 미치는 영향: 심리적 안전감과 침묵풍토의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Suh, Kang-suk;Jung, Sung-Cheol
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.478-489
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    • 2021
  • This study aimed to demonstrate the dual mediating effect of psychological safety(PS) and silence climate(SC) in the process of team leader's self-deception behavior(SD) influencing team learning(TL). We conducted a survey of 294 workers in domestic companies and analyzed the data statistically using SPSS 21 and SPSS Process Macro for hierarchical regression and bootstrapping. The results are as follows: 1. all correlation coefficients are significant showing that SD has positive correlations with SC and negative correlation with PS and TL, 2. simple mediation effects(SD-PS-TL and SD-SC-TL) are all significant, 3. the dual mediation effect of psychological safety and silence climate on the relation between team leader's self-deception behavior and team learning(SD-PS-SC-TL) is verified. This study showed that the authenticity of team leaders could be an crucial element for organizational communication and effectiveness. Finally, limitations and suggestions for future research were discussed.

An Analysis Method and Environment for Team Project-Based Learning in Non-Face-to-Face Situation for Student Evaluation (비대면 팀 프로젝트 기반 수업 평가를 위한 분석 방법 및 평가환경)

  • Lee, Jaiyun;Han, Seyoung;Choi, Changbeom
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2022
  • An educator may utilize various pedagogies such as hands-on practice, practicum, and project-based learning to enhance a student's competency. Among various pedagogies, project-based learning is one of the well-known pedagogies that may provide similar on-the-job experience. In general, an educator may divide the students into small groups and assign tasks to check students' cooperation skills and achievements during project-based learning. However, an educator may experience difficulties operating project-based learning due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Most of the team activities are done in non-face-to-face meetings, and as a consequence, the educator may not find an underachieving team easily and cannot intervene appropriately. This study introduces a rigorous analysis method to evaluate team activities to analyze individual students' participation and contributions. First, this study develops evaluation rubrics by conducting questionnaires to professors and students to find an appropriate weight value for the evaluation scale. Then, this research introduces an analysis environment to evaluate students automatically. The analysis environment collects dialog data from social network services and measures interactions among students in a team. After measuring interactions, the environment generates a report to visualize the team activities. We applied the proposed method and environment to the capstone design course to show the effectiveness of the method and environment. Based on the case study, the environment showed that the analysis method could easily indicate the teams' activities and check the level of participation.

A multi-level analysis of the individual and team-level effects on psychological capital (긍정심리자본에 영향을 미치는 개인수준과 팀 수준 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Hahn, Ju Hee;Lim, Kyu Hyuk
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.91-111
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of person-organization fit(PO fit) and person-job fit(PJ fit) on positive psychological capital at both team-level and individual-level. Present study intends to confirm the effectiveness through theoretical considerations and empirical analysis of positive organizational behaviors. This is expected to strengthen the basis of positive organizational behavior studies and provide the foundation to integrate positive organizational behavior to the actual organization. In order to test the hypotheses, the data were collected from multiple domestic organizations and composed 47 team-level and 244 individual-level data. For the analysis, hierarchical linear modelling(HLM) were conducted. The results of this study are as follows. PO fit and PJ fit had significant relationships with positive psychological capital at both team-level and individual-level. Also, in the relationship between the attitudes and behaviors of the members and positive psychological capital, the positive psychological capital was found to have significant effect on affective commitment and organizational citizen behaviors. The implications of this study according to the results as follows. Positive relationships of psychological capital with the antecedents and consequences variables, it is necessary for the management to magnify the strength of members in the actual operation at the organization level. Such the management of positive psychological capital can be suggested as a new approach method for achievement of the organization's goals and visions.

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Unstructured Data based a Study of Effectiveness about Prediction of Corporate Bankruptcy with a Real Case (실제 사례 기반 비정형 데이터를 활용한 기업의 부실징후 예측에 관한 효용성 연구)

  • JIN, Hoon;Hong, Jeoung-Pyo;Lee, Kang-Ho;Joo, Dong-Won
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.487-492
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    • 2018
  • 4차산업 혁명의 여파로 국내에서는 다양한 분야에 인공지능과 빅데이터 기술을 활용하여 이전에 시행 중인 다양한 서비스 분야에 기술적 접목과 보완을 시도하고 있다. 특히 금융권에서 자금을 빌린 기업들을 대상으로 여신 안정성을 확보하고 선제적인 대응을 위해 온라인 뉴스기사들과 SNS 데이터 등을 이용하여 부실가능성을 예측하고 실제 업무에 도입하려는 시도들이 국내 주요 은행들을 중심으로 활발히 진행 중이다. 우리는 국내의 국책은행에서 수행한 비정형 데이터 기반의 기업의 부실징후 예측 시스템 개발 과정에서 시도된 다양한 분석 방법과 결과 그리고 과정 중에 발생한 문제점들에 관해 기술하고 관련 이슈들에 관하여 다룬다. 결과적으로 본 논문은 레이블이 없는 대량의 기사들에 레이블을 달기 위한 자동 태거(tagger) 개발과 뉴스 기사 예측 결과로부터 부실 가능성을 예측하기 위한 모델 및 성능 면에서 기사 예측 정확도 92%(AUC 0.96) 및 부실 가능성 기업 예측에서도 정형 데이터 분석결과에 견줄만한 성과를 이루었고 이에 관해 보고한다.

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