• Title/Summary/Keyword: Teaching-Learning method

Search Result 1,792, Processing Time 0.175 seconds

An analysis of student engagement strategy and questioning strategy in a peer mentoring teaching method (동료 멘토링 교수법에서 교사의 수업 참여전략과 발문전략 분석)

  • Choi, Sang-Ho;Ha, Jeong-Mi;Kim, Dong-Joong
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.153-176
    • /
    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest ways to promote student engagement by analyzing how a teacher's student engagement strategies and questioning strategies affect class participation and problem solving in a peer mentoring teaching method. As for the purpose, after recording 7th grader's classroom using a peer mentoring and transcribing classroom discourse, we analyzed student engagement strategies for class participation and questioning strategies for helping mathematical concepts and problem solving, and compared mathematics achievements in mid-term and final exams. As results, in learning environments based on comfortable atmosphere, diverse student engagement strategies and appropriate questioning strategies with effectiveness of peer mentoring encouraged students to participate in class by motivating them, helped them to develop mathematical concepts and deepen understanding of problem solving through effective social interactions, and improved student achievement in mathematics. The results can practically help to develop class design considering both student engagement strategy and questioning strategy by specifically presenting a teaching method for promoting student engagement and teacher's contributions to it.

Way to the Method of Teaching Korean Speculative Expression Using Visual Thinking : Focusing on '-(으)ㄹ 것 같다', '-나 보다' (비주얼 씽킹을 활용한 한국어 추측 표현 교육 방안 : '-(으)ㄹ 것 같다', '-나 보다'를 대상으로)

  • Lee, Eun-Kyoung;Bak, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.141-151
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study analyzed the meaning and functions of '-(으)ㄹ 것 같다' and '-나 보다' among the various semantic functions depending on the situation, and discussed ways to train speculative expressions more efficiently by expanding them from traditional teaching methods through visualizations applied visual thinking at real Korean language education. The speculative representation, which is the subject of this study, represents the speaker's speculation about something or situation, with slight differences in meaning depending on the basis of the speculation and the subject of the speculation. We propose a training method that can enhance the diversification and efficiency of teaching-learning through visualization of information or knowledge, speculative representations that exhibit fine semantic differences in various situations. Utilizing visual thinking in language education can simplify and provide language information through visualization of language knowledge, and learners can be efficient at organizing and organizing language knowledge. It also has the advantage of long-term memory of language information through visualization of language knowledge. Attempts of various educational methods that can be applied at the Korean language education site can contribute to establishing a more systematic and efficient education method, which is meaningful in that the visual thinking proposed in this study can give interest and efficiency to international students.

The Relationship between Achievement Goal Orientation and Academic Achievement according to some Dental Hygiene Student's Choice of Teaching Method (일부 치위생과 학생의 수업방법선택에 따른 성취목표성향과 학업성취도의 관계)

  • Shin, Ae-Ri;Ha, Myung-Ok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.21 no.12
    • /
    • pp.182-189
    • /
    • 2021
  • A study was conducted to identify the general characteristics of some dental hygiene students and to identify the factors affecting the achievement goal orientation and academic achievement according to the teaching method selection for increase the academic achievement of the subject in the special education environment caused by the COVID-19. In the second semester of 2020, a survey was conducted on 122 students of G University's dental hygiene department located in Gwangju, and the general characteristics and achievement goal orientation were surveyed. Academic achievement has used the midterm and final exam scores and the collected data were analyzed using Kruskal-Wallis test, Mann-Whitney U test, Pearson's correlation test, Multiple Linear Regrission. According to the general characteristics, there was a significant difference in subject understanding, subject interest, and subject satisfaction, and learning satisfaction showed a strong correlation with the completion goal tendency. There was a significant difference in academic achievement according to the class choice, and the factor that influenced the academic achievement was the case that the teaching method was chosen face-to-face. Therefore, in order to improve learners' academic achievement, it is necessary to increase the proportion of face-to-face classes and to establish an effective lesson plan that can increase the degree of subject understanding, subject interest, and subject satisfaction.

Case Study Using Action Learning on Parent Education Program for Prospective Early Childhood Teachers (액션러닝 교수법을 적용한 예비유아교사의 부모교육 수업 사례연구)

  • Kim, Sook Ryung;Park, Jungwon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.17 no.12
    • /
    • pp.148-157
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study provided an overview of how action learning runs in parents' education classes by analyzing the case of parent education program for prospective early childhood teachers. The subjects of this study were 32 pre - service teachers (30 students in early childhood education, 2 double major students) who were enrolled in the department of early childhood education at P university in Daejeon. The research was conducted theoretical and practical action learning program for 12 weeks. The data collection was organized by students preparing weekly diaries, group assignments, in-depth interview materials, colleagues and self-assessment, and analysed with the qualitative case study approach. The results of the qualitative analysis are as follows: Action learning teaching method provided opportunities to encounter diverse cases through student led and group activities. Students could experience a specific problem solving method between parents-children relationships as prospective parents. Students could have a chance to solve real-life situations that are difficult to experience in theoretical classroom situations between teachers-parents relationship as prospective teachers. Although the realization of practical knowledge of real-world conflict has been challenging, it has become a chance to have confidence with the role of parents and the role of teachers in the future.

The Inquiry of Students' Attitude towards Group Discussion and Presentation in a Course of Mathematics Education

  • Kim, Seong-A
    • Research in Mathematical Education
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.307-319
    • /
    • 2014
  • This research is a survey study on students' attitude toward a class employing small group discussion and presentation by the method of free-listing. Participants in this study were students who registered in the course of Mathematical Logics and Writing during 2011 and 2014. Senior students who took the course of theory of mathematics education previously usually registered the course. The class for this course used to be designed as a class adopting group discussion and presentation. Main theme of this research is not to demonstrate some theories or hypothesis on teaching and learning, but rather to inquire students' attitude toward a class employing the constituents first and then through analyzing the results of this study to find practical ideas and strategy for design and implementation of a class which brings cultivation of students' understanding, communication and moreover writing in mathematics. Since the survey was given in the $8^{th}$ week of this class, participants of this research could be expected to have more concrete idea for positive or negative aspects of the classes employing these constituents. We compared both research results of 2011 and 2014 to view any changes in students' attitude. Research results are follows. Students began to think that group discussions and presentation bring out better learning to them. Not to give students psychological burden of discussion and presentation, instructors need to provide comfortable atmosphere through arranging suitable grouping and enough time for discussion. Moreover, simple evaluations criteria for group discussions and presentation should be well structured and more concrete guides for them are required to make students to feel comfortable and to concentrate on the given subject for discussion.

A Case Study and Survey for Development of New Curriculum and Learning Method for Mechanical and System Design Engineering (기계.시스템 디자인 공학 교과과정 개발을 위한 설문조사 사례 연구)

  • Han Byoung-Kee;Choi Sung-Joon;Kim Byung-Joo;Cho Sung-San;Kim Jung-Soo;Jee Hae-Seong;Park Seoung-Ho
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.40-50
    • /
    • 2004
  • To keep pace with rapidly changing social and technological trends, the Department of Mechanical and System Design Engineering at Hongik University is in the process of updating teaching materials and learning methodologies while evaluating/revising our existing curriculum. In order to be better apprised of the employment needs and student aspirations, we have conducted three separate but related surveys by targeting experienced professionals and managers, alumni working in industries as practising engineers, and our current students. The surveys have furnished us with valuable insights that, we hope, will lead to a new curriculum and learning methods more in tune with needs of our students as well as their future employers. Among other findings, the analysis of the survey responses points towards expansion of integrated laboratory and design experiences, cultivation of improved written and oral communication capabilities involving individual and team efforts, and development of interdisciplinary courses encompassing related fields of engineering as well as emerging fields such as nano and information technologies.

Effectiveness of Environmental Play Teaching Program using the Plant in Neighborhood Learning Gardens (교재원 식물을 활용한 환경놀이 프로그램 개발 및 적용)

  • Choi, Don-Hyung;Yim, Eun-Young;Cho, Seong-Hoa
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.35-53
    • /
    • 2011
  • The purpose of this research is placed on the development and application of environmental play programs for elementary school students their utilizing the neighborhood learning gardens in their districts to find its effectiveness. The research questions drawn to attain the purpose of the research are as follows. Initially, analyze the contents related to the plant appearing in the textbooks of wise life, science and practical arts of the 7th elementary school curriculum. Secondly, develop a plant utilizing environmental play program targeted towards the 4th grade elementary school students with the results of the textbook analysis as the foundation. Third, apply the plant utilizing environmental play program into the classroom to verify its effectiveness. Based on the conclusion of this research, the following is to be proposed. First, the revitalization of regional environmental education utilizing the various surroundings of the region is essential. Also, the current method of education, which is focused on theoretical knowledge, and being operated in most of the schools need to be changed over to diverse environmental education programs that are linked with the region. For this, an internet based database, information sharing and exchange program centralized around the regional environmental education center needs to be prepared. Moreover, since this research had developed an environmental play program utilizing plants that focused on the 4th grade elementary school students to verify its effectiveness, the development for environmental play programs dealing with various themes for each grades is required. Lastly, although this research has verified the effectiveness in the variables of ecological knowledge, environmental susceptibility, environmental attitude, environmental concern, environmental function and responsible environmental behavior amongst the variables of environmental literacy but there requires a succeeding research considering the variables that haven't been included in this research.

  • PDF

A Study on Self-directed Volunteer Camp for Church Education Programs (교회교육을 위한 자기주도적 봉사 캠프 프로그램 개발 및 적용)

  • Nam, Sunwoo;Lee, Jongmin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.20 no.9
    • /
    • pp.604-614
    • /
    • 2020
  • Contemporary Christian educators emphasize that the student has to become not a passive beneficiaries of knowledge, but an active subject for self-directed learner to pursue a Bible training. In addition, learning environments need to be converted into a learning place in which students can learn the principles of the Word, taste its meaning, and apply them into the scene in their lives. This study is to investigate new possibilities of self-directed volunteer camp, developing it as an alternative program for summer retreat and evaluating its effectiveness. According to qualitative research findings. self-directed volunteer camp provide for the youth students to develop their leadership as well as their faith. Especially, the higher effect of self-directed volunteer camp was found on program satisfaction, promoting cooperation through real problem-solving, and internalizing of the faith. Therefore, self-directed volunteer camp for vacation Bible church programs can be expected as an alternative teaching method for church education in the 21st century.

Comparison of the Problem Solving Abilities as Simulation Learning Stage -Focused on Care for Patients with Asthma in Emergency Units (시뮬레이션 학습단계에 따른 간호학생의 문제해결능력 비교연구 -응급실 내원 호흡곤란 환자사례를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Young-Hee;Kang, Kyung-Ah;Lee, Myung-Nam;Kim, Yun-Kyung;Kim, Ye-Jean;Lee, Jung-Jae;Jeong, Hyeon-Cheol
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.495-505
    • /
    • 2015
  • The purpose of the study is to investigate the problem solving abilities of nursing students in case of simulation-based emergency care for respiratory distress patients. For this study, 117 third year nursing students participated in the adult simulation practice from April 22 to May 31, 2013. The results of the study revealed that problem solving abilities after simulation practice were significantly greater than those after self-directed learning(t=2.59, p=.010). In the analysis of subcategories of problem solving abilities, there were significant differences in the definition of problem solving (t=2.95, p=.004), the device of problem solutions(t=2.10, p=.0.37), and the review of problem resolutions(t=3.06, p=.002). Based on these results, the study confirmed that the simulation practice was an effective teaching method for problem solving skills.

Design and Effect of Development-Oriented Model for Developing Computing Thinking in SW Education (SW 교육에서의 컴퓨팅 사고력 신장을 위한 개발 중심 모형의 설계 및 효과)

  • Jun, Soojin
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
    • /
    • v.21 no.6
    • /
    • pp.619-627
    • /
    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the effectiveness of the Development-oriented model (Discovery-Design-Development: DDD) for developing students' Computational Thinking skills in software education. DDD is a class model that learns the process of developing SW to solve real-life problems through three stages of Discovery, Design, and Development. In order to verify the effectiveness of the DDD, first grade students at G university who did not have SW education class were tested. As a result, the students who experienced SW development through DDD maintained the learning motivation of SW education before and after, especially the confidence area increased significantly. In addition, students also noted that the Design phase was particularly helpful in improving CT abilities and the DDD was a significant help in understanding of decomposition and algorithms.