• 제목/요약/키워드: Teaching learning strategies

검색결과 621건 처리시간 0.021초

예비초등교사의 학습동기 전략에 관한 연구 (Motivated Strategies for Learning of Prospective Elementary School Teachers)

  • 김민경
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈C:초등수학교육
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2002
  • According to changing the society rapidly in the 21s1 century, the self-regulated learning ability is considered as an ability of which people should carry on their lives. The purpose of this study was to investigate prospective elementary school teachers in mathematics teaching method class in terms of the following areas: (1) the degree of their abilities shown the lower level factors of motivated strategies for learning such as self-efficacy, intrinsic value, anxiety, cognitive strategy use, and self-regulation (2) relations between factors of motivated strategies for loaming and performance of prospective elementary school teachers The results show that the prospective elementary school teachers showed above the mean value of the motivated strategies for learning and there are positive relations among lower level factors of motivated strategies fur learning except anxiety, positive relation between motivated strategies for learning and achievement. In order to help the prospective elementary school teacher to improve their motivated strategies fur learning in their elementary mathematics teaching method lecture, several methods such as mathematical connections to real world problem, history of mathematics and interview with mathematicians and application of feller's ARCS model to elementary mathematics education are suggested.

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다중지능 적용 교수.학습전략을 통한 곱셈 개념 지도에 관한 연구 (The Study on Teaching Multiplication Concepts through Strategies using Multiple Intelligences)

  • 곽정훈;남승인
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제47권4호
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    • pp.405-419
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to find oui the effects of teaching mathematical concepts by designing and applying teaching and learning programs that takes into consideration the students' strong intelligence, through the teaching and learning strategies based on the multiple intelligences theory. For this study, developmental and experimental research was conducted. In the developmental research part of the study, teaching and learning programs for teaching the concept of multiplication were designed and the activities based on the multiple intelligences were chosen. On the other hand, in the experimental research part, the data acquired from the application of nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design in the actual classes was processed and analyzed. The results above indicate that the teaching and learning program based on the multiple intelligences theory improved the students' overall understanding of mathematical concepts by providing various types of activities. In addition, this program helped students to increase their confidence and generate a positive attitude towards learning math.

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종합설계 교과목의 교수-학습 결과 분석 (Analysis of Teaching and Learning Results in Capstone Design Courses)

  • 김인숙;김동철
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 종합설계 교과목의 교수-학습 방법에 따른 수업결과를 분석하고, 시사점을 도출하여 실제 종합설계 수업에서 실행 가능한 효과적인 교수-학습 방법을 제안하는 것이다. 이를 위해 서울 소재 A대학교 공과대학교 B프로그램 4학년 재학생 총 40명을 대상으로 동일한 교수자가 종합설계 교과목을 프로젝트 중심 수업과 상황학습 중심 수업으로 운영하여 두개 반의 수업 후 수업결과에 대한 전수조사를 실시하였다. 연구 결과, 상황학습 중심 수업은 프로젝트 중심 수업에 비해 수업만족도, 교과목 학습성과 달성도, 학업성취도에서 높은 점수를 나타냈으며, 학업성취도 결과는 통계적으로 유의미한 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구 결과에 기초하여 실제 종합설계 수업에서 실행 가능한 효과적인 교수-학습 전략을 제안하였다.

공과대학 신입생의 학습전략 활용을 위한 학습양식 분석 (An Analysis of Learning Styles for Implementing Learning Strategies of First-year Engineering Students)

  • 최금진;김지심;신동은
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구의 목적은 공과대학생을 위한 교수학습 전략에 대한 시사점을 도출하기 위해 공과대학 신입생의 학습양식과 학습전략 수준을 검토하고, 학습양식에 따른 학습전략 활용 정도를 분석하였다. 서울에 소재한 K대학교와 H대학교의 1학년생 273명을 대상으로 분석한 결과, 감각형, 시각형, 숙고형, 순차형이 더 높은 비율을 차지하였다. 학습전략은 3.28점(SD=0.38)으로서 평균 수준이었으며, 상대적으로 초인지 영역의 수준이 가장 높고, 내적관리 영역 수준이 가장 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 한편, 학습양식에 따른 학습전략 수준의 차이를 분석한 결과, 정보처리 차원에서 학습전략의 유의한 차이가 나타났는데 적극적 학습자의 학습전략 수준이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 세부 전략에서는 인지 영역과 내적/외적관리 영역에서 학습양식별 유의한 차이를 보였다. 본 연구 결과에 기초하여 공과대학의 교수전략 및 학습전략에 대한 시사점을 도출하였다.

초등학생과 예비$cdot$현직 초등교사에 대한 과학 교수학습 전략으로서 과학동시의 활용 (The Children's Verses as the Teaching/Learning Strategies in Science Education for Elementary Students and Teachers)

  • 권난주
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제24권5호특별호
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    • pp.487-494
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of study was to introduce and propagate the children's verses as the teaching/learning strategies in science education far elementary students and teachers. 238 pre-service teachers, 140 in-service teachers and 602 elementary students wrote the own verses and read colleague's verses with respect to science. In this situation, the writing was considered as creation and the reading was reception and appreciation for the verses. When they wrote the verses, the themes were not restricted except that they were related to science. Mostly, the subjects were something about science concepts, scientific phenomena or experimental instruments, etc. In addition, this study investigated the merits and demerits of the reading/writing activities of children's verses as the teaching/learning strategies in science classroom.

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학습 포트폴리오를 통한 '학습전략과 진로탐색' 교과목의 개선 효과 - A대학교 교양필수과목 사례를 중심으로- (The Effect of 'Learning Strategies and Career Development' Classes for Freshman - Focused on Utilization of the Learning Portfolio -)

  • 한안나
    • 교양교육연구
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.241-267
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 신입생들이 대학생활에서 실제적으로 필요한 학업수행과 진로 탐색을 중심으로 이에 대한 방법적인 지식을 습득할 수 있는 교과목의 운영방법을 개선하고 그 효과를 탐색하는데 목적을 두고 있다. 이를 위해 A대학교에서 신입생들을 대상으로 교양필수로 개설, 운영 중인 '학습전략과 진로탐색' 교과목을 학습 포트폴리오(Learning Portfolio) 활용 중심의 교수-학습법으로 개선하여 운영하고 그 효과를 측정하였다. 연구를 위하여 문헌연구, 국내외 우수 사례 분석, 전문가 자문, 교수자 및 학습자 설문조사 등의 연구방법을 통해 학습 포트폴리오를 활용한 '학습전략과 진로탐색' 교과목을 2011학년도 1학기의 수업에 전면적으로 운영하고 그 효과를 살펴보았다. 활용결과, 담당 교수자와 과목 수강생들이 학습 포트폴리오 활용 교수-학습방법에 대해 만족하였으며, 과목 수강생 대상의 사전-사후 설문조사 결과 본 교과목의 수강이 학습전략과 진로탐색에 도움이 되었다는 것을 확인하였다.

공학 기초설계 교과목에서 교수-학습 방법에 따른 수업 결과 분석 (Analysis of Teaching and Learning strategies in Basic Engineering Courses)

  • 김인숙;강태욱;최정우
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 공학 기초설계 교과목의 교수-학습 방법에 따른 수업 결과를 분석하고, 시사점을 도출하여 실제 기초 설계 수업에서 실행 가능한 효과적인 교수-학습 방법을 제안하는 것이다. 이를 위해 서울 소재 A대학교 공과대학 B프로그램 2학년 재학생 총 112명을 대상으로 동일한 교수자가 기초설계 교과목을 프로젝트 중심 수업과 문제 중심 수업으로 운영하여 두개 반의 수업 후 수업결과에 대한 전수조사를 실시하였다. 연구 결과, 문제 중심 수업은 프로젝트 중심 수업에 비해 수업만족도, 교과목 학습성과 달성도, 학업성취도에서 높은 점수를 나타냈으며, 이러한 결과는 통계적으로 유의미한 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구 결과에 기초하여 실제 기초설계 수업에서 실행 가능한 효과적인 교수-학습 전략을 제안하였다.

영어 시제의 효율적인 교수.학습 전략 (An effective strategy on teaching and learning English tense in the EFL education)

  • 강문구
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.133-156
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    • 2007
  • Although the understanding of English tense system is a crucial factor for communicative English learning and teaching for EFL students, it has been neglected over the years. As with other areas of the grammar, difficulties may arise from the nature of the system itself or from differences between time, tense and aspect. Consequently, many learners face a considerable difficulty with the English tense system as they are more often unable to grasp the basic conceptual differences of present/present continuous, past/present perfect, will/be going to along with many others. More concerning fact is that lots of instructors or so-called native English teachers seem not to be aware of the importance of teaching English tense system. The purpose of this study is to review and examine various theories and practical usages of tense in order to establish and/or present better methods for teaching tenses. This paper is focused on comparatively exact distinction of time, physical notion from tense, grammatical category as well as sequences of tenses in view of school grammar and communicative function. At the end or middle of each chapter, efficient teaching and learning techniques or strategies on tenses are suggested to help instructors or learners who relentlessly face confusions in understanding tense and its usage for communicative English learning and teaching. This study attempts to influence learners' ability to recognize and write tense in authentic contexts not to mention spoken English.

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Development Method for Teaching-Learning Plan of Computer Education using Concrete Instructional Model Framework

  • Lee, Jaemu
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제22권10호
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2017
  • This research is to identify an easy and effective method of teaching-learning plan. The teaching-learning plan is a blue_print applied for designing effective lessons. However, most of the teachers regard it as a difficult and inefficient job. This study proposed the concrete instructional model framework as a tool to develop the teaching-learning plan easily and effectively. The concrete instructional model framework will represent a decomposed instructional strategy applied for each step of the instructional model developed by educational researchers. This method is applied to develop a computer teaching-learning plan. Therefore, the proposed method will expand an easier teaching-learning plan. Furthermore, the proposed method develops a teaching-learning plan with fluent content in detail based on low-level instruction strategies applied in the concrete instruction model framework.

초등학교 과학수업에서 교사의 학습 동기 전략 분석 (Analyses of Teachers교 Learning Motivation Strategies in Elementary Science Classes)

  • 김동욱;이성숙;강대훈;백성혜
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.50-60
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to define teachers' learning motivation strategies and students' responses by analyzing science classes and interviews. The subjects were first grade and sixth grade teachers and students of an elementary school. The analysis tools are based on Keller's ARCS theory. The differences of teachers' motivation strategies were analyzed by grades and teachers' and students' backgrounds. The interviewers were composed of three teachers and three students of first grade, and three teachers and three students of sixth grade. The data were collected by recording of the classes using tape recorders, video cameras, and notebooks written by researchers. The results are as follows. First, teachers had their own styles of teaching strategies in their classes. Especially teachers' teaching backgrounds affected on the teachers' instructional strategies. The teachers who had long teaching experiences of lower grade students used to show a lot of attention strategies. While the teachers with long teaching experiences of higher grade students used to show few learning motivation strategies. Especially, sixth grade teachers used to show fewer confidence strategies than first grade teachers. Second, all of the teachers used to show few satisfaction strategies commonly in all the classes observed. Third, the students' recognition of the motivation strategies were not different according to their conceptions or activities of the classes. Commonly first grade students focused on the attention strategies, while sixth grade students focused on negative motivation strategies. Fourth, the teachers who believed that students need detail guidance and control recognized the needs of satisfaction strategies by students' autonomous activities after observing video tapes of other teachers' classes.

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