• 한국게임학회 논문지
• /
• 제17권2호
• /
• pp.123-134
• /
• 2017

본 연구에서는 학교 장면에서 학생들의 디지털 게임 이용에 대한 교사의 수용도가 어떻게 구성되어 있는지를 살펴보고, 교사의 수용도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 대해 알아보았다. 이를 위해 2016년 8월 설문조사를 실시하였고, 초, 중, 고등학교 교사와 상담교사, 전문 상담사, 총 250명의 자료가 분석되었다. 그 결과, 학생들의 디지털 게임 이용에 대한 교사의 수용도는 5개의 하위요인인 관리/감독의 필요성, 적극 활용의사, 관심과 확인, 부적응 대체활동으로 인정, 수용 효능감으로 구성되어있었다. 다변량다중회귀분석방법을 통해 분석한 결과, 교사의 연령, 디지털 미디어 리터러시의 하위요인 중 공동체성과 탈규범성, 학생들의 디지털 게임 이용에 대한 교사 태도와 디지털 게임이 학업에 미치는 영향에 대한 교사 평가가 교사의 수용도 5개 하위요인에 차별적으로 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 본 연구는 교육적 잠재력이 강조되고 있는 디지털 게임에 대한 교사의 수용도가 어떻게 구성되어있는지를 구체적으로 확인하고, 교사의 수용도를 촉진하는데 영향을 주는 주요 요인들을 밝혔다는데 그 의의가 있다.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
• /
• 제26권2호
• /
• pp.105-120
• /
• 2023

With the rapid advancement of educational technology, recent studies have connected teachers' professional noticing with the use of digital resources in mathematical instructions. In this study, I examined elementary mathematics preservice teachers' attending and interpreting a mathematical software, ST Math, in the exploring and implementing phases. The findings indicate that preservice teachers paid attention to visual representations and manipulation prior to interactions with children and further took into consideration on task structures and situated context after interactions. They interpreted the events based on connected mathematical knowledge of prior interactions and further reflected on the progression of problem-solving strategies and sequence of tasks. In addition, four distinctive profiles of transitioning of evaluation on ST Math activities were identified with illustrations. Implications for noticing and teacher education were discussed.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
• /
• 제39권4호
• /
• pp.494-505
• /
• 2020

In this study, we surveyed characteristics of the science related collaborative problem solving competency of pre-service elementary teachers, especially required in the digital age. The participants in online survey were 119 pre-service elementary teachers of National University of Education located in Gangwon province. The analyzed results of survey were as follows: First, pre-service teachers performed their task responsibly in collaborative problem solving context related to science. However, they lacked competencies in making rubrics for problem solving processes or outcomes, and setting up rules about team activities. Second, in using ICT technology, the competencies of utilizing tools such as app and software lacked compared with the competencies of searching data in online and using ppt. Third, there was no statistically significant difference among groups by their intensive major in university or selective subject in high school. Nevertheless, pre-service teachers majoring in natural science showed more persistence than those majoring in humanities in problem solving context. Finally, there was no significant gender difference except 'clear communication and accomplishment'. That is, female pre-service teachers performed more responsible in their task and showed more fluency in communication and presentation within their group than male counterparts. Based on these results, implications in the field of pre-service teacher education were discussed.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
• /
• 제6권6호
• /
• pp.1707-1717
• /
• 2012

Digital textbooks, considered as core textbooks tailored to the abilities and interests of students, provide them with a combination of textbooks, reference books, workbooks, dictionaries and multimedia contents. In this paper, we employ a modified version of the Technology Acceptance Model(TAM), a model which has been widely used and empirically validated to explain why individuals use a particular information technology(IT). This paper proposes that additional variables, such as educational impacts, contents quality, interaction and enjoyment, enhance our understanding of behaviors of pilot school teachers in using multimedia-based digital textbooks as a substitute for traditional paper-version of textbooks. A structural equation model is employed with survey data from 157 pilot school teachers in pilot program supported by Korean government and KERIS(Korea Education & Research Information Service), to empirically assess the strength of the relationships in the proposed model. It is hoped that the results from this study provide meaningful insight into the development and delivery of high quality digital textbooks.

• Educational Technology International
• /
• 제12권1호
• /
• pp.47-66
• /
• 2011

This study examines strategies and obstacles encountered in infusing digital resources in the middle school mathematics and science classroom. It draws on data from principals, technology coordinators and math and science teachers in three urban middle schools in United States. All three of these schools have recently invested heavily in technology hardware and high speed Internet connectivity and as such they provide an opportunity to look beyond well documented obstacles such as outdated computers and poor Internet access. The logistical, preparatory, pedagogical and curricular challenges encountered by teachers within the study have important implications for professional development efforts aimed at improving science education through the integration of Web-based resources.

• 정보화정책
• /
• 제23권3호
• /
• pp.64-83
• /
• 2016

본 연구는 유아교사들을 대상으로 유아의 스마트 미디어 이용과 유아 디지털 리터러시에 대한 인식과 신념을 살펴봄으로써 스마트 교육을 활성화 할 수 있는 방안을 탐색해보고자 한다. 연구에서는 인터뷰를 통해 유아교사들이 스마트 교육 수용과 관련하여 어떠한 인식을 가지고 있는가를 살펴보았다. 연구 결과 유아교사들은 유아들의 스마트 미디어 이용에 대하여 긍정적이기보다는 부정적인 태도를 가지고 있었으며 스마트 교육의 제한적인 활용이 필요하다고 응답했다. 교사들이 가진 기술에 대한 부정적인 태도는 스마트 교육의 수용을 저해하는 장애물인 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 교사들의 인식 개선이 스마트 교육 활성화의 중요한 전제 조건임을 보여준다.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
• /
• 제22권11호
• /
• pp.331-337
• /
• 2022

Smart learning is augmented with digital, context-aware, and adaptable technologies to encourage students to learn better and faster. To ensure that digital learning is successful and that implementation is efficient, it is critical that the dimensions of digital learning are arranged correctly and that interactions between the various elements are merged in an efficient and optimal manner. This paper builds and discusses a basic framework for smart learning in the digital age, aimed to improve students' abilities and performance in learning. The proposed framework consists of five dimensions: Teacher, Technology, Learner, Digital content, and Evaluation. The Teacher and Learner dimensions operate on two levels: (a) an abstract level to fit in knowledge and skills or interpersonal characteristics and (b) a concrete level in the form of digital devices used by teachers and learners. Moreover, this paper proposes asynchronous online course delivery model. An Arabic smart learning platform has been developed, based on these smart learning core dimensions and the asynchronous online course delivery model, because despite the official status of this language in many countries, there is a lack of Arabic platforms to teach Arabic. Moreover, many non-native Arabic speakers around the world have expressed an interest in learning it. The Arabic digital platform consists of over 70 lessons classified into three competence levels: beginner, intermediate, and advanced, delivered by Arabic experts and Arabic linguists from various Arab countries. The five dimensions are described for the Arabic platform in this paper. Learner dimension is the Arabic and non-Arabic speakers, Teacher dimension is Arabic experts and Arabic linguistics, Technology dimension consists of technology for Arabic platform that includes web design, cloud computing, big data, etc. The digital contents dimension consists of web-based video, records, etc. The evaluation dimension consists of Teachers rating, comments, and surveys.

• 정보교육학회논문지
• /
• 제15권2호
• /
• pp.265-275
• /
• 2011

이 연구는 초 중등 교원을 대상으로 혁신확산모형에서 제안하는 혁신 속성 변인들을 기반으로 디지털교과서의 수용을 결정하는 요인을 규명하고, 정보기술수용모형(TAM)을 보다 확장된 모형으로 제안하고 검증하고자 수행되었다. 이를 위해 관찰가능성, 적합성, 주관적 규범을 외생변인으로, 유용성과 사용용이성, 사용의도를 내생변인으로 설정하는 연구모형을 제안하였다. 연구결과 관찰가능성, 적합성, 주관적 규범은 교사의 디지털교과서 사용의도에 영향을 미치는 주요한 외재적 변인이며, 본 연구에서 제안한 확장된 정보기술수용모형은 적합함을 검증하였다.

• Educational Technology International
• /
• 제13권2호
• /
• pp.257-281
• /
• 2012

This study aims to examine individual perceptions and lived experiences of the Net generation of student teachers and the previous generation of teachers about their technology use in education. The participants of this study include 106 pre-service teachers and 50 in-service teachers from one teacher education university in Korea. Employing a mixed methodology, we first empirically examined the participants' perceptions toward multiple variables related to technology use in education, namely (a) past ICT experiences in schools, (b) personal computer use, (c) constructivist belief, (d) computer efficacy, (e) attitude toward computer in education, and (f) prospective computer use. In addition, we conducted face-to-face interviews with selected participants for the in-depth investigation of their lived experiences about technology use, beliefs, and attitude. Results indicate that there are significant differences between in-service and pre-service teachers in their prior experiences with technology in schools. However, the pre-service and in-service teachers did not differ significantly in their beliefs, attitude and other technology-related variables, which may indicate the danger of generational determinism in the Net Generation debate. The analysis of interview narratives revealed two major themes about the interplay of one's agency and structural changes in the participants' lived experiences with technology use in education: (a) transition from negative past experiences to opportunities for positive computer use, and (b) attitudes formation and change through apprenticeship experiences and structural influences. In conclusion, this study suggests that the Net Generation debate should move beyond dichotomous or techno-centric thinking. There is a critical need to pay more attention to develop deeper understandings of the fundamental diversity existing within the generation itself. Implications for teacher education are also discussed.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
• /
• 제21권12spc호
• /
• pp.726-731
• /
• 2021

Due to the COVID-19 pandemics, Romanian schools functioned online since March 2020, with more or less all school activities being implemented online, using the digital resources and technology. Although none of the key factors involved in education (teachers, pupils, parents) were prepared (emotionally, technically, economically etc.), online education was imposed ad a necessity to continue the teaching-learning-evaluation process, and teachers at all school levels were forced to rapidly adapt to online schooling. In this paper, we aim to investigate the perception of all three educational actors (pupils, parents and teachers) regarding the efficacy of online teaching and learning, based on a survey with 7701 respondents. Research data is relevant for online schooling in Romania between March 2020 and March 2021.