• Title/Summary/Keyword: Teacher Evaluation

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An Exploration on Formative Evaluation Methods for Free Semester System in Middle School (중학교 자유학기제 형성평가 방안 탐색)

  • WON, Hyo-Heon
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.289-299
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of the study was to develop evaluation methods which would measure student achievement and progress without traditional paper-pencil tests such as mid-term and final examinations. More specifically, the main research focus were to establish general directions of student assessment during free semester, to build evaluation models supporting student's participation and learning, and to report and record various student evaluation results. As research results, we found that student evaluation of free semester should be organized to improve a) experience learning activity, self-regulatory and collaboratory study, b) high-order thinking ability and character-building, and c) teacher-student-parent cooperation. Since traditional paper-pencil tests were restricted in free semester, student achievement should be provided by a way of performance descriptions on transcripts rather than quantitative grade points. Student performance descriptions had to show not only subject knowledge but also students efforts, motivation, and participation. These multiple and educationally meaningful information would be collected by teacher-student-parent communication and collaboration.

Analysis of Causal Relationships among Playfulness, Interactive Peer Play, Teacher-Child Relations and Creative Characteristics (창의적 행동특성과 놀이성, 상호작용적 또래놀이, 교사-유아관계 간의 구조분석)

  • Hwang, Yoon-Se
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.245-257
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    • 2008
  • Subjects in this study on causal relationships among playfulness, interactive peer play, teacher-child relationships, and creative characteristics were 286 3- to 5-year-old children. Instruments were the Rating Scale for Creative Characteristic of Preschoolers (Lee et al., 2002), Children's Playfulness Scale (Bemett, 1990), Penn Interactive Peer Play Scale (Fantuzzo et al., 1995), and Student Teacher Relationship Scale (Pianta, 1991). Results showed : (1) significant relationships among social spontaneous, cognitive spontaneous and children's humor in sub-areas of children's playfulness, friendliness in sub-areas of teacher-child relationships, play interaction in sub-areas of interactive peer play and creative characteristics. (2) Children's creative characteristics directly influenced social spontaneous, cognitive spontaneous and children's humor in sub-areas of children's playfulness and of play interaction in sub-areas of interactive peer play.

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Exploration of factors for Development of Distance Teacher Training Model (원격교사연수 모형개발 요소탐색)

  • 한병래;구정모
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.517-530
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    • 2004
  • Nowadays, there is need to teachers' in service education, beacuse of growing knowledge and information that teachers should know. So, Distance Teacher Training was widely spread. Nevertheless, inspite of strong point of Distance Teacher Training, there are some ploblems(interaction, evaluation, lecuterer, teaching material, etc). In order to solve this ploblems, we, in this article, explor some Distance Teacher Training Model and we show 8 factors that should considered when we develop Distance Teacher Training Model in the future. This factors should be a good guidance to develop distance teacher training model

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Science Teacher Education in Taiwan

  • Lin, Huann-Shyang
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.1071-1081
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    • 2002
  • This article describes the status of science teacher education in Taiwan. The pre-service and in-service science teacher training system, institutes, curricula, programs, and evaluation on the institutes were briefly introduced. The differences before and after the 1996 reform of science teacher training system were compared. Finally, the attempts and efforts that have been done through the channels of research to promote science teachers' professional development were addressed. These efforts include the Case studies of exemplary science teachers' teaching performances, the development of licensure instruments for the certification of science teachers, the use of computers and distance education for supervising student teachers, the exploration of promoting science teachers' understanding about the nature of science, the exploration of promoting science teachers' pedagogical content knowledge, the exploration of promoting science teachers' ability of increasing effective student-teacher and student-student interactions, and the exploration of effective teaching strategies.

A survey on the evaluation of curriculum and young children by kindergarten teachers (유치원 교사의 교육과정 평가와 유아 평가에 대한 실태 및 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Youn, Jin-Ju;Ahn, Jin-Kyeong;Kim, Ji-Young
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.413-423
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to consider the evaluations of curriculum and young children by kindergarten teachers. The investigation subjects for questionnaire were 637 (the directors, vice-directors, the head teachers, and teachers) who were selected by proportional stratified sampling method for population and the subjects for interview were 11 teachers out of previous subjects who have worked at Jeolla-Do. The questionnaire was based on preceding studies and the propriety of contents was validated. The followings are results of this study. First, according to the purpose of curriculum, more than half of kindergarten teachers answered that they do perform evaluation to validate the young children's developmental process and there were statistically no significant differences by variables of kindergarten teachers. This study was to see whether they perform the evaluation results of curriculum or not, they relatively perform and there were statistically differences by kindergarten teacher's working location, establishment type, level of education and age. This study was to see whether they reflect the evaluation results of curriculum, and it was revealed as they relatively reflect. Also, there were statistically significant differences by kindergarten teacher's working location. And, kindergarten teachers requested the appropriate evaluation curriculum that also requires the adequate education for teachers and organized supporting system as a implication plan. Second, as of material types for children's portfolio evaluation, teachers collect activity products at most, then activity picture, observation, standardized test, teacher's journal, recording or tape-recording, post-interview and data that were collected at home. And, kindergarten teachers requested the appropriate evaluation method and the supply of human resources as a implication plan for young children's evaluation.

The Study on the Investigation of the Mathematics Teaching Evaluation Standards Focused on Understanding of Learners (교사의 학습자 이해 지식에 초점을 둔 수학 수업평가 요소 탐색)

  • Hwang, Hye-Jeang
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.569-594
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    • 2010
  • On the standards or elements of teaching evaluation, the Korea Institute of Curriculum and Evaluation(KICE) has carried out several research as follows : 1) establishment of observation elements for selecting examples of good mathematics instruction between 2001 and 2002, 2) development of the standards on teaching evaluation between 2004 and 2006, and 3) investigation on the elements of Pedagogical Content Knowledge including understanding of learners between 2007 and 2008. The purposes of development of mathematics teaching evaluation standards through those studies were to improve not only mathematics teachers' professionalism but also their own teaching methods or strategies. In this study, the standards were revised and modified by analyzing the results of those three studies (namely, evaluation standards) focused on the teacher knowledge of learners' understanding. For this purpose, the meaning of learners' understanding was also investigated in-depth. Finally, the concrete elements on teaching evaluation focused on the teacher knowledge of learners' understanding in math class were new developed, based on the literature reviews on learners' understanding. Then, those evaluation elements were developed according to the five domains of learners' understanding such as evaluation domains such as students' intellectual and achievement level, students' misconception in math, students' motivation on learning, students' attitude on mathematics learning, and students' learning strategies.

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An Exploration of the Possibility of Implementing 'Responsive Teaching' (RT) in Elementary Science Classrooms (초등 과학 수업에서 '반응적 교수'의 실현 가능성 탐색)

  • Oh, Jiun;Oh, Phil Seok
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.227-245
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the possibility of implementing 'responsive teaching (RT)' in elementary school science classrooms. A review of relevant literature yielded a tentative framework of RT which consisted of three characteristics of RT and example practices for each characteristic. The RT framework was used to analyze elementary science lessons on the topic of the transpiration in plant leaves. The data sources were audio recordings of three $5^{th}$ grade classrooms which included both the whole-class instruction and student group activities. The data were examined through collaboration between the teacher who had taught the lessons and a university-based science education researcher. It was revealed that the implementation of RT was limited when the teacher's intervention was focused on completing tasks; when it was out of the contexts of student activities; when the teacher provided earlier what students were supposed to find out by themselves; and when the teacher's comments were evaluation-centered. By contrast, the implementation of RT was made highly possible when the teacher's intervention induced an intellectual debate among students; when the teacher negotiated meanings with students; when the teacher connected what students shared to scientific knowledge; and when the teacher prompted students to solve a new problem. Implications about implementing and studying RT were discussed.

Job analysis and satisfaction of dietitians.nutrition teacher in school foodservice by school type in Gwangju and Jeonnam area (광주.전남 지역 학교급식 영양사.영양교사의 학교유형에 따른 직무분석 및 만족도 연구)

  • Kim, Hye-Kyoung;Khil, Jin-Mo
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.274-282
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    • 2012
  • The objective of this study was to examine job performance and importance, and job satisfaction of school foodservice dietitians nutrition teacher in Jeonnam and Gwangju area according to the school types (elementary school, middle school, high school). A total of 646 questionnaires were distributed, 244 questionnaires were analyzed using SPSS 12.0 for a descriptive analysis, t-test and ANOVA. There were significant differences between the school dietitians' nutrition teachers' job performance and importance in all areas of the job analysis for all school types. In the foodservice management/evaluation and nutrition education area, elementary and middle school foodservice dietitian nutrition teacher showed a significantly higher performance, compared to that of high school dietitian nutrition teacher. Nutrition education was recognized by elementary and middle school dietitian nutrition teacher to be more significantly important than that of high school dietitian nutrition teacher. Elementary school foodservice dietitian nutrition teacher was most satisfied with their job condition. Dietitian working in middle school was least satisfied with the salary and compensation. These results suggest that appropriate curriculum should be structured according to foodservice dietitian nutrition teacher of the school type for improving the work efficiency. In order to increase the job satisfaction, the employment status of school dietitian should be guaranteed by the government and school officials, especially in the middle and high schools.

The Effect of Evaluation for Female teachers' Role-Performance on Their Appearance - according to background of students and their parents - (학생과 학부모의 배경특성이 여교사의 외모관리에 따른 역할수행능력평가에 미치는 효과)

  • Yoo, Kyung-Ok;Wee, Eun-Hah;Chung, Myung-Sun
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.55-66
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the effect on the evaluation or a female teachers' role-performance based on appearance according to backgrounds of students and their parents. For this study, data was collected between October 19 and 29, 2005 by means of a questionnaire designed to gauge a subject's evaluation of a teacher's abilities in learning guidance, living guidance, and human relations. The researchers selected two middle schools and four high schools in the city of Gwang-ju. The 398 surveys completed were analyzed using factor analysis, one-way ANOVA, Duncan's multiple range test, t-test and descriptive statistics. According to the study, the evaluation of a female teacher's abilities varies with the backgrounds of both students and their parents. Among the students tested perceptions were affected by gender, grade level and type of school attended. For mothers there were differences based on age, occupation and family income.

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A Study on the Current Status and Educational Needs of Low-experienced Teacher Librarians' Instructional Expertise (저경력 사서교사의 전문성 영역에 대한 교육적 요구도 분석)

  • Jeong-Hoon, Lim;Byoung-Moon, So
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.167-188
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    • 2023
  • This study reviewed the current status of low-experienced teacher librarians with less than 5 years and attempted to identify their educational needs through IPA analysis, Borich Priority Formula, and The Locus for Focus Model. A survey was conducted on low-experienced teacher librarians with less than 5 years of experience to analyze their process in the pre-service teacher training and experiences before an appointment and to identify teacher librarians instructional expertise. The results of the analysis of the study are as follows. First, there was a statistically significant difference between the importance and performance in all areas of instructional expertise of low-experienced teacher librarians. Second, 'reading education-practice progress' was recognized as a 'Keep up good work' with high importance and satisfaction, and 'library-based instruction planning, progress evaluation', 'information literacy-curriculum design', and 'digital and media literacy education-progress and evaluation' were recognized as areas of 'Concentrate here' through IPA analysis. Third, In the Borich Priority Formula, 'teaching-learning evaluation', 'teaching-learning progress', and 'teaching-learning plan' in the Library based instruction area showed the highest educational needs. Fourth, the library-based instruction was shown to the high discrepancy/high importancy area as same as the Borich Proity Formula. The results of this study can provide implications for improving the instructional expertise of teacher librarians.