• Journal of Species Research
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.233-246
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• 2020

A scientific name is one of changeable terms in biology whenever additional research results of specific taxa is accumulated. The Database of the National Species List of Korea (DBNKo) was developed to manage taxonomic information of Korean species, designed to describe the changeable and complex taxonomical structure and information. A Korean Taxonomical Serial Number (KTSN) was assigned to each taxon, different from the normally used systems that the scientific name was considered as primary key to manage higher rank of taxa systematically. Common names were also treated with the KTSN, reflecting that common name is considered as one type of taxon. Additional taxonomic information (e.g., synonyms, original names, and references) was also added to the database. A web interface with an intuitive dashboard presenting taxonomic hierarchical structure is provided to experts and/or managers of the DBNKo. Currently, several biological databases are available in the National Institute of Biological Resources (NIBR) such as a specimen database, a digital library, a genetic information system, and the shared species data based on the DBNKo. The DBNKo started sharing species information with other institutions such as the Nakdonggang National Institute of Biological Resources. It is an ideal centralized species database to manage standardized information of Korean species.

• Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.1-4
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• 2009

Korean species of the genus Ophion Fabricius are reviewed. Eight species are recognized including two species new to Korea (O. ainoicus Uchida, 1928 and O. choaspese (Uchida, 1954). We provide a key to the Korean Ophion and redescriptions, photographs, distributional data and host records of the newly recorded species.

• 미생물학회지
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.1-26
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• 1971

Intensive taxonomical studies of the Aspergilli have long been made. Altogether 132 species and 18 varieties are recognized in the book "The Genus Aspergillus" written by Raper and Fennell (1965), in contrast to 77 species, 8 varieties and 4 mutations in " A Manual of Aspergilli" written 20 years earlier by Thom and Raper (1945). Classification of the Asperilli by Thom and Raper (1945) and by Raper and Fenell (1965). Classification of the Aspergilli by Thom and Raper (1945) and by Rapher and Fenell (1965) have been based mainly upon morphological and cultural detail both physiological and biochemical activities. In Korean there are many kinds of foods fermented natrually without the employment of selected microorganisms, and there are, of course, many different microorganisms serving in the fermentation fermented foods than other countries, the distribution and biological properties of the Asperigilli, in Korea are more variable. Taxonominical studies with 36 strains of Asperilli were based upon the examinations of morphological, cultural, and physiological characteristics. nineteen strains indigenous to Korea were selected from a lot of strains which had been isolated from meju and kokja and one strain from soil. They were identified according to the group key of Raper and Fennell. Ten strains were donated by Dr.Hesseltine of the Northern Utilization Research and Development Division in the U.S.A. From the Asp. japonicus supplied by Dr.Hesseltine, a white mutant was isolated and also studied. Two strains were donated by Dr. Murakami of the Research Institute of Brewing in Japan, and four strains came from Korean industrial companies.ndustrial companies.

• Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.173-192
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• 1997

1994년 7월부터 1997년 5월사이 부산, 충무 및 제주도에서 채집된 자리돔과 어류가운데 Dascyllus melanurus(신칭:줄셋돔), Dascyllus trimaculatus(신칭:세점자리돔) 및 Pomacentrus nagasakiensis(신칭:나가사끼자리돔)가 국내 미기록종으로 분류되었다. 이들 3종의 계수, 계측형질을 기재하였으며 이들과 함께 자리돔과 어류 6속 13종에 대한 검색표를 제시하였다.

• 미생물학회지
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.73-90
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• 1980

Ninerty one of Trichoderma spp. were isolated from ginseng growing bed, dead trees and muchroom in Korea from March 1978 to June 1979. Six species were identified as T. hamatum(13 strains), T, roningii(17 strains), T. aureoviride(4 strains), but other six strains(strain No. 111, 125, 127, 130, and 503) unidentified by Rifai's key. The reason which is not identified is as following. According to Rifai's key, phialid, phialospore and colony's colour of four strains (strain No. 125, 126, 127 and 130) are like T. longibrachiatum, but they are different from Rifai's method, because sterile-hypha often appears. the fature of standard strain ATCC no. 13631 T. longibrachiatum is like ster9ile-hypha that is used strains in this experiment. The morphology of strain No.503 is the same as T. hamatum except phialospore. Gnerally, T. hamatum's phialospore is subcylindrical, but strain No. 503 is regular ovoid. Therefore, strain No.503 cannot be identified by Rifai's key. The property, strain No.111's phialid is very irregular $(5{\sim}20{\times}2{\sim}2.5{\mu})$) and its phialospore $(4.0{\sim}6.0{\times}3.0{\sim}4.0{\mu})$) is subcylindrical, is uncomfortable to Rifai's method. The standard strains used in this experiment are 7 kinds of Trichoderma spp. received from ATCC.

• 한국균학회지
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• 제27권5호
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• pp.341-344
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• 1999

점버섯목의 점버섯속은 자낭각을 지닌 노란색이나 탁한 황토색의 자좌를 형성하며, 각진 입방형의 자낭포자를 지닌다. 열대지역인 말레이지아에서 발견된 Hypocrea microufa를 형태적으로 유사한 H. rufa, H. microsplendens와 비교하여 동정하였다. 본 H. microrufa는 열대지방에서는 최초로 발견 기록되며, 또한 전자현미경을 이용한 최초의 보고이다. 전자현미경을 이용한 자낭포자의 표면무늬도 검색표의 주된 분류 동정기준으로 사용하였다.

• Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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• 제32권3호
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• pp.159-168
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• 2016

The species of Aphelopus Dalman (Hymenoptera: Dryinidae) from South Korea are reviewed. Sixteen species are listed, of which fifteen are new records from South Korea: Aphelopus atratus (Dalman, 1823); Aphelopus bennetti Olmi, 2004; Aphelopus camus Richards, 1939; Aphelopus luteoceps Xu & He, 1999; Aphelopus maetoi Olmi, 1995; Aphelopus malayanus Olmi, 1984; Aphelopus melaleucus (Dalman, 1818); Aphelopus nepalensis Olmi, 1984; Aphelopus nigriceps Kieffer, 1905; Aphelopus prolatus Mita & Olmi, 2014; Aphelopus querceus Olmi, 1984; Aphelopus serratus Richards, 1939; Aphelopus spadiceus Xu & He, 1997; Aphelopus urbaini Olmi, 2003; Aphelopus zhaoi Xu, He & Olmi, 1998. Keys to South Korean species of Aphelopus are also provided.

• Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.355-360
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• 2014

Two pelagic species Siriella izuensis Murano and Fukuoka, 2008 and Siriella japonica Ii, 1964, are reported for the first time from the Korean waters, together with descriptions and illustrations. S. izuensis can be distinguished from its closest relative, Siriella japonica, by the normal inner flagellum of the antennule of males, as opposed to the swollen proximal part in S. japonica, and by the slightly more distinct tendency of alternate arrangement of spines on the distal third lateral margin of the telson than in S. japonica. S. izuensis and S. japonica differ distinctly from other related species by a combination of the triangular rostral plate, the moderate size of the eyes, the form and arrangement of the lateral spines of the telson, and six or seven graded spines on the distal outer margin of the uropodal exopod. A taxonomical key is given for the genus Siriella from the Korea waters.

• 한국균학회지
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• 제49권1호
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• pp.21-31
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• 2021

Auricularia (Auriculariaceae, Basidiomycota) is well-known jelly fungi, and most species are cultivated or utilized medicinally around the world. A total of 127 Auricularia specimens were collected during Korean mushroom forays by the Korea National Arboretum from 2008 to 2020. In this investigation, fungal barcode analysis and morphological examinations of 33 specimens were conducted and five Korean Auricularia species were identified. Of the species identified, A. americana, A. heimuer, and A. villosula were new to Korea, while A. auricula-judae which was previously identified in Korea, was not found. Herein, we discuss the Korean Auricularia species and provide a taxonomic key for their morphological identification.

• Journal of Species Research
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.29-37
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• 2022

This study is based on crane fly specimens collected more than 80 years ago in 1938-1939 and preserved at the United States National Museum, Smithsonian Institution, Washington DC, USA. Despite many attempts with a variety of methods, no additional specimens of this genus were captured. This likely means that that this genus is extinct on the Korean Peninsula, or its distribution is restricted to the northern areas of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North Korea). The genus Prionolabis Osten Sacken, 1860 with four species, one of them Prionolabis dis(Alexander, 1950) endemic to North Korea, was recorded by Ch. P. Alexander (Alexander, 1938, 1940, 1950). All succeeding papers listing these species were based on these original works without study based on actual specimens. For each species, we present general information on genus, redescriptions of species based on Korean specimens, illustrations of important taxonomical structures, elevation range, period of activity, habitat information, general distribution, and a distribution map for the Korean Peninsula.