• 제목/요약/키워드: Tax exemption oil for fishery

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어업용 면세유류 사용량 예측에 관한 연구 (Analysis of Prediction Supply of Fisheries Fuel in Korea)

  • 이광남;정진호
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.49-61
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    • 2012
  • The tax exemption oil for fishery is expecting that the use of oil is gradually decreasing according to the environmental change such as reductions of vessel force caused by an upswing of oil prices and reduction of fishing vessels in the recent. Such reductions in the tax exemption oil amount have a negative effect on the tax exemption oil business and the fishery infrastructure. This paper studied to provide the basic data for a stable supply thorough the facts affected in the use of the tax exemption oil and the prediction for the use of the tax exemption oil in future. This analysis drew a estimation method by Cochrane-Orcutt repeated proceeding model with an object main factors such as a price of tax exemption oil and vessel force and international oil prices and exchange rates. And this analysis also drew the use of a tax exemption oil by 2000 after set up the scenario using an estimation method drawn. For the use of the estimated tax exemption oil analyzed to decrease within about 81 percent of the present(2020), It should be considering a stability plan for tax exemption oil for fishery in future.

어업허가 일제정비제도 도입에 따른 효과분석 (Effectiveness analysis about Readjustment of Fishery Permit)

  • 이광남;정진호
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.97-112
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    • 2011
  • The coastal and offshore fishery to manage from a fishery permit system in our country at present seems to be a sign of lots problem, which are illegal fishing, a permit rent, non fishing vessel the purpose of vessel reduction, fishery compensation, tax exemption oil, the excessive occurrence of administrative cost due to differences during a period of a fishery permit. All the readjustment system for the permit has suggested an effective solution for a fishery permit management, the maintenance of a fishery order(the prevention of illegal fishery), the prevention of unused fishery, the entrance of new vessel in coastal fishery and it's system has prevent this problems in ahead. This paper has estimated an prevention convenience for an illegal spill of the tax exemption oil, actual effects of vessel reduction, the conservation of fishery resource for the future value and carried out an economic analysis to estimate compliance cost for the system introduction. Also, this study have analyzed throughly the coastal fishery situation and catched lots of issues on the management for the permit system. Especially, the problems improving the readjustment introduction for the permit have estimated the social and economic effects quantitatively and qualitatively with a calculated technique to classify various scenarios. This paper has judged correctly the term of validity for the permit to shorten as a result of the estimation and it will be to take the net convenience cost 1,655thousand million won. The results of this study have expect to provide a basic data to introduce the readjustment system for the permit.

수산업의 고유가 대응 정책 방향 (Fisheries Countermeasures Against Rising Oil Prices)

  • 박성쾌
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.442-451
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the impacts of the rapid rise in oil prices on fisheries economy. Even though fishery oils are tax exemption items, such increase in oil prices put a great amount of pressure on Korean fishing operations. Because basically the recent oil shock is externally given, Korean fisheries themselves have little capacity to cope with the disruption of economic environments. The research results turned out that Korean fisheries are extremely vulnerable(or fragile) to external shocks. In this regard, government support issues of oil costs are in the center of debate. It is widely recognized that direct/indirect government financial supports or subsidies would result in economic inefficiency in expense of equity. However, there are second best theories which may justify government intervention into the markets. This second best theory is translated into the constitutional law that instructs the government to protect and promote the primary industries including fisheries, agriculture, and midium/small-scale enterprises. It is apparent that the constitutional law would provide the government with a variety of policy instruments such as more active buy-back programs, tax exemptions and technological development to deal with fisheries economic hardship due to the external pressure such as high oil prices and international fishery orders.

Development of Forecasting Model in Tax Exemption Oil of Fisheries Using Seasonal ARIMA

  • Cho, Yong-Jun;Kim, Yeong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.1037-1046
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    • 2008
  • Recently, the oil suppliers who supply the tax-exempt oil to the fishery are confronted with big trouble in their supply and demand system due to the unstable global oil prices. We applied the seasonal ARIMA(SARIMA) model to the low-sulfur and high-sulfur crude oil which are in great request and developed forecasting systems for them. Since there are many parameters in SARIMA, it is difficult to estimate the optimal parameters, but it is overcome by using simulation looping program. In conclusion, we found that the obvious seasonality in demand of low-sulfur and these demands are tending downwards gradually.

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우리나라 근해어업의 CO2 배출 저감비용함수 추정 (A study on Estimation of CO2 Abatement Cost in Korean Offshore Fishery)

  • 신용민;정겨운
    • 자원ㆍ환경경제연구
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.399-420
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 파리협정의 효과적인 이행을 위한 국내 환경정책이 어업분야에 미치는 영향을 살펴보기 위한 것이다. 이를 위해 수협 수산경제연구원의 어업경영조사 자료를 바탕으로 근해어업의 어획물 생산과 이산화탄소가 동시에 산출된다는 가정 하에 근해어업의 비용구조를 분석하였다. 근해어업의 이산화탄소($CO_2$) 배출량은 수협의 면세유 공급량 자료(2003~2016)를 활용하여 도출하였다. Translog 형태의 비용함수를 추정하였으며, 분석에는 SUR(Seemingly Unrelated Regression)모형을 사용하였다. 비용함수 추정결과 표본기간동안의 어획량과 $CO_2$ 배출량 사이에 약처분성이 존재하는 것으로 나타났으며, 한계저감비용(MAC)은 연평균 1,457원으로 추산되었다. 또한 같은 기간 동안 마력당 1%의 $CO_2$를 저감하고자 할 때 MAC는 2.2% 상승하고, 어획량 1ton당 1%의 $CO_2$를 저감하고자 할 때 MAC는 1.4% 상승하는 것으로 각각 분석되었다.