• Title/Summary/Keyword: Taper equation

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Estimation and Comparison of Stem Volume for Larix kaempferi in South Korea using the Stem Volume Model (수간재적모델에 따른 일본잎갈나무의 수간재적 추정 및 비교)

  • Ko, Chi-Ung;Moon, Ga-Hyun;Yim, Jong-Su;Lee, Sun-Jeoung;Kim, Dong-Geon;Kang, Jin-Taek
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.108 no.4
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    • pp.592-599
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    • 2019
  • This study aimed to develop an equation for estimating stem volume for Larix kaempferiin South Korea using independent variables, diameter at breast height (DBH), and height as being closely associated with stem volume. Analysis was conducted on the growth performance of 2,840 Larix kaempferi samples across South Korea after felling them and gleaning diameter data according to both stem height and stem analyses. In order to test the fitness of six different stem taper equations, empirical assessment was conducted for fitness index (FI), bias, mean, and absolute deviation (MAD), and coefficient variation (%CV). The two selectedmodels found to be optimal were the following: model one (V=a+bDBH2), established by employing DBH only; and model four (V=a+bDBH2H), established by utilizing DBH and height, respectively. The findings of non-linear regression indicated statistical significance (p < 0.05) in a and b, which were the coefficients for the intercepts and slopes of the models. The FI of the models ranged between 94% and 99%, and the bias was close to zero, while MAD ranged from 0.01 to 0.05, and %CV from 5.97 to 14.43, indicating a high level of fitness. Thus, using the suggested models, the basic information necessary for forest management was obtained, and an estimation of the stem volume was effected without delay soon after effecting DBH and height measurements.